Calculus Midterm...Please Help!!!

lordtyranus2

Banned
Oct 3, 2003
300
0
0
The following 3 integrals are to be on midterms tomorrow, and I cannot do them

int(cos(x)^4)



int(sec(x)^3*tan(x)^3



int((2x-1)/(x^2+x))



Please help, I will be gratified. I need solutions, meaning showing work. I already have answers.
 

parsley007

Golden Member
Aug 13, 2003
1,196
0
0
midterms already?? i'm in the third week of class... oh, and btw, calc101 has helped me before with derivatives, but you have to pay for the integral solutions (they're step by step with explanation).
 

esun

Platinum Member
Nov 12, 2001
2,214
0
0
Try This

If you want all the steps you'll need to buy a password, though. There may be some free service that is similar.
 

Soccer55

Golden Member
Jul 9, 2000
1,660
4
81
Please help, I will be gratified.

Is anyone else disturbed by the wording here? :p

At any rate, you should post what work you have done so that instead of just feeding you answers, we might be able to show you what you have and/or haven't done right, then you can work with the hints that are given to you in order to finish the problems.

-Tom
 

phatj

Golden Member
Mar 21, 2003
1,837
0
0
For the first two, use apply trig identities. The last one is really easy u-sub.
 

Ionizer86

Diamond Member
Jun 20, 2001
5,292
0
76
Give you some hints: Remember that sin(x)^2+cos(x)^2 = 1, and try some subbing. There's a similar formula for Tan and Sec. Look it up.
 

lordtyranus2

Banned
Oct 3, 2003
300
0
0
Me and 5 friends have tried integration by parts, u substitutions, etc etc. For hours.

Edit: I have gotten the sec tan one. Convert it all to sines and cosines, change a sin2x to 1-cos2x, and use a u substitution of cos x.
 

BigJ

Lifer
Nov 18, 2001
21,330
1
81
Originally posted by: lordtyranus2
Me and 5 friends have tried integration by parts, u substitutions, etc etc. For hours.

Edit: I have gotten the sec tan one. Convert it all to sines and cosines, change a sin2x to 1-cos2x, and use a u substitution of cos x.

No offense, but if it has taken you that long on these 3 problems, with text books, calculators, and all, you do not deserve to be in your current Calculus class. You also deserve to fail the mid-term because obviously you either lack the skill or have been fvcking around in class.
 

PowerMacG5

Diamond Member
Apr 14, 2002
7,701
0
0
That last one is disgustingly easy.

EDIT: So is the first. The only one that could even give you a slight problem is the second, and that isn't even that hard. Like they said, if it took you this long with all the solutions at hand (text, calculators, internet, etc...) then you really should take an easier class.
 

Goosemaster

Lifer
Apr 10, 2001
48,775
3
81
Originally posted by: BigJ
Originally posted by: lordtyranus2
Me and 5 friends have tried integration by parts, u substitutions, etc etc. For hours.

Edit: I have gotten the sec tan one. Convert it all to sines and cosines, change a sin2x to 1-cos2x, and use a u substitution of cos x.

No offense, but if it has taken you that long on these 3 problems, with text books, calculators, and all, you do not deserve to be in your current Calculus class. You also deserve to fail the mid-term because obviously you either lack the skill or have been fvcking around in class.

I wouldn't got that far...


wait...

*reads problems*


WOW! READ YOUR BOOK.
#1 is DEFINITELY IN EVERY CALCULUS BOOK EVER MADE


1. We ALL assume you are a lazy little bitch that wants everything done for him because he realized he has an exam tommorow and know he's otherwise royall Fvked.
2. Even so, if you post "3 hours " worth of work, I will gladly correct you.
 

Goosemaster

Lifer
Apr 10, 2001
48,775
3
81
Originally posted by: KraziKid
That last one is disgustingly easy.

EDIT: So is the first. The only one that could even give you a slight problem is the second, and that isn't even that hard. Like they said, if it took you this long with all the solutions at hand (text, calculators, internet, etc...) then you really should take an easier class.

True dat.

Please, if you want LEGITIMATE HELP, regardless of your situation, post your work.
 

lordtyranus2

Banned
Oct 3, 2003
300
0
0
Ok, I'll start posting as best as I can.

The 3rd one looked easy at first, due to a du/u substitution. But as the numerator is 2x-1, not 2x+1, it does not work. I then continued to try adding one and subtracting 1 to the numerator. Then you get 2 integrals, 2x+1/x^2+x and -2/X^2+x. The first integral is ez, the second I cannot do anything with. I still do not have a solution to that one.

The second I ahve gotten. I did not realize that sin^3x should be split into sin^2x * sinx, then sin^2x converted via identity, then integration by substitution with u=cosx.

The cos^4x I have not gotten anywhere on. I have tried integration by parts with cos x, cos^2x, cos^3x. Just makes a bigger mess, and I cant integrate that bigger mess without a calculator.

WOW! READ YOUR BOOK.
#1 is DEFINITELY IN EVERY CALCULUS BOOK EVER MADE

Not in ours. I already checked. Well its in the table of integrals, but I need a solution, not only answer.




 

lordtyranus2

Banned
Oct 3, 2003
300
0
0
you ever hear of U-substitution?
Yes. To everyone who keeps saying this is a very easy problem.

READ IT AGAIN. It is NOT a simple u substitution. Look at the numerator, it is 2x-1, not 2x+1.
 

Kermy

Senior member
Sep 15, 2000
375
0
0
Uh did you even try partial fractions on the third one?
A(x+1) + B(x) = 2x-1

 

Alphathree33

Platinum Member
Dec 1, 2000
2,419
0
0
Originally posted by: Kermy
Uh did you even try partial fractions on the third one?
A(x+1) + B(x) = 2x-1

You dont need partial fractions. Just divide the denominator into each term of the numerator

You get
2/(x + 1) - 1/[(x + 1/2)^2 -1/4]

after completing the square on the second fraction

Now you can substitute for u = x + 1/2 in the second guy

for the first integral, substitute u = x + 1