CRUSH YOUR HARD DRIVE! ARE THEY NUTS?

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Velk

Senior member
Jul 29, 2004
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Originally posted by: Bozo Galora
http://www.pcmag.com/article2/0,1895,1911131,00.asp

(SNIPPED QUOTE)
For Ontrack, it was just another week at the office. Apparently the company recovers data from fire-damaged drives all the time. And that's one of the easier tasks. In 2003, Ontrack engineers successfully recovered files from a drive that arrived in Minnesota with a bullet hole in it. A few weeks later, they salvaged a disk that had spent three months at the bottom of a lake.

The company deals with everything from wine and coffee spills to PC sabotage. The week Jeremy sent in his drive, engineers worked on a laptop drive systematically ripped apart by a pair of pliers. At first glance, it looked as if a small animal had chewed through the platters. "We're working with a federal law enforcement agency on that one," says Mike Burmeister, director of Ontrack's recovery operations. "Let your imagination run wild."

If the drive isn't physically unusable, ontrack's disk manager software can do a pretty good job at recovering things. I was impressed by how much it managed to retrieve from a severely damaged raid-0 array.

 

Janet Reno

Member
Apr 29, 2005
104
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What if I ran over my hard drive with a HONDA CIVIC ?! Then, would all my IDENTITIEZ be ERASED FROM EARTH?!
 

aigomorla

CPU, Cases&Cooling Mod PC Gaming Mod Elite Member
Super Moderator
Sep 28, 2005
21,111
3,636
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uhhh... cant u just do a low level format? and i dont mean a normal format, but a REAL lower level format.

Another solution. Put the drive next to a REALLY REALLY STRONG MAGNET. And circle it in there a few times. But they have special devices like that which emite a high magnetic field for you to wipe data completely.

Low Level Format
 

Tostada

Golden Member
Oct 9, 1999
1,789
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Originally posted by: ND40oz
Summary of DOD standards

As you can see, for top secret information, you must degauss or destroy the drive.

"d. Overwrite all addressable locations with a character, its complement, then a random character and verify. THIS METHOD IS NOT APPROVED FOR SANITIZING MEDIA THAT CONTAINS TOP SECRET INFORMATION."

Do you think that's the best reference when it doesn't even mention DoD.5200.28-STD?


Originally posted by: aigomorla
uhhh... cant u just do a low level format? and i dont mean a normal format, but a REAL lower level format.

Another solution. Put the drive next to a REALLY REALLY STRONG MAGNET. And circle it in there a few times. But they have special devices like that which emite a high magnetic field for you to wipe data completely.

http://www.storagereview.com/guide2000/ref/hdd/geom/formatLow.html">Low Level Format</a>

You mean a degausser, which has been mentioned several times in this thread?
 

ND40oz

Golden Member
Jul 31, 2004
1,264
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86
Originally posted by: Tostada
Originally posted by: ND40oz
Summary of DOD standards

As you can see, for top secret information, you must degauss or destroy the drive.

"d. Overwrite all addressable locations with a character, its complement, then a random character and verify. THIS METHOD IS NOT APPROVED FOR SANITIZING MEDIA THAT CONTAINS TOP SECRET INFORMATION."

Do you think that's the best reference when it doesn't even mention DoD.5200.28-STD?

I was just linking one site that stated the DOD standards for top secret data. We (as in a 25,000 person health organization) researched the best practices of deletion/destruction of data for three months before we came up with an organizational white paper. When it's all said and done, best practice is degauss or destroy the drive. I don't care how many times you do zero writes, most likely, some of the data can be retrieved.
 

WackyDan

Diamond Member
Jan 26, 2004
4,794
68
91
Originally posted by: JEDIYoda
pardon me if I seem amused by this thread.....
But it really is kind of a rediculous thread if you stop and think about it.
There are no programs available that can wipe your hard drive totally clean.
But with that said.....how many of us would know how to recover information from a hard drive we bought from say joe schmoo who told us the harddrive was clean...or at the very least reformatted???
Sure you could pay $$$ for a private company to TRY to extract information for you....
How many of us are doing things that would require the FBI or some other government agency to snag our computer and take information off the harddrive?

See my points??

Also....mind you I am assumming that I am not talking to a bunch of fools when I say this....
But there are certain things you never ever store on your harddrive....
credit card numbers...important telephone numbers....addresses......etc...



Yeah, because writing them on a piece of paper or in a notebook is more secure? What the hell is a computer good for then? :)
 

JimPhelpsMI

Golden Member
Oct 8, 2004
1,261
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Hi, A normal format will not delete the data. Get a free download called something like "Write Zeros to the drive. Sometimes erroneously call a Low Level Format. The program is contained on a free download called "MadBoot". Luck, Jim
 

Matthias99

Diamond Member
Oct 7, 2003
8,808
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Trying to provide some sanity:

'Formatting' the drive (wiping out the file tables, usually) does, essentially, nothing. Data recovery software can generally pull your files back up unharmed, unless the drive has already been completely refilled with new data.

Doing a zero-fill (or writing random data over the entire drive sector-by-sector) will prevent data recovery software from working. It will just read back all zeroes, or random junk. HOWEVER, drives processed like this can still often be salvaged by taking apart the drive in a cleanroom and scanning the platters with a much more sensitive magnetic scanner than is present in the drive itself. This is because data that was stored statically on the drive for a long time slightly changes the 'baseline' magnetic field strength of the media.

Writing random data over the drive multiple times (as recommended by the DoD) will make this sort of process much more difficult, since any traces of old magnetic fields will largely be obliterated when the sectors are repeatedly overwritten. HOWEVER, there are other methods that can still be used -- for instance, a drive's calibration may change slightly over time (or with changing temperature). This means data that was written a year ago may not be completely erased when you zero-fill the drive today. Again, sensitive scanners can be used to try to pick up the unerased edges of the tracks.

EXTREMELY powerful degaussing (nothing you have access to in your home will do, though very strong magnets might if you took the drive apart) will destroy the low-level formatting on the platters. This *will* render them essentially unreadable, since there will no longer be any indication of where the invididual data tracks start and end. However, it may still be possible to recover some data if the degaussing was not complete.

External physical damage to the drive will often barely damage the platters. Unless you physically disassemble the drive and destroy the platter surface (such as by grinding them down), often the drive can be carefully disassembled and at least some of the data recovered.

Complete physical destruction of the drive (usually by melting it down, or grinding down the platters) guarantees nothing will ever read that data again.

That said, a zero-fill or writing the whole drive with random data (once) will keep any 'casual' snoopers from sifting through the contents of a used hard drive. Accessing any data once that has been done requires professional expertise and expensive equipment. Unless you have corporate trade secrets or some other extremely valuable/sensitive data on your drive (or you have reason to believe someone might specifically target you in an attempt to get your data), more extreme measures are a little silly. :)
 

nealh

Diamond Member
Nov 21, 1999
7,078
1
0
Originally posted by: RebateMonger
Funny. When you WANT to LOSE your data it's near-impossible. But when you want to KEEP it, it disappears forever with the slightest mistake.

OMG thisis so true..I had a HDD go belly up a yr ago..I found only one prgoram that would retrieve any data and tried ..all the recommended crap

ACR data recovery absolutely the best
 

Broly

Banned
Dec 18, 2005
430
0
0
Uh
that's why you use darrik's boot and nuke for Gutmann wiping

32 passes ftw with verify after each round GL DoD
 

Jeff7

Lifer
Jan 4, 2001
41,596
20
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Originally posted by: athlonxp2200
Now a product like wipe drive MUST work if the government uses it.

Right. The same government that sold laptops containing secret information, without even formatting them? ;)
 

xtknight

Elite Member
Oct 15, 2004
12,974
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71
A full format writes zeroes to the whole partition. A quick format just wipes out the MFT I think.
 

batmanuel

Platinum Member
Jan 15, 2003
2,144
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0
Originally posted by: MercenaryForHire
Originally posted by: nerp
Would anyone other than Jack Bauer really need to worry about this?

Jack Bauer doesn't need data recovery programs - he just stares the computer down until it gives him the information he needs.

- M4H

That's Chuck Norris. Jack Bauer has Chloe.
 

alpha88

Senior member
Dec 29, 2000
877
0
76
1) Write a paper, or other important document. Pictures from a vacation also work.

2) Ensure that the only copy of said document resides on the hard drive in question.

3) Wait ~1 week.
 

Slickone

Diamond Member
Dec 31, 1999
6,120
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Unless you're doing something highly illegal with your PC and it's possible that the FBI might get your hard drive, I think it's crazy to smash a hard drive. Any of the wipe programs should be sufficient for most of us. At least I know it would be for me. For example on the Eraser support forums, such as this thread, someone says I have never met a forensics program that could recover any data after one pass of overwriting. Some people *believe* that such programs or technology exist, but they have not been demonstrated effectively on modern drives, at least publicly.
 

Jeff7

Lifer
Jan 4, 2001
41,596
20
81
Originally posted by: Slickone
Unless you're doing something highly illegal with your PC and it's possible that the FBI might get your hard drive, I think it's crazy to smash a hard drive. Any of the wipe programs should be sufficient for most of us. At least I know it would be for me. For example on the Eraser support forums, such as this thread, someone says I have never met a forensics program that could recover any data after one pass of overwriting. Some people *believe* that such programs or technology exist, but they have not been demonstrated effectively on modern drives, at least publicly.

Plus if you're doing something illegal, you shouldn't be posting on the Internet asking for ways of destroying it. The FBI would call such a post "evidence." ;)
 

Rubycon

Madame President
Aug 10, 2005
17,768
485
126
You can shock them to kill the electronics. The IBM drives with glass platters had an integrated security feature that was easy to activate. Just give it a good slapping, shake to verify the "feature" has been activated. For best security crush the remnants.

(exiting paranoia mode)
 

alimoalem

Diamond Member
Sep 22, 2005
4,025
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two solutions:

1. don't look at porn and sell the hard drive to your mother
2. reuse the hard drive
 

jpeyton

Moderator in SFF, Notebooks, Pre-Built/Barebones
Moderator
Aug 23, 2003
25,375
142
116
If you have anything sensitive enough that you need to DoD wipe your drive to clean it up, I would hope its stored in a double-encrypted secret partition on your hard drive.

That way, *should* anyone recover the data from your drive, they would have one hell of a time reading it.
 

gsellis

Diamond Member
Dec 4, 2003
6,061
0
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Originally posted by: xtknight
A full format writes zeroes to the whole partition. A quick format just wipes out the MFT I think.
Full Format checks the drive for physical errors and marks bad blocks (which is the best way to install, even if it is slower). I do not remember anything about writing zeroes.