Well striping, i believe writes 64k blocks of data to 2 or more drives and reads in this order to. That way it can speed up the amount of data it can read or write. Raid 1 (mirroring) writes everything duplicately to two drives, so if one drive fails, the other works. Raid 5 is a bit more complex, it needs at least 3 drives, and like one drive is the parity drive and the rest are the data drives that are striped (i could definitely be wrong on this) and this way if any drive goes down, they can rebuild the one that crashed.