- Feb 22, 2007
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Seems some unlikely events came together to let through a lot of the solar winds without any warning. If something like this occurred during a CME it would be very very bad.
http://www.spaceweather.com/
http://www.spaceweather.com/
The reason for the outburst is still not completely clear. It got started on Feb. 14th when a magnetic disturbance rippled around the Arctic Circle. No CME was obvious in local solar wind data at the time; the disturbance just ... happened. Once begun, the disturbance was amplified by the actions of the interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) near Earth. The IMF tipped south, opening a crack in our planet's magnetic defenses. Solar wind poured in and fueled the auroras.