Originally posted by: zephyrprime
So in this respect the U.S. government does print money, whenever it wants. It just sells bonds to the Fed.
From your own explanation, it's the fed that gets the money. The government doesn't print money any more that I do when I borrow money from my credit card. Remember that the Fed is a private coampany.
No, the Fed gets bonds. The Fed does not get the money, the government does. The government pays the Fed interest on the bonds and what not, but here is the trick. Every year the Fed turns over like 97% of its profits to the Treasury, so it goes back eventually. If the Fed were a regular corporation and didn't have to pay the money back it would be the most profitable corporation in the U.S. So in essence the government ends up getting almost all the money.
This is basically how it works:
1. Government wants to borrow more money.
2. Government prints up a bond.
3. Government sells bond to Fed.
4. Fed buys bond from government with money that was created from "thin air" and makes a simple bookkeeping entry about how much money was given to the Treasury.
5. Government takes money and puts it into government accounts.
6. Government pays employees with the new money.
This is part of the reason why the U.S. has had inflation almost every year since 1913 (the year the Federal Reserve act was passed), 1500% total to be exact. Funny thing is, not 1 person in a thousand can figure out the scam because the process is so complex.