Lead Water Pipes - How To Determine?

lxskllr

No Lifer
Nov 30, 2004
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The water company has been pestering me about what my pipes are made out of. They /probably/ aren't lead, but how can I tell? I don't know what was customary for using lead pipe. If it's original steel coming through the wall, is it safe to assume it's steel to the mains?

I'm tempted to just say they aren't lead, but that seems like something I should do right. Not that it matters to me at this point. Any damage isn't likely to get worse than what I've got. One of the benefits of being old :^D

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lxskllr

No Lifer
Nov 30, 2004
59,551
10,056
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I read the mail again, and this is what it says...

Please assess your service line material where it enters your home – typically in your basement, crawl space or garage

I can do that. I don't think they were as specific previously, cause what I thought was "How the fuck do I know?! I wasn't here when it was installed..."
 

quikah

Diamond Member
Apr 7, 2003
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I read the mail again, and this is what it says...

Please assess your service line material where it enters your home – typically in your basement, crawl space or garage

I can do that. I don't think they were as specific previously, cause what I thought was "How the fuck do I know?! I wasn't here when it was installed..."
Try scratching the pipe with a small screwdriver. If the scratch is a shiny silver color it is probably lead.
 

Steltek

Diamond Member
Mar 29, 2001
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You can also have water samples tested for lead content.

This.

You can pick up a cheap home test kit at Home Depot or on Amazon. Get one with multiple test strips, so you can test in multiple fixtures. If you have lead pipes, it should be immediately obvious on the test results (which you can then follow up with a test by a certified laboratory).

You'll want to watch for the required stagnation period for the test, as water that is being used won't test properly.

BTW, a significant number of water filters actually filter lead and/or other heavy metals, so make sure to run the test on unfiltered water.
 
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lxskllr

No Lifer
Nov 30, 2004
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I can ID lead if I can see it. My question was more for what's between the house and the curb. The way it was previously worded, I don't think they specified only where it comes through the wall, and I don't know how you'd verify without test pitting. In my mind, I could see lead being used as the primary run, then steel through the house wall for whatever reason. I'm not a plumber, and even the new stuff I do, my job's done once I tell people where the water goes. I don't pay close attention to what's actually being installed.