Grammar Nazis: question on comma usage and spacing

nater

Diamond Member
Jun 18, 2001
3,135
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Alright I have two questions about grammar that are bugging me.

#1
I was always told that you put two spaces after a period, is that true? Or is it just one?

#2
In a list of items, such as "I ate a pear, a peach, and an apple today" is there a comma before the and or not? I swear I was taught that there is, but recently I've been told there isn't.
 

Tetsuo

Lifer
Oct 20, 2002
10,908
13
81
Originally posted by: nater
Alright I have two questions about grammar that are bugging me. #1 I was always told that you put two spaces after a period, is that true? Or is it just one? #2 In a list of items, such as "I ate a pear, a peach, and an apple today" is there a comma before the and or not? I swear I was taught that there is, but recently I've been told there isn't.

Yes, and yes. :p
 

CraigRT

Lifer
Jun 16, 2000
31,440
5
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I believe that's your "optional" grammar. I'd say yes and yes to both. but you don't HAVE to use 2 spaces at the end of a sentence. must like I was taught you dont have to use the last comma, but you can. so I do.
 

Haircut

Platinum Member
Apr 23, 2000
2,248
0
0
#1: I don't, but have been told it is good practice to do so.

#2: No, there should not be a comma before the and.
 

Gaard

Diamond Member
Feb 17, 2002
8,911
1
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One space after a period.

When I was in school I was taught that a comma goes in front of 'and', but was also taught that it was becoming so common for people not doing it that not putting a comma there was acceptable also.
 

spidey07

No Lifer
Aug 4, 2000
65,469
5
76
#1 - depends. if ending a sentence then you use two spaces. Lot of other reasons to only use one. Abbreviations come to mind like Mr., Dr., etc.

#2 - Either is acceptible
 

Spoooon

Lifer
Mar 3, 2000
11,563
203
106
I only put one space at the end of a sentence. This is according to the Publication Manual of the APA. Of course, it's difficult because in school we were told to use two spaces. The comma thing, I had been taught to use the comma before the and at the end of a list.
 

amnesiac

Lifer
Oct 13, 1999
15,781
1
71
It can be:

I ate a pear, a peach, and an apple today.

I ate a pear, a peach and an apple today.

Either one works.
 

Stojakapimp

Platinum Member
Jun 28, 2002
2,184
0
0
wow, I never realized that two spaces after a period wasn't a universal practice. I had always been taught that there are two spaces after the period that ends a sentence, and then just one space after a comma. I have never heard of the APA, but isn't the MLA the group that sets the grammar rules? Because in their books they teach two spaces after a period
 

Spoooon

Lifer
Mar 3, 2000
11,563
203
106
Originally posted by: Stojakapimp
wow, I never realized that two spaces after a period wasn't a universal practice. I had always been taught that there are two spaces after the period that ends a sentence, and then just one space after a comma. I have never heard of the APA, but isn't the MLA the group that sets the grammar rules? Because in their books they teach two spaces after a period


MLA- The Medical Library Association (MLA) Style Manual presents guidelines for all MLA publications, print and electronic, including but not limited to the Journal of Medical Library Association (formerly the Bulletin of the Medical Library Association), MLA News, MLA Directory, MLANET, annual meeting publications, monographs, and brochures.

APA- American Psychological Association
 

gopunk

Lifer
Jul 7, 2001
29,239
2
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Originally posted by: Haircut

#2: No, there should not be a comma before the and.

this is wrong. from the holt handbook:

In journalistic writing, the comma before the coordinating conjunction that separates the last two items in a series is usually omitted. To avoid ambiguity, however, you should always use a comma before the coordinating conjunction.

so whoever told you that there shouldn't be a comma is either wrong, and/or a journalist.
 

Stojakapimp

Platinum Member
Jun 28, 2002
2,184
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Originally posted by: gopunk
Originally posted by: Spoooon
Originally posted by: Stojakapimp
wow, I never realized that two spaces after a period wasn't a universal practice. I had always been taught that there are two spaces after the period that ends a sentence, and then just one space after a comma. I have never heard of the APA, but isn't the MLA the group that sets the grammar rules? Because in their books they teach two spaces after a period


MLA- The Medical Library Association (MLA) Style Manual presents guidelines for all MLA publications, print and electronic, including but not limited to the Journal of Medical Library Association (formerly the Bulletin of the Medical Library Association), MLA News, MLA Directory, MLANET, annual meeting publications, monographs, and brochures.

APA- American Psychological Association

APA puts out a publication manual that contains grammar rules and stuff.

So then what's the answer?
 

Haircut

Platinum Member
Apr 23, 2000
2,248
0
0
Originally posted by: gopunk
Originally posted by: Haircut

#2: No, there should not be a comma before the and.

this is wrong. from the holt handbook:

In journalistic writing, the comma before the coordinating conjunction that separates the last two items in a series is usually omitted. To avoid ambiguity, however, you should always use a comma before the coordinating conjunction.

so whoever told you that there shouldn't be a comma is either wrong, and/or a journalist.
I've just done a Google search and it seems this is another difference between US and UK English.
Between the two final items, the comma is usually omitted and "and" is used (American usage is different, however; the final comma is always included before "and"):
Link from Kingston University
 

Nocturnal

Lifer
Jan 8, 2002
18,927
0
76
Originally posted by: nater
Alright I have two questions about grammar that are bugging me.

#1
I was always told that you put two spaces after a period, is that true? Or is it just one?

#2
In a list of items, such as "I ate a pear, a peach, and an apple today" is there a comma before the and or not? I swear I was taught that there is, but recently I've been told there isn't.

1. YES

2. I think it matters on something.
 

Spoooon

Lifer
Mar 3, 2000
11,563
203
106
Originally posted by: Stojakapimp
Originally posted by: gopunk
Originally posted by: Spoooon
Originally posted by: Stojakapimp
wow, I never realized that two spaces after a period wasn't a universal practice. I had always been taught that there are two spaces after the period that ends a sentence, and then just one space after a comma. I have never heard of the APA, but isn't the MLA the group that sets the grammar rules? Because in their books they teach two spaces after a period


MLA- The Medical Library Association (MLA) Style Manual presents guidelines for all MLA publications, print and electronic, including but not limited to the Journal of Medical Library Association (formerly the Bulletin of the Medical Library Association), MLA News, MLA Directory, MLANET, annual meeting publications, monographs, and brochures.

APA- American Psychological Association

APA puts out a publication manual that contains grammar rules and stuff.

So then what's the answer?

According to my APA publication manual, one space after a period and you are supposed to "use a comma between elements (including before and and or) in a series of three or more items."
 

Hubris

Platinum Member
Jul 14, 2001
2,749
0
0
I've noticed that in some books, to save space, they only use one space after the period. But traditionally, one always uses two spaces. That's how I was taught and so that's what I do.

As for commas, either way is "acceptable", but I think it looks funny without the comma, so I always use it.
 

eLiu

Diamond Member
Jun 4, 2001
6,407
1
0
#1: according to the MLA handbook, it's one space. However, I have just about always seen double-space.

#2: Not sure...it makes sense to have a comma to separate the items in the list. Personally, I would put one, however I'm not sure as to whether it's incorrect to leave it off.
 

Spoooon

Lifer
Mar 3, 2000
11,563
203
106
Originally posted by: XZeroII
They are both personal preference. Just do what you want and be consistant.

Well, they're personal preference until you try to get something published, and then you'll have to follow the publication's guidelines.