I f'n love poly rhythms and other complex musical ideas

TechBoyJK

Lifer
Oct 17, 2002
16,699
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I can totally appreciate simple, melodic musical ideas. But I also have a thing for musical mind benders. To me, complex musical phrasing can be much like those optical illusion pictures you have to stare at just the right way before it comes into focus.

I think this is why I like progressive rock and metal. Bands like Meshuggah, Dream Theater, Porcupine Tree, etc. I'm a guitarist, but I think the core of complex musical ideas, the ideas that are almost 'musical illusions' really starts with the drummer.

There's a song by Meshuggah called Blood, and when the guitarist does a solo, the drums do a really sick polyrhythm. He plays a straight 4/4 groove on his high hat and snare, but his double bass drum pattern is a repeating pattern of 16/16 and 13/16. As all the parts play out, their alignment against each other is constantly changing give each pass a different feel each time.

Another great example is on Dream Theater's 'Breaking All Illusions'. The song is filled with 'illusions' per se.

Right around 1:30 the fall into a slow groove. Each bar is one less quarter note then the previous, starting at 7.

So where as a waltz would be 1-2-3 1-2-3 1-2-3

This is 1-2-3-4-5-6-7 1-2-3-4-5-6 1-2-3-4-5 1-2-3-4 1-2-3

After it repeats twice, the drummer does something simple, yet difficult. He plays an open high hat every other quarter note. Simple? Kinda, except that some of the bars are odd counts, and some are even. So for the first bar of 7, the open high hat lands on counts 2, 4 and 6. It skips 7, then lands on the 1. So now the open high hat is on an odd count.. Since this bar is even, it stays on an odd count for the next bar too. And then that bar is odd, so the following bar the hh is back to falling on an even count. Since the entire pattern adds up to 25 quarter notes, when the entire pattern repeats, the hh starts on the 1 this time, so the entire trip through the pattern is the opposite as last time..

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aWZRPKfs0qU

All in all, if you focus on the high hat, it's a consistent open/closed open/closed, but the pattern it is playing against constantly moves around behind it. But if you listen to the kick/snare pattern, the hh doesn't sound consistent anymore because it changes the focus.

Clever.
 
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Wyndru

Diamond Member
Apr 9, 2009
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I have a coworker with the same attitude. He goes to Rush concerts with a pen and pad and writes down the time signatures/shifts. It's interesting stuff, must require a lot of music theory education to be able to write songs like this.
 

Fritzo

Lifer
Jan 3, 2001
41,920
2,161
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I have a coworker with the same attitude. He goes to Rush concerts with a pen and pad and writes down the time signatures/shifts. It's interesting stuff, must require a lot of music theory education to be able to write songs like this.

It's more an experience thing than understanding music theory. If you listen to a wide range of music (folk, ragtime, rockabilly, baroque, world, etc), you get a feeling for different time signatures from different points of view. Eventually you piece them together. There isn't really a "theory" on what beats go together, it's more of a feeling thing.

I'm a big Led Zeppelin fan, and a big part of it was their use of non-standard time signatures to make things interesting. For example, Black Dog is played in 7/4, but the drum beat is in 4/4 (the legend says that bass player John Paul Jones wanted to make a song that was impossible to dance to).

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=T2M6yV6mueg

They have a lot of other songs like this---Four Sticks, The Crunge, Kashmir, The Ocean...Jones was a fantastic arranger and one of the big reasons their music is still innovative and listenable today.
 

Saint Nick

Lifer
Jan 21, 2005
17,722
6
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Funny because while I am a huge fan of progressive metal and rock, I am also a huge fan of jazz and funk. I used to really love the complexities of some metal, but lately I find it rather annoying. Not sure why!
 

TechBoyJK

Lifer
Oct 17, 2002
16,699
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Funny because while I am a huge fan of progressive metal and rock, I am also a huge fan of jazz and funk. I used to really love the complexities of some metal, but lately I find it rather annoying. Not sure why!

Well to clarify, I love it when the musicians can keep the complex stuff 'musical' and not just do weird math for the sake of doing it.
 

Saint Nick

Lifer
Jan 21, 2005
17,722
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Well to clarify, I love it when the musicians can keep the complex stuff 'musical' and not just do weird math for the sake of doing it.
Hmm...this must be what I'm feeling. I can't think of any bands that do it off of the top of my head. Maybe Coheed? Not all their stuff is bad though.
 

Kev

Lifer
Dec 17, 2001
16,367
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i love meshuggah and wish i had a better musical background (i.e. ANY music background) so i could appreciate it more
 

Kev

Lifer
Dec 17, 2001
16,367
4
81
have you ever listened to the fall of troy?? I couldn;t get into them because they feel like they're doing weird math for the sake of doing it
 

TechBoyJK

Lifer
Oct 17, 2002
16,699
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91
Hmm...this must be what I'm feeling. I can't think of any bands that do it off of the top of my head. Maybe Coheed? Not all their stuff is bad though.

Did you listen to the Dream Theater example I posted?

Give it a whirl.. Try and do the 7-6-5-4-3 count (a bar a 7, bar of 6, bar of 5, etc)

It should be pretty easy to figure out and follow along after a few listens. Once you get the hang of it, try and tap your finger to the open high hat while you are counting. It's f'n impossible to imagine having to play it! But it's still musical.
 

SWScorch

Diamond Member
May 13, 2001
9,520
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I remember it took me so long to get into Meshuggah and Opeth because I couldn't wrap my head around what they were playing. One day I was listening to a Meshuggah song (can't remember which one), and all of a sudden the underlying beat(s) was (were) revealed to my puny intellect. And ever since then, even though I couldn't identify an odd time signature from a hole in the ground, I love complex music with polyrhythms.

have you ever listened to Tera Melos? They will floor you. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PaYVYNj8dYc
 

destrekor

Lifer
Nov 18, 2005
28,799
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Hmm...this must be what I'm feeling. I can't think of any bands that do it off of the top of my head. Maybe Coheed? Not all their stuff is bad though.

I dunno. I've always really, really enjoyed Coheed's prog moments. To me, it never sounded forced at all. Hell, at times the more prog it was, the more the melody just seemed to fit the entire song even more.
But I'm a big fan of Coheed.

It was too bad they went such a strange direction with Year of the Black Rainbow (latest album), because Chris Pennie has a ton of prog/mathcore talent. A more "back to the roots" approach for them, coupled with Penny, could have been great. But it does sound like, with the return of their old drummer (and not Taylor Hawkins, who stripped away everything good about the original Coheed sound :p but still provided some enjoyable music regardless, as Coheed has never been 100% prog), that they will be both returning to their roots and bringing back some of the "different" hooks and rhythms he helped provide... so I'm excited to see what comes of that.

Now Pennie's previous band, Dillenger Escape Plan... THAT band had a ton of mathcore and complex rhythms for the sake of rhythms, and few songs seemed to have that musical/rhythmic quality that would otherwise make it enjoyable.

Coheed's 21:13 is a very enjoyable song with strange rhythms (or not... I'm not musically inclined and have trouble discerning time signatures and their progression in altering rhythms - but I do at least notice "well, it doesn't sound 4:4 anymore" :)).
 

MagnusTheBrewer

IN MEMORIAM
Jun 19, 2004
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Like subtle musical mind benders? Listen to Roy Orbison.
Like in your face power musical mind benders? Listen to Corvus Corax.