I'm going to sound like a hipster, but you should only buy music on vinyl

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Raduque

Lifer
Aug 22, 2004
13,140
138
106
"LOUSY" is not the debate.

It's saying high bit MP3 vs WAV and the like.

Ah. Well, I downloaded a FLAC album of Sailing to Philadelphia, and sounded no different to me than the tracks I bought from Amazon, no matter what I listened on.


Edit: A good example of how bad dynamic range compression can be is the 2010 release of Johnny Cash's cover of "Hurt".
 
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gorcorps

aka Brandon
Jul 18, 2004
30,741
456
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Ah. Well, I downloaded a FLAC album of Sailing to Philadelphia, and sounded no different to me than the tracks I bought from Amazon, no matter what I listened on.


Edit: A good example of how bad dynamic range compression can be is the 2010 release of Johnny Cash's cover of "Hurt".

People have a different level of compression that they can detect, and will depend on your headphones and such. You can use Foobar2000 (media player) to do a double blind test on yourself. Get a lossless track and then compress it at different bitrates. You can pick two files in foobar and it will play one and then the other, and all you're presented with is two buttons: Do you think you're listening to the first track you selected, or the second one? Compare the lossless track to the lowest bitrate and work your way up. There's a point at which you can no longer hear the difference. My critical point is ~192kbps VARIABLE bitrate (or -V2 in LAME terms). If I rip into -V2 or better I simply can't hear the difference.

You can download the utility here:
http://www.foobar2000.org/components/view/foo_abx
 

alkemyst

No Lifer
Feb 13, 2001
83,769
19
81
People have a different level of compression that they can detect, and will depend on your headphones and such. You can use Foobar2000 (media player) to do a double blind test on yourself. Get a lossless track and then compress it at different bitrates. You can pick two files in foobar and it will play one and then the other, and all you're presented with is two buttons: Do you think you're listening to the first track you selected, or the second one? Compare the lossless track to the lowest bitrate and work your way up. There's a point at which you can no longer hear the difference. My critical point is ~192kbps VARIABLE bitrate (or -V2 in LAME terms). If I rip into -V2 or better I simply can't hear the difference.

You can download the utility here:
http://www.foobar2000.org/components/view/foo_abx

QFT...I have not seen anyone be able to accurately do this at high bit rates. Even though when blabbering on about it they claim they can.
 

lxskllr

No Lifer
Nov 30, 2004
59,996
10,476
126
I don't have the patience for extended listening tests. It's too much like work, and too fatiguing. I settled on 256kbps ogg. In my brief testing, that allows me another transcode without seriously affecting the sound.
 

Raduque

Lifer
Aug 22, 2004
13,140
138
106
People have a different level of compression that they can detect, and will depend on your headphones and such. You can use Foobar2000 (media player) to do a double blind test on yourself. Get a lossless track and then compress it at different bitrates. You can pick two files in foobar and it will play one and then the other, and all you're presented with is two buttons: Do you think you're listening to the first track you selected, or the second one? Compare the lossless track to the lowest bitrate and work your way up. There's a point at which you can no longer hear the difference. My critical point is ~192kbps VARIABLE bitrate (or -V2 in LAME terms). If I rip into -V2 or better I simply can't hear the difference.

You can download the utility here:
http://www.foobar2000.org/components/view/foo_abx

Two problems: I don't like foobar, and I don't use headphones. It's not that important to me. On the gear I listen on (speakers in my truck, and my 2.0 setup at home), if the ABR is around 240, it sounds great to me.
 

bradly1101

Diamond Member
May 5, 2013
4,689
294
126
www.bradlygsmith.org
Vinyl is a pain. I liked the ritual of buying new vinyl and recording it to tape but CD is just better to ears and easier to store/move/use. So far, I haven't had to purchase a CD cleaner and cleaning solution to remove dust from a CD.

Discwasher-D4-Kit-image.jpg


We've gone back to CDs for most music purchases now. 256kbps just doesn't cut it. We were buying lots of music on iTunes and Amazon. There is a sort of warble in the compression that seems to cross musical genres. Ripping a CD to Apple lossless sounds better than the 256 version on the same equipment. When we first started buying mp3 downloads I really didn't think it mattered (I think I even posted such statements on this very forum) but after going back to CD I realized I was wrong.


TAC-01-2T.jpg


http://www.sleevecityusa.com/Antistatic-Record-Cleaning-Arm-p/tac-01.htm
 

Miramonti

Lifer
Aug 26, 2000
28,653
100
106
What started the whole "audiophile" business as we know it was Sheffield Labs cutting some "direct to disc" records back in the 70's.

Ironically as great as those recordings sounded, it took a few more decades for people realize it was the simple and careful mastering that made the big difference, not the media.

Nothing compared to my Sheffield Labs master cut albums. I remember one in particular, Harry James Big Band, sounded as live as anything I've ever heard.
 
Mar 11, 2004
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If you think stereo mixes are gimmicky, than we just have very different views on audio engineering and mixing. Which is fine, but no examples I would come up with are going to change your mind, that's for sure. If I were to throw something out there anyway, I'd say Storm Corrosion on Blu Ray, or Anathema - We're here because we're here on DVD-A.

If I am understanding you correctly, most of this could be done by recording with a soundfield microphone, which essentially records spatial information in 360° but is saved to only 4 channels. Making use of phase, and an omnidirectional channel, you can pretty accurately recreate an amazing number of microphone setups that never actually existed in the studio. So if the listening equipment was outfitted with a B-Format decoder, it could decode those 4 channels depending on user preference, or on speaker count or headphones. Of course this would likely result in some really unpredictable listening experiences.

I think you're misconstruing. What I mean is that for a lot of those recordings they're not putting the band together in a room and then putting up stereo mics and recording it. They're taking the individual channels from each and then mixing them into a stereo image. A lot of the specifically stereo stuff was actually fairly gimmicky early on as they played with panning sounds to different speakers. They even messed with 4 channels back in the 70s didn't they? Over time it became less about the specific panning and they worked on better ways of presenting the sound image they wanted. In my experience (fairly limited admittedly), surround is in the same stage, its about exploiting the surround panning/location more than it is about using it to present a nuanced coherent soundfield. I just don't feel like surround is that necessary. Maybe it can be, but to me, I think you can achieve that with just two speakers, and you end up with better sound by focusing costs on 2 higher quality speakers than several lesser ones.

Yeah something like that. I was more kinda thinking in terms of how games do positional audio, they place a sound channel and then apply various processing to adjust the sound as you hear it. The recording could feature placement based on how they want it to sound, but then maybe give you some control over it (kinda like how there's different room size effects you can make a lot of modern equipment change the sound, but this would have the data to be able to be more exact in how it would produce everything, and might would enable other features, like isolating single instruments and that sort of thing). With modern computing we could then adjust that. Or for live recordings you could setup several "dummies" so that a person could "change their seat".

To me, instead of making a recording with a set number of channels, it should have more generic information that our modern computing systems can then manage, such that if you have 1 or 1000 speakers, your system would adjust to provide the best listening experience it can. This way we don't get stuck with stuff like the home theater race (2 channels! wait 4, no 5.1, no 7.1, no 7.2, 9.2, 11.x and so on), and it would have benefits for headphone users as well.

Well shit, you opened a can of worms with that one.

And yes, film is, in fact, still better than digital. Sorry to disappoint.

You can make a cleaner image with digital, and many will be happy with the noise-free clarity of digital. But in the end, you MUST CORRECT digital to produce an image we want to see. You must artificially sharpen the image by adjusting micro-contrast, and you typically need to bump up the total dynamic range in post-production or it will feel too flat.

The very nature of how digital sensors capture light data, as we have it today, makes this the fact that it is.

Yes, film still undergoes post-production, too; these days there are certain aspects of visual trickery we still demand in the final product.

Quality film stock is unreal in its range, color production, and sharpness. There is a reason many directors still use film and just secured production contracts with Kodak to ensure film sticks around awhile yet, and for the most part, it is not because of film grain; although film grain actually does help, I'll ignore that point because grain and noise and the entire concept of film is not for this thread. ;)

It is? I thought 8K was considered the point where film transfer to digital was indiscernible from the original. Granted, the end user doesn't get 8K so maybe that's your point. But we're getting there and its something achievable, which I think is the point. Or maybe you mean how a lot of film isn't shot at that level yet? I guess yeah I'd agree with you.

The thing is you mark those as negatives (the correction stuff), but I actually think that's one of the reasons digital is positive, you can adjust it better without harming the original, and it should make calibration and consistency easier. Plus it could allow them to adjust them on the fly (take information from the display being used and adjust the color space, and things like that).

And there's the point. Hasn't film almost always undergone processing (Kinda like the argument about vinyl being the true analog when its actually processed?)? Unfortunately quite a few film theaters I've been in have been lousy too, dirty screens, poorly focused projectors, and various other issues that have made them less than ideal viewing experiences.

I listen to whatever the hell I want. What does that have to do with anything?



No, YOU'RE the one who said that "99.9" people can't tell the difference and they've been able to prove it from testing. Post links to these tests or shut up.



Which has jack shit to do with AAC or vinyl and has no relevance to this thread.



I'm not watching an hour long video because you're too lazy to find your sources. You're making nothing but very generalized claims that have nothing to do with the matter at hand. Congrats on going to Wikipedia University but try to stay on topic.

Because it kinda matters as far as you knowing what you're talking about. Hell you can't even seem to keep your own argument straight. You say pop music is like we said (telling someone to avoid it), while also claiming plenty of it is fine and acting like it clearly has nothing to do with that why your record sounds so much better. I'm saying that's not true that it is such a widespread issue that I can all but guarantee that its the biggest issue with regards to the sound quality of your AAC files (although there could definitely be other ones, but since you weren't willing to offer where your files came from or what equipment you were listening on, we only had to go with the most likely culprit: shitty modern mastering).

Again, you made the claim first that you could. No, I don't think I will shut up, and until you put up you can take your own advice.

Oh and holy shit actually, you even claimed:
I can definitely tell the difference between 256k MP3 and 320k.

But hell, I'll still be nice and would accept you being able to prove between 256k and lossless.

You also seem to be struggling with the fact that one of the tests I was talking about I already linked to. I didn't say tests specifically about lossy versus lossless, but the golden ear audiophile claims in general (so stuff like cable differences, and a host of others, many of which were touched on in that video I linked to which is exactly why I linked to it...), of which I have yet to see anyone consistently prove they can tell a difference in a thorough study.

Its exactly what I was talking about. I can't help if you can't comprehend that I wasn't not speaking specifically about lossy versus lossless tests, even after I clarified exactly that for you.

Here, I'll even go back and post again what I originally said:
If I'm not mistaken, they've even been able to prove for some tests that humans literally could not discern a difference as our ears are not capable of it.
I didn't specifiy what tests, and I was talking about the one I linked to dealing with frequencies outside of human hearing (hence why I mentioned about "our ears not being capable of it", and why I clarified that).

Then why are you asking for links if you're just going to ignore them? They are exactly on topic. Matter on hand? For fuck's sake do you need to be given whitepapers on the specifications of this stuff? This shit is all known and yet you just keep claiming that you hear it yourself so that somehow makes it 100% factual while refusing to actually back up your claims with anything at all. All you've done is spout opinions with literally nothing at all to explain for support them (while complaining that I do...and then asking for more while telling me you're ignoring the ones I provided; goddamn do you even listen to yourself?). Do I need to just quote all of my posts so that maybe you'll actually read all of them?

I already explained why the vinyl would sound better. You have yet to tell what you were listening on and I have a pretty good hunch is a big part of the issue, mixed with hearing a good old recording compared to AACs of modern versions.

Its like you think I'm disagreeing with the fact that a vinyl record could be better sounding than your collection of AAC. I'm not, at all, and have already given reasons why, and why you ignoring them (and your other claim) just makes you sound like the typical full of shit golden eared audiophile when there's an easy explanation for it.

Or, how about you provide...jack shit of anything to back up your claims? Tell us what you listened to each on (can make a big difference like I said in my first reply in this thread). Tell us what music you were listening to (you can fathom that different musical styles/genres might sound considerably different, and aim for relatively different general frequency responses, right?), or provide any proof for your excellent hearing.
 

Cerb

Elite Member
Aug 26, 2000
17,484
33
86
I don't have the patience for extended listening tests. It's too much like work, and too fatiguing. I settled on 256kbps ogg. In my brief testing, that allows me another transcode without seriously affecting the sound.
I settled on FLAC, with notes in the file names if AccurateRip fails (sometimes it's a lead-in/lead-out thing, sometimes pressing, sometimes damage). HDDs are cheap, so why not rip it once at the best possible quality, then not have to again? Over the years, only the following has happened:
1. Beatles subfolders disappeared. Poof. Gone. WTF?
2. Two albums got CRC errors in a few tracks (a good reason to not use standard WAV, since this clearly happened in a way that bypassed the RAID and filesystem protections).

The file server is on non-server hardware, and the Beatles loss was found after updating backups (whoops).

Whether it can be heard or not for any given disc, I don't have to worry about it. The problem is that one track here or there will have a sufficiently audible problem. If it's 1 out of 50, or out of 100, that 1 is still a problem, and I have no need for small file size formats except for when and where I won't have a quiet enough environment to be concerned anyway.

The storage and playback technology, including CPU power to make lossy versions when needed, is too cheap to not use the highest quality storage and playback formats reasonably available, IMO. Whether I can hear it or not is pointless, when I have the choice to not lose any data at all anyway. You can 3TB HDDs for just over $100, CPUs capable of handling several transcodes to lossy at once, each at 20x or faster, for under $200, and even wireless G networks won't strain with high res audio. If we could get the full quality/res masters for download, I'd store and play those. Trying to eek out the most efficient size and quality is too much work for no practical gain.
 
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Rakehellion

Lifer
Jan 15, 2013
12,181
35
91
I didn't specifiy what tests, and I was talking about the one I linked to dealing with frequencies outside of human hearing (hence why I mentioned about "our ears not being capable of it", and why I clarified that).

You didn't specify any tests because you're full of shit.

I never told anyone to "avoid" pop music or anything else.

Music is not a frequency. Music requires numerous different frequencies simultaneously which is why it is difficult to store and compress in lossy formats. Being able to discern a tone is not the same as being able to store a song. If that were the case, a 16k MP3 would sound fine.
 
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Rakehellion

Lifer
Jan 15, 2013
12,181
35
91
But hell, I'll still be nice and would accept you being able to prove between 256k and lossless.

That's just idiotic. I'm not going to record a Youtube video just to win a ridiculous argument on the internet. Besides, you're the one who recommended lossless to someone so I fail to see your point.

I know you're very proud of your Wikipedia degree and generalized knowledge that has nothing to do with the matter at hand, but give it a break.
 

88keys

Golden Member
Aug 24, 2012
1,854
12
81
The difference my friend is ANALOGUE AND DIGITAL!!


Analog is warm and beautiful.. DIGITAL IS AN ARTIFICAL VOID.... Crap compared to analog!!

I try my very best to ONLY GET RECORDS that are 100% in the analog domain (I mostly like stuff from the early to mid 80s and older so luckily it isnt a big problem -- DIGITAL STARTED RUINING THE PURITY OF MUSIC AND VIDEO IN THE 80s AND ITS SAD)


It does limit what I will accept on records but WHEN I LISTEN TO RECORDS,I WANT ANALOG SOUND,NOT COMPROMISED GARBAGE!! (Analog is beautiful)

There might be some truth to that, but the fact is that the music back in the day was mixed differently and usually better than what you get today and that is the biggest most noticeable difference in most vinyl and CD recordings. For the first decade of CDs, people really didn't know how to mix and master them so they would sound like crap on good stereo systems.

This day and age, flac can reproduce audio at higher resolutions than CD and can now do a pretty good job at faithfully capturing analog recordings.

The fact of the matter is that no matter how superior vinyl may be than other formats; realistically, we have to understand that it's just not a viable medium to transfer music.

Unfortunately MP3s and CDs (mainly the former) seem to be the dominant medium despite better formats being available.

This is why I'm interested in Neil Young's PONO project.
 

alkemyst

No Lifer
Feb 13, 2001
83,769
19
81
that's just idiotic. I'm not going to record a youtube video just to win a ridiculous argument on the internet. Besides, you're the one who recommended lossless to someone so i fail to see your point.

I know you're very proud of your wikipedia degree and generalized knowledge that has nothing to do with the matter at hand, but give it a break.

keep calm
and
stay angry
 

PlanetJosh

Golden Member
May 6, 2013
1,814
143
106
I threw away my original Phil Collins and Abba greatest hits vinyl albums. Must have been drunk and in a fit over something to have done that. I have no vinyl records from the 70's or 80's anymore, and no vinyl at all.
 

Muse

Lifer
Jul 11, 2001
40,868
10,221
136
I just put on an old Stevie Wonder album and the sound quality was way, waaaay better than compressed audio. All I've listened to for the past several years has been 256k AAC and I'm ashamed to say that technology has failed us. D:

Where can I get audio in 96kHz and 24-bit?

TBH I suspect you are delusional. I routinely listen to 128k MP3s and find the sound quality just fine. I have most of the vinyl records I've ever owned, a studio quality turntable, but rarely use it. I do a considerable amount of my listening using Etymotics earbuds (pricey, great quality). I think the equipment you use is more important than digital vs analog. That and the acoustics, environment, your state of mind (which includes your mood and the absence of distractions), and of course, your hearing!
I too like to instruct people on how they should enjoy things in life.

That's good! :D :thumbsup:
 
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Muse

Lifer
Jul 11, 2001
40,868
10,221
136
Vinyl is a pain.
Discwasher-D4-Kit-image.jpg
I have that shit, we have it in the studio too (I'm a college radio DJ), but I doubt most DJ's bother using it unless they see mega-dust on a record. We have a huge vinyl collection, when I started DJing CD's didn't exist. Of course, we have a ton of CD's now, most of the new music we get is on CD, but we still get a lot of new vinyl (some of both is reissues).

I record my shows and listen to them later, recording to 128k MP3s. I could record to WAV and convert but don't bother, unless I want the WAV for some reason (rare). I admit, my hearing sucks (too many loud shows), but still firmly believe that what you get out of music, the most important things, is other than the audiofile experience. It's emotional and spiritual.
 

oynaz

Platinum Member
May 14, 2003
2,449
3
81
Engineer by education here - and I dabble in audio production. I hope I know what I am talking about, or I am ripping people off...

From a purely technical perspective, there is no doubt that CDs are vastly superior to vinyl. Much larger dynamic range, better details, especially in the high frequencies, more durable, etc.
Still, vinyl often sounds better. Why?
Here is why: As have been brought up multiple times, the main difference, apart from a placebo effect, between vinyl and CDs lies in the mastering stage. Vinyl gets a small bass boost due to physical feedback. In the early days of the CD, many producers were used to this bass boost, and as a consequence music on CDs lacked a bit of bass, making them sound less "warm"
(disclaimer: I am too young to have mastered for vinyl, so the audio engineer who told me this might have been full of shit. It makes sense, though.)

In the early 90s, all audio engineers had that figured out, and music on CDs from this period sound great. Around the late 90s, the loudness war erupted, which for some reason made everyone mastering to CD make their music sound like shit.
Go listen to it yourself. Nearly all CDs from the early 90s sound great. I am a rock guy, so I will point out Rage Against the Machine as a prime example.
In comparison, nearly all rock from around 1998 until about 2013 sounds like shit. Tool albums excepted.

Fortunaly, the loudness war seems to have ceased. Daft Punk showed the world how great a pop album can sound with Random Access Memories, and it seems like producers took notice.

The second part of the discussion concerns digtal audio.

I do have, in all modesty, a very trained ear when listening to music. So here is what I can hear:

24-bit 96Khz vs. 24-bit 48khz: I cannot tell the difference.
16-bit 44,1 Khz vs 24-bit 48Khz: I can tell the difference in one very specific case: I have made a song which in the first part is carried by vocal and piano. In the second part, the rest of the band kicks in, with the drums doing a fill. I know exactly what this should sound like. I accidentally made a version with the kick drum overcompressed.
When I A/B compare the faulty version, I can just detect a lack of dynamics in the 16-bit version. It might be a glitch in the export if the track, and I am the only one who can tell, but I can do so consequently.
Does this mean that you can tell the difference between 16-bit 44.1 khz and 24-bit 48 khz i real life? Probably not.

OK, let us compress stuff(as in: Make the files smaller, not in: Make the loud sounds quieter. these are two completely different things, as have been pointed out).

16-bit 44,1 khz vs. mp3 320:
With some songs I cannot tell the difference. I am a foo Fighters fan, however, and hihat and cymbals their song Everlong stresses the compression to the max. With this song, and other songs where the drummer is a bit aggresive on the metal, the difference is obvious. Try it.
With your standard heavily compressed (the audio kind of compression) pop song, I cannot tell the difference.

I do not listen to lower bitrates than 320 if I can avoid it, but the story is the same. the more goes on in the high frequencies, especially with hihat and cymbals, the more pronounced the difference becomes.