Senators seeking to advance a new, less onerous estate tax to replace the version that expired last year hope to attach their proposal to a small-business lending bill awaiting Senate action.
Sens. Blanche Lincoln, D-Ark., and Jon Kyl, R-Ariz., have laid down an important marker in the continued fight over the tax, which expired Dec. 31 but will kick in again next year. Although Republicans and some moderate Democrats are likely to support their plan, the issue is highly contentious and Democratic leaders have not signaled whether they intend to allow a vote on it.
The Lincoln-Kyl proposal, backed by many business groups, would be more generous to heirs and estate owners than the version favored by the White House and most Democrats.
The House passed a bill last December that would set the estate tax at the parameters in effect in 2009 -- a 45 percent top rate, with a $3.5 million per-person exemption [= $7 million per couple; Shira].
The Lincoln-Kyl proposal would gradually drop the top estate tax rate to 35 percent, set the per-person exemption at $5 million [= $10 million per couple; Shira] and index it to inflation.