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Trustee taking on the N-word
Amid slur's rising use, DISD board will discuss ban Thursday
08:59 PM CDT on Wednesday, April 12, 2006
By TAWNELL D. HOBBS / The Dallas Morning News
The N-word, long considered a deep insult to blacks, has come into common use among students, rolling easily off their tongues. But the Dallas school board will discuss a proposal Thursday that would punish anyone who uses racial slurs at a school.
DISD trustee Hollis Brashear recommended the discussion after hearing about a Carter High School teacher who publicly denounced the word through lectures and a fast this year. Teachers have complained that it offends some people, and they worry that it could lead to fights.
"I want to clearly state that we don't want you using that word," said Mr. Brashear, who is black. "Youngsters don't have the history of it, where it came from, what it means."
Mr. Brashear said the proposed rule would cover all ethnic slurs, to avoid naming some and omitting others. He said today's discussion will include punishments for students who break the rule.
The N-word is interpreted differently, depending on the speaker. Blacks can easily use it in friendly conversation, while for other races it can come across as an insult. Some businesses make its use a firing offense.
Use is spreading
The term is particularly common among young urban blacks who use the slang form "******." But more Hispanic students, and even some white children, are using it, according to educators, parents and students.
The Dallas Independent School District does have a policy against using profanity, with punishments ranging from detention to scrubbing desks. But Mr. Brashear and some educators say the N-word is not considered offensive or profane by many students.
Ebony Evans, a black student at Skyline High School, said she's grown up around people who use the word and has used it herself. But she feels it's being used too much.
"Now it's becoming so popular, you hear every different kind of race using it," said Ebony, 18. "Everybody is using it so much, they've forgotten the meaning of the word."
Word more popular
Curtis Ferguson, the teacher who inspired Mr. Brashear, believes the word has become acceptable to students as comedy routines and rap music have gained broad popularity.
Mr. Ferguson, who is black, fasted for 10 days this year in a tent in South Dallas to oppose use of the N-word. He said that the reaction to his protest was mixed, but that he received more positive response from whites than blacks.
"One older black man told me, 'How dare you try to get rid of that word, what are we supposed to call each other?' " said Mr. Ferguson, a fine arts teacher.
Diane Birdwell, a white DISD high-school teacher, can't even bring herself to say the word when discussing the proposed prohibition. She said students in her class know not to use the word, but do slip up.
Ms. Birdwell, who has spoken out against use of the word before, said a black student has even called her the slur. She said the student's tone of voice made it clear the word was meant to offend.
"I couldn't believe he actually said that word," she said. "That's how bad it is. I'm old enough to remember when it was a horrible, horrible word."
Changing times
But Dallas resident Sherie Williams says times have changed. She said she doesn't want her son, a recent DISD graduate, using the word, but students shouldn't be punished for doing so. Ms. Williams, who is black, said the word has evolved over the years and the slang version, "******," is acceptable to many people.
"People in their late 40s and 50s fail to realize the word went from '******' to '******,' " Ms. Williams said. "When the children use it, it's like in a 'homeboy' slang."
Ms. Birdwell said black adults need to denounce the word, and parents need to stop using it, to keep it out of the mouths of kids.
"As a white teacher, how do I tell black kids not to use the N-word when their own community promotes it," she said.