Oyeve,
CD are burned from the center to the outside edge, if you pop a pin thru
either in the right place (away from the burned area, or at the outer edge of
the burn) then both are equally readable. If you scratch off a significant
enough amount of the surface they are both toast.
CDs by themselves don't do error correction, period.
It is the burner that does the error correction on the data that
is being placed on the CD. This is dependent on the format technique and
speed used as the data is written to the CD.
Audio CD = a series of 1s and 0s that is read back as digital audio.
Data CD = a series of 1s and 0s that can be read back as many types
of data and many different formats.
Its all data, but the Audio CD is a sub-set of the overall idea of
burning pits and lands onto the CD surface.
<< Take some audio cds, I bet if you hold it up to a strong light you can
actually see little tiny holes in the coating yet they play fine right? >>
Those "tiny holes" are the pits in a pressed CD, you can see the same
thing holding a commercial data CD up to the light and looking real close.
Those holes don't go all the way thru, they only need to be a few microns
thick so the laser from the CD-Reader can sense a difference in the
surface of the CD that it reads as a one or a zero.
CD-Rs and CD-RWs use a special Dye that is burned to have the same effect
as the pits do on a pressed (commercial) CD.
Audio CDs only need to play back at 1x speed to work, so in a sense they
don't need as much error correction for reading from. But for making
music CDs it is recommended that you use a brand of media that can
take a burn better, giving you a more distinct difference between the
pits and lands on the CD surface, otherwise the player can read the
information differently coming off the burned CD, which can make differences
in the way the music sounds on the copy. This is commonly reffered to
as jitter and CD recording software and burners are built to used
special techniques to eliminate jitter and make copies sound as good as
their originals as possible. So in a way Workin is right.