Originally posted by: Pepsi90919
Originally posted by: QuitBanningMe
Originally posted by: Maximus Power
Originally posted by: Pepsi90919
5w20 was made to meet US federal EPA standards, it's thinner. i would buy the 5w30 if you needed to buy 1.
I don't know about all that federal stuff, but thicker is good
(but not too thick) because it thins considerably when its hot.
If you are in a cold area, it might be harder to start and rougher
over time on your starter but with the 5w30 you are right on.
Either one of those oils will act the same way when cold. The 5 stands for the cold(winter) weight. It then acts like 20 weight or 30 weight when hot. 30 weight being the thicker of the two.
Also I don't know what this is about "federal stuff" I've never heard anything like that.
http://www.bestsyntheticoil.com/dealers/amsoil/5w20-cafe.shtml
Question: My owners manual specifies 5w20 oil. Do I really need to use 5w20 oil and why did my 2000 model year vehicle require a 5w30 oil, while the exact same engine in my 2001 model year vehicle requires 5w20 oil?
Answer: No. You do not need to use a 5w20 oil. The only reason 5w20 was specified for your engine is to increase the CAFE (Corporate Average Fuel Economy) reported to the Federal Government. CAFE is the combined average fuel economy of all of a vehicle manufacturer's product line. Minimum CAFE levels are specified by the Federal Government. In order for a vehicle manufacturer to continue selling profitable large trucks and SUV's, which typically have poor fuel mileage, and still meet mandated CAFE requirements, they must also sell smaller cars which have much better fuel economy ratings to offset the poor fuel economy ratings of the larger vehicles.
For model year 2001, the change to 5w20 oil will allow a vehicle manufacturer's overall CAFE to decrease by a very small amount, typically in the tenths of a mile per gallon range. 5w20 oil is a lighter viscosity than a 5w30 oil and therefore has less internal engine frictional losses, or less drag on the crankshaft, pistons and valve-train. This decrease in frictional power loss promotes increased fuel economy. This increased fuel economy is virtually undetectable to the average consumer without the use of specialized engine monitoring and testing equipment when compared to a 5w30, 10w30 or a 0w30 viscosity motor oil.