how efficient is your body at converting food into energy?

Omegachi

Diamond Member
Mar 27, 2001
3,922
0
76
say if i drink a protein shake that contains 30g of protein per serving and 100 cal, how much of that 30g and 100cal are we actually going to intake into the body?
 

dawnbug

Golden Member
Oct 29, 2002
1,670
0
0
According to what I'm learning in my nutritional science class, almost all of the nutrients/energy etc will be absorbed. Like 99%. But your body does use about 10% of the calories you consume to digest the food and distribute it to cells around the body.
 

dugweb

Diamond Member
Oct 17, 2002
3,935
1
81
:confused: all of it?

your question feels like a "how efficient is a car at creating energy from fuel" type of question.

There are quite a few more variables. I don't think it's a clear cut answer
 

edro

Lifer
Apr 5, 2002
24,328
68
91
I have heard that Protein is 70% efficient, meaning your body burns up 30% of the calories just to digest protein. Fat is supposedly 98% efficient.
 

MrDudeMan

Lifer
Jan 15, 2001
15,069
92
91
Originally posted by: dugweb
:confused: all of it?

your question feels like a "how efficient is a car at creating energy from fuel" type of question.

There are quite a few more variables. I don't think it's a clear cut answer

gasoline engines are only 20-25% efficient, and diesel is better, but not by a lot. so really you have no point. nice try though.
 

Howard

Lifer
Oct 14, 1999
47,989
10
81
Originally posted by: Bigsm00th
Originally posted by: dugweb
:confused: all of it?

your question feels like a "how efficient is a car at creating energy from fuel" type of question.

There are quite a few more variables. I don't think it's a clear cut answer

gasoline engines are only 20-25% efficient, and diesel is better, but not by a lot. so really you have no point. nice try though.
You could have picked a better analogy. Diesels can achieve 50%.
 

SilentRavens

Senior member
Aug 20, 2003
666
0
76
www.mhughes.info
Originally posted by: Howard
Originally posted by: Bigsm00th
Originally posted by: dugweb
:confused: all of it?

your question feels like a "how efficient is a car at creating energy from fuel" type of question.

There are quite a few more variables. I don't think it's a clear cut answer

gasoline engines are only 20-25% efficient, and diesel is better, but not by a lot. so really you have no point. nice try though.
You could have picked a better analogy. Diesels can achieve 50%.

The point still stands, is the question about the total thermal efficiency of the human body? Or the efficiency of the body to convert substances (food) into a usable form of energy for our cells to use?

 

msparish

Senior member
Aug 27, 2003
655
0
0
I do remember from one of my courses that a human bicycling (the most efficient of the common forms of human-powered transportation) is less efficient than a car. Can't remember the exact numbers though.
 

SludgeFactory

Platinum Member
Sep 14, 2001
2,969
2
81
All 3 macronutrients digested at nearly 90% or better IIRC. Fat most efficient at 97-98%.

With a normal GI tract, you don't crap much digestible food out. Going back to the days when food was actually something you had to work for, it doesn't make much evolutionary sense to deposit those hard-fought calories out in a big steaming pile. OTOH, if you just finished off a triple cheeseburger, fries and large shake, then your body may detect this assault and decide that initiating violent & explosive diarrhea is your best hope for survival.


Originally posted by: SilentRavens
The point still stands, is the question about the total thermal efficiency of the human body? Or the efficiency of the body to convert substances (food) into a usable form of energy for our cells to use?
Chemically converting the stripped-down food into a usable form of energy (ATP) via cellular respiration results in something like 60% of the energy being "lost" as heat. But much of that heat goes into maintaining 98.6 F, so it's not quite as bad as it sounds.
 

Eli

Super Moderator | Elite Member
Oct 9, 1999
50,422
8
81
Originally posted by: SludgeFactory
All 3 macronutrients digested at nearly 90% or better IIRC. Fat most efficient at 97-98%.

With a normal GI tract, you don't crap much digestible food out. Going back to the days when food was actually something you had to work for, it doesn't make much evolutionary sense to deposit those hard-fought calories out in a big steaming pile. OTOH, if you just finished off a triple cheeseburger, fries and large shake, then your body may detect this assault and decide that initiating violent & explosive diarrhea is your best hope for survival.
LMFAO! :D
 

0roo0roo

No Lifer
Sep 21, 2002
64,862
84
91
its different actually, theres been a few articles on it recently. people have different bacteria populations inside their guts, and i guess some could be more efficient than others.
 

dugweb

Diamond Member
Oct 17, 2002
3,935
1
81
Originally posted by: Bigsm00th
Originally posted by: dugweb
:confused: all of it?

your question feels like a "how efficient is a car at creating energy from fuel" type of question.

There are quite a few more variables. I don't think it's a clear cut answer

gasoline engines are only 20-25% efficient, and diesel is better, but not by a lot. so really you have no point. nice try though.

Hah! you thought I was comparing our bodies effeciency to a cars? I was comparing the question. it was as if the OP was asking "if I put this much fuel in my car, how far can I go?" which remains fairly constant/predictable accross the board. Your body on the other hand is not. Many more variables change how much we absorb and convert to energy in our body.

besides the fact that the OP's question is was "how much of that 30g and 100cal are we actually going to intake into the body? " What's your definition of intake? well you eat it all, so it's intaken that way, some of it is stored, some of it is burned, some is wasted, and many other bodily functions take a piece of the pie, so again, the OP's answer isn't as clear cut as saying "how many miles can I go on 4 gallons of gas"
 

Eli

Super Moderator | Elite Member
Oct 9, 1999
50,422
8
81
Originally posted by: dugweb
Originally posted by: Bigsm00th
Originally posted by: dugweb
:confused: all of it?

your question feels like a "how efficient is a car at creating energy from fuel" type of question.

There are quite a few more variables. I don't think it's a clear cut answer

gasoline engines are only 20-25% efficient, and diesel is better, but not by a lot. so really you have no point. nice try though.

Hah! you thought I was comparing our bodies effeciency to a cars? I was comparing the question. it was as if the OP was asking "if I put this much fuel in my car, how far can I go?" which remains fairly constant/predictable accross the board. Your body on the other hand is not. Many more variables change how much we absorb and convert to energy in our body.

besides the fact that the OP's question is was "how much of that 30g and 100cal are we actually going to intake into the body? " What's your definition of intake? well you eat it all, so it's intaken that way, some of it is stored, some of it is burned, some is wasted, and many other bodily functions take a piece of the pie, so again, the OP's answer isn't as clear cut as saying "how many miles can I go on 4 gallons of gas"
er, uh.. no? lol



 

redgtxdi

Diamond Member
Jun 23, 2004
5,463
8
81
I'm gonna read between the lines & guess that the OP wants to know how much of the 30g of protein he can take in.

Well, 30's about the max. 30grams every 3 hours is pretty thick protein ingestion.

Pro bodybuilders can get up to 50g in a sitting, but if you tried that you'd probably shoot it out your arse like a machine gun!!

;)