About 15 years ago, we had some work done to the A/C during the summer. The blower motor was flat spotted and wouldn't start on it's own, so they came out in September and changed it. It got cold about two weeks later, and I fired up the furnace, not thinking anything could be wrong.
I used to have my computer, stereo, and VCRs all set up in the basement, and I spent a lot of time down there. I'm down there watching a movie and my dogs, all three of them start walking around with their noses up in the air, sniffing like crazy. After an hour or so, I have a bad headache, so I go upstairs.
The next day, I go down there again, and the dogs start sniffing again. After about 15 minutes, I start getting a headache, and feel kind of sick to my stomach. I had just heard about a family that almost died of CO poisoning, and those were the first symptoms they had, so I went back into the furnace room to check it out. I took a match and lit it and checked to see if it was pulling a draft at the top of the burner. Nope, it was dumping the exhaust into the basement! I cut off the furnace and got out of there.
I turned on a bunch of lights, and lit a few candles in the house and it was tolerable that night (a few candles and you really don't need much heat at all unless it's really cold out) and the furnace guy comes the next day, the same one that fixed the A/C. He checked the furnace and it was fine, but the pipe that went from the top of the furnace into the chimney was leaking a little at the joint, and had to be exactly positioned to get a good draft. He remade the pipe, and riveted it together and got a decent, not great draft going. After that, anytime I had the slightest headache I checked it for months. The dogs were the best detectors though. When the heat exchanger cracked a few years later, they started the noses in the air thing again, and we had to buy a new furnace. The CO detector went off about an hour after the dogs started sniffing, and I had already shut off the furnace!
The whole exhaust was redone with the new furnace and A/C, and it pulls a really strong draft now, and the new CO detector I have near the basement stairs has never even peeped. No noses in the air either...