From work I couldnt get to VH. I can now.
I was in school for deep electronics, component level, we spent alot of time building powersupply's and makling voltage regulators, and I think I have my notes someplace, I worked on a few special projects and have notes on them, Lotust, do you have a oscilliscope? you could hook up the laptop psu to the wall and measure the out put with that, then just design a circuit to work from what a car battery could supply, and the possible variations, and have it out put what the laptop out puts. Doable enough, and laptops make it easier, to reverse engineer what i'd need to make a standard case psu work from a car will be a major pain when i get around to it. if you dont have access to a scope, I do, and i might be able to get access to the same toshiba laptop power adaptor, and i might be able to take some readings for ya or help ya out in some way, but without some mid level electronics bench aparatus I wouldn't suggest trying out any creations
One of these days I'm gonna make a disertation on PSU's and make MY way into anandtech fame