Can you get the answer to a really hard math problem?

Zero Plasma

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Jun 14, 2004
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Problem---k and n are positive integers. Let f(x) = 1/(xk - 1). Let p(x) = (xk - 1)n+1 fn(x), where fn is the nth derivative. Find p(1).
 

eigen

Diamond Member
Nov 19, 2003
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Originally posted by: Smoke0
Problem---k and n are positive integers. Let f(x) = 1/(xk - 1). Let p(x) = (xk - 1)n+1 fn(x), where fn is the nth derivative. Find p(1).

Yeah I smell homework...and this problem is not that hard.Let me guess Cs major in Discrete math or maybe a second semester DE class.
 

Mik3y

Banned
Mar 2, 2004
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Originally posted by: Smoke0
Problem---k and n are positive integers. Let f(x) = 1/(xk - 1). Let p(x) = (xk - 1)n+1 fn(x), where fn is the nth derivative. Find p(1).

that problem is not hard dude. if you want to know how to do it, open up your mathbook and look at the examples. :)
 

Zero Plasma

Banned
Jun 14, 2004
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It's not homework.Heres the answer.

Solution

Answer: (-1)n+1 n! kn.

A routine differentiation.

Let pn(x) = (xk - 1)n+1fn(x). So fn = pn/(xk - 1)n+1. Differentiating, fn+1 = (pn' (xk - 1) - (n+1)kxk-1pn)/(xk - 1)n+2. Hence pn+1(1) = - (n+1)kpn(1). Also p1(1) = -k. Hence pn(1) = (-1)n n! kn.
 

TuxDave

Lifer
Oct 8, 2002
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Originally posted by: Smoke0
Problem---k and n are positive integers. Let f(x) = 1/(xk - 1). Let p(x) = (xk - 1)n+1 fn(x), where fn is the nth derivative. Find p(1).

Originally posted by: Smoke0
It's not homework.Heres the answer.
Solution
Answer: (-1)n+1 n! kn.
A routine differentiation.
Let pn(x) = (xk - 1)n+1fn(x). So fn = pn/(xk - 1)n+1. Differentiating, fn+1 = (pn' (xk - 1) - (n+1)kxk-1pn)/(xk - 1)n+2. Hence pn+1(1) = - (n+1)kpn(1). Also p1(1) = -k. Hence pn(1) = (-1)n n! kn.

wtf mate? PN or P?

 
Sep 26, 2004
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Math...I love it but it is to damn simple.

English...now there is something a bit harder to predict. Unless you study the emotional and reactional factors....never mind....did I say I love math ;)

Dish out a question about quantum theories and relativity. Love debating!

Math is a chain of events leading to the creation of Universal understanding.
 

CycloWizard

Lifer
Sep 10, 2001
12,348
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Originally posted by: IKnowNothing
Math...I love it but it is to damn simple.

English...now there is something a bit harder to predict. Unless you study the emotional and reactional factors....never mind....did I say I love math ;)

Dish out a question about quantum theories and relativity. Love debating!

Math is a chain of events leading to the creation of Universal understanding.
Can I call you during my test tomorrow? ;)
 

NewBlackDak

Senior member
Sep 16, 2003
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I loved math until I hit Calc in college. I'm a visual learner, and some problems are to difficult to visualize until you solve them. Drives me nuts.
 

Turkish

Lifer
May 26, 2003
15,547
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Heh, that really is NOT a hard math problem :)

<< -- Ex-engineer but is proud to say he got A's in all math classes (7 of them) :)

 

itachi

Senior member
Aug 17, 2004
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try proving euler's equation and laplace's theorem (better known as laplace transform) then use that proof to prove the trig identities, laws, rules, and half angle formulas.. (not concurrently).. now thats a b1tch. not that hard, but extremely time consuming.
 

Tiamat

Lifer
Nov 25, 2003
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Originally posted by: itachi
try proving euler's equation and laplace's theorem (better known as laplace transform) then use that proof to prove the trig identities, laws, rules, and half angle formulas.. (not concurrently).. now thats a b1tch. not that hard, but extremely time consuming.

heeh, I dipped into that in my partial diff eq's class. Definately took a bit of working at. Let's just say one sign error kept me stunned for 2 hrs and 3 sheets of paper :/
 

eigen

Diamond Member
Nov 19, 2003
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Originally posted by: Tiamat
Originally posted by: itachi
try proving euler's equation and laplace's theorem (better known as laplace transform) then use that proof to prove the trig identities, laws, rules, and half angle formulas.. (not concurrently).. now thats a b1tch. not that hard, but extremely time consuming.

heeh, I dipped into that in my partial diff eq's class. Definately took a bit of working at. Let's just say one sign error kept me stunned for 2 hrs and 3 sheets of paper :/

bah, there is so much more interesting stuff than wasting time with that crap.
Graph Colorouing on the other hand......
 

DrPizza

Administrator Elite Member Goat Whisperer
Mar 5, 2001
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Originally posted by: itachi
try proving euler's equation and laplace's theorem (better known as laplace transform) then use that proof to prove the trig identities, laws, rules, and half angle formulas.. (not concurrently).. now thats a b1tch. not that hard, but extremely time consuming.

Hmmmm
Wouldn't you be using the Laplace transform to demonstrate the trig identities, rather than prove them?
It's been a lonnnnnnng time for me, but working backwards, integral came from the derivative, definition of the derivative,... when you're doing lim h->0 (f(x+h)-f(x)) / h, you end up using trig identities to simplify the derivatives of trig functions. So, the tools you're using to prove the trig identities were actually derived from trig identities.
 

itachi

Senior member
Aug 17, 2004
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Originally posted by: DrPizza
Hmmmm
Wouldn't you be using the Laplace transform to demonstrate the trig identities, rather than prove them?
It's been a lonnnnnnng time for me, but working backwards, integral came from the derivative, definition of the derivative,... when you're doing lim h->0 (f(x+h)-f(x)) / h, you end up using trig identities to simplify the derivatives of trig functions. So, the tools you're using to prove the trig identities were actually derived from trig identities.
ok you just hurt my head there..
i'm not sure what you're getting at by stating that you use trig identities to simplify the derivatives of trig functions? you don't need trig identities to prove it.. you do need to use euler's equation though. both euler's and laplace's methods are complex number based solutions.. euler's formula is the basis for trig identities, etc.. and laplace transforms can simplify complex equations. convert cos and sin back into their complex forms.. and you'll have exponential functions. no need for trig simplification.
heeh, I dipped into that in my partial diff eq's class. Definately took a bit of working at. Let's just say one sign error kept me stunned for 2 hrs and 3 sheets of paper :/
can't say that i know exactly what you're talking about.. but i got an idea. series solutions in ode kept me going for a couple sheets of paper before i realized that i forgot something.

oh.. and this is the question i got on my exam for ordinary differential equations a couple years ago. this is what happens when you oversleep and miss the exam.. then beg the professor to let you make it up, giving a lame and obviously bs excuse for why you missed it.
 

helpme

Diamond Member
Feb 6, 2000
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Originally posted by: itachi
try proving euler's equation and laplace's theorem (better known as laplace transform) then use that proof to prove the trig identities, laws, rules, and half angle formulas.. (not concurrently).. now thats a b1tch. not that hard, but extremely time consuming.

I don't careeeeeeeeee as long as t is replaced with s ;)