Well, with this advanced chip, it could be considerably small and at the same time it could quite possibly integrate video and a memory controller all into one, this would make for a killer very low end machine because they would have less components on the motherboard and possibly they could take that technology and put it into more expensive chips. I think there is a lot of unused potential that intel has yet to take advantage of.Originally posted by: rchiu
Originally posted by: Philippine Mango
Originally posted by: coldpower27
Originally posted by: Philippine Mango
Originally posted by: aka1nas
It isn't much cheaper to build a less capable processor than a more powerful one if yields on both are acceptable. The vast majority of the cost of a CPU is in the fabrication facilities, which cost several billion dollars each to build. The marginal cost in materials etc to crank out an individual CPU is pretty low. I read once that the material cost to produce a pentium 4 is somewhere around $23 (wingnut or dmems or someone more familiar could probably give a better estimate). However, they have to amortize the tremendous cost of the fabs over the lifetime of it's production run.
Yes but a P4 has significantly more transistors than say a Pentium III, I'm not sure though but I believe the P4 is larger despite it having a smaller micron process but imagine taking a relatively low transistor count of a Pentium III and creating it agian, say you get 100 yeilds from .15 micro process, well as you go down, you multiply those yeilds by some factor (I don't know) but it could easily be a factor of 5 so you get say 500 yeilds instead of 100, I think thats pretty damn good if you ask me, therefore reducing the price the processor. (I know these numbers aren't even close to being accurate or representative, but you get the idea).
Because you go to smaller fabrication processes, you are able to pack more transistors in the same amount of space, Plus you don't have excess transistors in the P4 relative to the Pentium 3 so it should techincally become even cheaper. It's not like they'd have to redesign the processor or anything, they can just use old tech sheets but make it smaller... It's possible that I'm just making it seem to be to simple...
it doesn't work out this way, you also have packaging cost to add into the mix in addition to the die itself. You also can't jsut keep giving the consumer the same product over and over. IF you just make the processor smaller and not add squat your not increasing performance.
Pentium 3 performance is enough for web surfing, and office, but nowhere near enough for encoding, or gaming.
If you assumed 100mm2 for Pentium 3 on the 0.18 micron process, then on 0.13 micron it would be 60mm2 for a dumb shrink, on 0.09 micron your down 36 mm2, and 21.6mm2 once you reached 65nm as we have now. However the packaging would remain constant, so your not saving that much. You also need to increase performance over time, dumb shrinks alone can't do that.
That is EXACTLY my point. Most people do simple tasks, a PIII 800/1GHZ is plenty for encoding as well, just not as fast as say your rig or my rig. The idea is to make this cheaper and cheaper to eventually these processors could cost around $10 or so, and if they do things right, they could make them faster even if they maintain the same clock speeds.
The packaging could be smaller and fewer pins than that of a P4. The general idea with smaller die sizes is: more transistors in the same area with out spending more money by using up more of the wafer space. If you keep making the same processor with maybe tiny increments in speed increase (either MHZ wise or efficiency wise) but the general idea is to make an ultra cheap CPU, something third worlds could benefit from and people within out own country..
Well, there are already pretty cheap processors on the Market. The value chips from Intel/AMD cost less than $100 bucks retail already, and I think some cost less than $50 to the OEM companies buying in bulk. But remember the cpu is not the entire cost of the PC. Even if you have a $10 cpu, the other cost like memory, mobo, HDD, video card, and especially adding up the MS windows still gonna cost you over $200~$300 bucks. Simply driving down the processor cost is not going to buy you much. Plus remember every companies that sells those components I just memtioned would like to make mony. Company that put those things together want to make money. After all the mark up each company gets, the consumer is gonna pay quite a bit for the final product.
That's why you see when companies like Dell who can use their volume and negotiate better deals on components and drive down the cost putting PC together. That's why they can price their PC to close to $200 level (without OS in some of their sever deal).
So what I am trying to say is you won't achieve your goal of low price PC simply through lowering the price of CPU. There is much more to it when manufacturing a PC.
Originally posted by: Philippine Mango
Well, with this advanced chip, it could be considerably small and at the same time it could quite possibly integrate video and a memory controller all into one, this would make for a killer very low end machine because they would have less components on the motherboard and possibly they could take that technology and put it into more expensive chips. I think there is a lot of unused potential that intel has yet to take advantage of.
Originally posted by: Philippine Mango
Well, with this advanced chip, it could be considerably small and at the same time it could quite possibly integrate video and a memory controller all into one, this would make for a killer very low end machine because they would have less components on the motherboard and possibly they could take that technology and put it into more expensive chips. I think there is a lot of unused potential that intel has yet to take advantage of.
Originally posted by: rchiu
Originally posted by: Philippine Mango
Well, with this advanced chip, it could be considerably small and at the same time it could quite possibly integrate video and a memory controller all into one, this would make for a killer very low end machine because they would have less components on the motherboard and possibly they could take that technology and put it into more expensive chips. I think there is a lot of unused potential that intel has yet to take advantage of.
Intel have done what you just mentioned already, but instead of putting all the functions on CPU, they put it on the chipset. Did it drove down the price of PC's? Sure it did, remember when back in the days when sub $1000 pc was a big deal? Now we see $300 PC all the time with onboard video, sound, lan.
What I want to stress is that a PC isn't just cpu/mobo, or even the other hardware. Like all manufactured products, the cost of buying each parts, getting each parts to your factory, and assembling the parts together and going through the Quality Control process all cost quite a bit of money. With the price of all hardware going down, the cost of manufacturing goes up as a percentage, and simply try to reduce the cost of hardware even further will not do much to reduce the total cost.
Finally, it will be tough for Intel to sell $10 chip. Even if they can manfucture the chip that cheaply, they still have to recover their R&D investment, cost to package those chips, cost to ship it to the customers like Dell, they also need to make enough money to pay their CEO, CFO...etc the big bucks. So instead of hoping for Intel/AMD to sell $10 chips, it's probably more reasonable to hope companies like Dell can keep on reducing their manufacturing cost, distribution cost...etc.
VIA EPIA-M10000 C3 1GHz Nehemiah Motherboard
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Description from eWiz.com: Specifications MFG-PART#: EPIA-M10000 NEHEMIAH **EPIA-M10000 NEHEMIAH** CPU: EMBEDDED VIA C3 1GHZ **NEHEMIAH** CPU CHIPSET: VIA CLE266/VT8235 MEMORY: 1 DDR upto 1GB AUDIO: AC'97 ON BOARD (DOLBY 5.1 6 CHANNEL SOUND) VIDEO: INTEGRATED VIDEO ON-CHIP LAN: 10/100 ETHERNET ON BOARD SLOTS: 1PCI, TV-OUT, USB2.0; IEEE1394 IDE: ATA133/100/66 MINI-ITX: 17CM*17CM **CAN WORK WITH "MICROSOFT WINDOWS XP, CE, LINUX"** **MINIMUM OF 90W POWER SUPPLY IS REQUIRED** ** This item is NOT REFUNDABLE ** ** This item is under MANUFACTUER'S WARRANTY ONLY**.
Originally posted by: Philippine Mango
They could always make their money back for the R&D and other stuff on the more expensive chips...
Originally posted by: Philippine Mango
They could always make their money back for the R&D and other stuff on the more expensive chips. Seriously though, I think it's possible for them to make a $10 chip, sure it costs money to ship it to dell but the thing is though I believe dell pays shipping anyways, once you have this in HUGE quantities for schools and other programs possibly for helping out the poor, they may have huge shipments of these very very light chips, I mean if it's OEM, I don't see how they would have to charge for packaging and all that other garbage since all they're selling is the processor.
I mean a processor is very light, most of the cost is like you said, in order, ; R&D, paying the bills, the supplies needed to create the chips (factories/parts), and then the packaging. Once you take away the majority of that because you are using designs from prior processors, therefore not much R&D is needed, then it becomes something that could very well be cheap. I wouldn't be surprised if processors got close to a dollar, it's really not that hard if you keep building the same crap over and over agian.. The integrated video and memory controller, that could take R&D which would cost money for it initially unless of course they take R&D from either other projects then there isn't really any cost since that R&D was orignially for another product anways...
Originally posted by: Avalon
You can get a s754 Sempron 2500+ for little more than $50 + shipping.
Text
Pair that up with a $50 motherboard that has sound, network, and video integrated, and get a case that comes with a 350w or so PSU for another $50 max, 256mb memory for $25, an optical drive for $25, and a HD for $50.
Yes, it's $50 over budget, but you could slim it down with hot deals/rebates/going with used items.
I said it before, and I'll say it again... Intel and AMD do not have extra fab capacity to donate to making a cheap (profitless) part. It's really that simple. There is no economic reason for the corporations to want to do this.Originally posted by: Philippine Mango
I'm saying though, that processors are too overpower and if they were to make slower procesors that were smaller, I'd be cheaper no matter what you say (exlcuding initiation costs) because less silicon is being used..
Originally posted by: Philippine Mango
Originally posted by: Avalon
You can get a s754 Sempron 2500+ for little more than $50 + shipping.
Text
Pair that up with a $50 motherboard that has sound, network, and video integrated, and get a case that comes with a 350w or so PSU for another $50 max, 256mb memory for $25, an optical drive for $25, and a HD for $50.
Yes, it's $50 over budget, but you could slim it down with hot deals/rebates/going with used items.
I'm saying though, that processors are too overpower and if they were to make slower procesors that were smaller, I'd be cheaper no matter what you say (exlcuding initiation costs) because less silicon is being used..
Originally posted by: Philippine Mango
Like what they could do is build a processor on the latest micron process like .9 or .65 with as many transistors as say a 600mhz or 800mhz PIII processor or (AMD equivalent of that), since it's such a small processor relative to the ones today, it could incorperate a memory controller and maybe graphics? Maybe even a 1GHZ processor but the idea is that since they're going with a small micron process, they'd be able to output tons of these much cheaper than just rereleasing those old processors since they take up a huge chunk of those wafers...
And yes, I'm assuming I'm going to hear a lot of posters call me names and tell me that I'm completely retarded and my idea lacks sense and yada yada yada, I DON'T CARE, it's an idea that I think would make economical sense, building a processor like this would allow intel to create sub <$200 computers I believe...
Originally posted by: aka1nas
Originally posted by: Philippine Mango
Originally posted by: Avalon
You can get a s754 Sempron 2500+ for little more than $50 + shipping.
Text
Pair that up with a $50 motherboard that has sound, network, and video integrated, and get a case that comes with a 350w or so PSU for another $50 max, 256mb memory for $25, an optical drive for $25, and a HD for $50.
Yes, it's $50 over budget, but you could slim it down with hot deals/rebates/going with used items.
I'm saying though, that processors are too overpower and if they were to make slower procesors that were smaller, I'd be cheaper no matter what you say (exlcuding initiation costs) because less silicon is being used..
You don't seem to get it that the silicon cost is a relatively minor part of the cost of the chip. For them to still turn a profit they would have to still charge about as much as they do now. Would you seriously pay $100 for the equivalent of an 800Mhz Pentium 3 rather than , say $120 for a cheap celeron?
Maybe that's part of the problem... The answer to why Intel and AMD doesn't produce a profitless part has been brought up by a few of us. But you keep asking the question.Originally posted by: Philippine Mango
Learn to read the thread...:roll: I'm not even going to bother reading this post...
Wow. If you ever see that again, let me know.Originally posted by: dexvx
Intel released a Shelton ITX system (845G chipset, it was significantly superior to the EPIA), which is a cacheless Pentium-M Banias in Asia, but I don't know how well it fared. There was recently an eBay power-seller selling those for $90 shipped, and I was tempted to buy one.
Originally posted by: Wingznut
Wow. If you ever see that again, let me know.Originally posted by: dexvx
Intel released a Shelton ITX system (845G chipset, it was significantly superior to the EPIA), which is a cacheless Pentium-M Banias in Asia, but I don't know how well it fared. There was recently an eBay power-seller selling those for $90 shipped, and I was tempted to buy one.![]()
Originally posted by: dexvx
Originally posted by: Wingznut
Wow. If you ever see that again, let me know.Originally posted by: dexvx
Intel released a Shelton ITX system (845G chipset, it was significantly superior to the EPIA), which is a cacheless Pentium-M Banias in Asia, but I don't know how well it fared. There was recently an eBay power-seller selling those for $90 shipped, and I was tempted to buy one.![]()
http://www.hardforum.com/showthread.php?t=928961&highlight=itx
Referring to this thread, unfortunately, the seller no long sells them.
Originally posted by: dexvx
For Desktop PC's the market is non-existant:
For $299 you can get a Dell Celeron system, which is miles above any K7 Athlon or Pentium3 operating less than 1Ghz in terms of raw performance.
The only market is for Ultra-Slim or Low Power PC markets, but consumers pay a premium for that. A VIA EPIA system will not be cheaper than a Celeron system made by Dell, but its smaller and consumes less power. Intel released a Shelton ITX system (845G chipset, it was significantly superior to the EPIA), which is a cacheless Pentium-M Banias in Asia, but I don't know how well it fared. There was recently an eBay power-seller selling those for $90 shipped, and I was tempted to buy one.
Originally posted by: dexvx
For Desktop PC's the market is non-existant:
For $299 you can get a Dell Celeron system, which is miles above any K7 Athlon or Pentium3 operating less than 1Ghz in terms of raw performance.
The only market is for Ultra-Slim or Low Power PC markets, but consumers pay a premium for that. A VIA EPIA system will not be cheaper than a Celeron system made by Dell, but its smaller and consumes less power. Intel released a Shelton ITX system (845G chipset, it was significantly superior to the EPIA), which is a cacheless Pentium-M Banias in Asia, but I don't know how well it fared. There was recently an eBay power-seller selling those for $90 shipped, and I was tempted to buy one.
Originally posted by: Philippine Mango
Originally posted by: dexvx
For Desktop PC's the market is non-existant:
For $299 you can get a Dell Celeron system, which is miles above any K7 Athlon or Pentium3 operating less than 1Ghz in terms of raw performance.
The only market is for Ultra-Slim or Low Power PC markets, but consumers pay a premium for that. A VIA EPIA system will not be cheaper than a Celeron system made by Dell, but its smaller and consumes less power. Intel released a Shelton ITX system (845G chipset, it was significantly superior to the EPIA), which is a cacheless Pentium-M Banias in Asia, but I don't know how well it fared. There was recently an eBay power-seller selling those for $90 shipped, and I was tempted to buy one.
Raw performance doesn't matter because most people don't play games, most people don't run prime or seti programs, all they do is the basics like word.. Theres no difference between an 800MHZ processor and a 2.4GHZ when it comes to things such as these. Plus, a memory starved 2.4ghz WILL be slower, don't care what you think, than a 800MHZ machine with plenty of memory.
Nothing preventing it from having more memory, the companies could for once make a machine with out any bloatware on it...Originally posted by: dexvx
Originally posted by: Philippine Mango
Originally posted by: dexvx
For Desktop PC's the market is non-existant:
For $299 you can get a Dell Celeron system, which is miles above any K7 Athlon or Pentium3 operating less than 1Ghz in terms of raw performance.
The only market is for Ultra-Slim or Low Power PC markets, but consumers pay a premium for that. A VIA EPIA system will not be cheaper than a Celeron system made by Dell, but its smaller and consumes less power. Intel released a Shelton ITX system (845G chipset, it was significantly superior to the EPIA), which is a cacheless Pentium-M Banias in Asia, but I don't know how well it fared. There was recently an eBay power-seller selling those for $90 shipped, and I was tempted to buy one.
Raw performance doesn't matter because most people don't play games, most people don't run prime or seti programs, all they do is the basics like word.. Theres no difference between an 800MHZ processor and a 2.4GHZ when it comes to things such as these. Plus, a memory starved 2.4ghz WILL be slower, don't care what you think, than a 800MHZ machine with plenty of memory.
Do you honestly believe some budget 800Mhz system is going to have more memory?