I guess it's gonna cost gas stations a huge pile of $$ to make sure their pumps, tanks, ect, can handle it.
I can tell you that a few years back, the Department of Defense (DoD) mandated the use of alternative fuels on military bases, which currently means that they have to have bio-diesel (B-20) and E85 available, and vehicles which are certified for using those products will do so, versus the dino-fuels.
Everything that touches E85 has to be certified for it, as the normal (cast aluminum) components will simply be eaten up by the high ethanol content of that fuel. Generally, what the manufacturers of these components have done is to plate any aluminum surface that will come in contact with the E85, with nickel.
The dispenser manufacturers, that I've seen, have kept their prices for E85 compatible dispensers the same as for their other models. The hoses generally come with steel ends (not affected), but the swivels, break-aways and nozzles are all aluminum construction, and the cost of plating them with nickel increases the prices by ~10-20 percent.
Storage tanks, generally being coated steel or fiberglass construction, aren't affected by the ethanol.
Oh, and the reason for the use of bio-fuels by DoD? Why, to toe the party line, and decrease our military's dependency on foreign oil, of course! Never mind that when we go to war, we're not going to bring along our alternate fuels. Add to that, the fact that E85 generally gives you ~2/3 the gas mileage you get with gasoline, so you use half again as much......and, generally speaking, most of the bases have problems with bio-diesel gelling up in the winter months. But hey, we're helping the environment, right?
