Burden of Proof - Does it ever lie with Atheists?

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SMOGZINN

Lifer
Jun 17, 2005
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Well, I once heard Richard Dawkins say, and I am paraphrasing, that 'if you have a medical doctor who doesn't believe in evolution, get another doctor', and that seems to not matter how good of a doctor he is. How does his belief, or lack thereof, affect his abilites to peform his duties?

You can't deny a basic tenet of the science and still purport to be a practitioner of that science. Evolution is a basic tenet of biological sciences, you can't treat MRSA for example if you don't believe in the process that made it resistant.

So basically, my interpretation is that if a doctor so much as questions evolution, he isn't fit to be your doctor.

Yes, if the doctor is honest about it. Just like a engineer that denied gravity would not be fit to build a bridge if he honestly didn't take gravity into account when building bridges.

How is a message like this any different from the "truths" taught at a Church?

I'm not sure the two can be compared.
 

lotus503

Diamond Member
Feb 12, 2005
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You're stereotyping based on your own experience with Christians. Let's see what percentage of them are Baptists... ahh here it is, .075%. Now why didn't you think of that yourself?

Of course I am all I can do is form opinions based on my own experience and research, but Baptist are not the only Christians I have encountered in my life that hold the view if you dont accept Christ as lord and savior your not saved and therefore will spend eternity in hell.

What I see is everyone skirting around the actual question.

Christian belief system - is it true or false that to be accepted into heaven one has to accept Jesus as Lord and Savior?

and if the answer to that question is Yes, then what happens to those that don't? Do they go to hell?

Its simply yes or no
 
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lotus503

Diamond Member
Feb 12, 2005
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I agree with the accepting Jesus part. That's one of main, if the the heaviest, requirement. The exact consequences of not doing so is what I wonder about.

Thank you Rob for answering directly. I think that's a fair position.

Would you agree that a lot of Christians think the consequences for not accepting Jesus is in fact an eternity in Hell?
 

Retro Rob

Diamond Member
Apr 22, 2012
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Thank you Rob for answering directly. I think that's a fair position.

Would you agree that a lot of Christians think the consequences for not accepting Jesus is in fact an eternity in Hell?

I would say nearly all of them, honestly.

For me to believe that, though, I'd have to be comfortable with the fact that there won't be a resurrection, then, since Jesus said he would resurrect the dead... both good and bad people.

Obviously, the bad people won't be tourmented, either, since they'll be resurrected.

This opens up several possibilites:

1) There either is no Hell at all.
2) If there is a Hell, people won't be there forever since Jesus will resurrect bad people as well.
3) Hell may not be hot and torturous like we interpret it to be...
4) Hell may just be a resting place for the dead.
 

lotus503

Diamond Member
Feb 12, 2005
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I would say nearly all of them, honestly.

For me to believe that, though, I'd have to be comfortable with the fact that there won't be a resurrection, then, since Jesus said he would resurrect the dead... both good and bad people.

Obviously, the bad people won't be tourmented, either, since they'll be resurrected.

This opens up several possibilites:

1) There either is no Hell at all.
2) If there is a Hell, people won't be there forever since Jesus will resurrect bad people as well.
3) Hell may not be hot and torturous like we interpret it to be...
4) Hell may just be a resting place for the dead.

thanks for your honesty.

Its sounds like your pursuing your personal relationship with God, which I applaud, I don't like to trounce on peoples person paths as long as they are not trouncing on mine so to speak.

But you can see how as an institution Christianity favors geography as a manner of social and cultural influence. moreover discludes one from salvation based on it.
 

Retro Rob

Diamond Member
Apr 22, 2012
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thanks for your honesty.

Its sounds like your pursuing your personal relationship with God, which I applaud, I don't like to trounce on peoples person paths as long as they are not trouncing on mine so to speak.

But you can see how as an institution Christianity favors geography as a manner of social and cultural influence. moreover discludes one from salvation based on it.

Thanks.. same to you -- and yep, that's why some groups go to other coutries to reach people which is ok. They think Jesus is the way to being saved, and in fact, they are under a command to go out and preach anyway. I think this is a main focus, or should be anyway, of the religion.

I have no problem with that personally.
 

SphinxnihpS

Diamond Member
Feb 17, 2005
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How about you offer something other than insults and platitudes eh?

I think your forgetting what forum your in.

You know what, after reading back through your comments I find that you are not at all as guilty of what I am ticked off in thread about as many others. I apologize if the culmination of that was a snide remark that offended you. Honestly, it was kind of funny though.

In answer to your question then, you will find many views on what it takes to be saved by Jesus. There are numerous sects of Christianity, and as much local flavor as any other large organization is wont to have. I think if you polled a representative population of them, you would find a common thread something akin to "living the message". Now you will also find extremes such as, "Everyone is saved', to 'You must only proclaim your faith to be saved, to 'You can only be saved if your name is written on an ancient manuscript', so obviously there is some wiggle room depending on who you ask.
 

lotus503

Diamond Member
Feb 12, 2005
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You know what, after reading back through your comments I find that you are not at all as guilty of what I am ticked off in thread about as many others. I apologize if the culmination of that was a snide remark that offended you. Honestly, it was kind of funny though.

In answer to your question then, you will find many views on what it takes to be saved by Jesus. There are numerous sects of Christianity, and as much local flavor as any other large organization is wont to have. I think if you polled a representative population of them, you would find a common thread something akin to "living the message". Now you will also find extremes such as, "Everyone is saved', to 'You must only proclaim your faith to be saved, to 'You can only be saved if your name is written on an ancient manuscript', so obviously there is some wiggle room depending on who you ask.


thanks, my goal was to ask questions from folks who seem to understand Christianity, questions surrounding one of my main issues with it.

I find ones pursuit of a personal relationship with God, a respectable position, its the institution that I find issue with.

I am a believer that we are all on a path as part of the human condition. how ones chooses to walk it really doesn't matter.

I have Buddhist leanings but often offend Buddhists with my refusal to accept reincarnation or some of the other dogma.

But I can come off as dick sometimes I try less to do that here.
 

Retro Rob

Diamond Member
Apr 22, 2012
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But why would you choose to believe something with no evidence?

Well, let me breifly explain:

I think evolutionary scientists attempt to explain away an Agent (God) by using a complex mechanism (lets say, the human brain), and that simple things can bring forth complex things. Evolution doesn't deal with the origin of life, though.

Well, if we take a book for instance, which is indeed sophisticated and contains complex words, that comes from something more complex -- a human, an Agent, as it were. A watch does as well, comes from something more complex.

Or, they agree that the Universe in effect, created us... so, who created the Universe? It had a beginning. What started it? The Big Bang? What jump started that?

There is proof, from the analogy I used, that complex things bring forth more complex things.

It isn't irrational to believe that God created us, and I attempted to explain why I believe this above.

Who created God, you may ask? It's perfecty rational to say he had no beginning becasue the Bible describes him as being Eternal, the Alpha and Omega -- no beginning, no end.

When Jesus was on Earth, he proved where he got his power from by performing miracles. Now, science can't say miracles didn't happen -- we can say they were improbable, but mircales don't rely on natural processes... that's the difference and why we cannot say they can't happen.

I think I have some reason to believe in God.
 
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sandorski

No Lifer
Oct 10, 1999
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Well, let me breifly explain:

I think evolutionary scientists attempt to explain away an Agent (God) by using a complex mechanism (lets say, the human brain), and that simple things can bring forth complex things. Evolution doesn't deal with the origin of life, though.

Well, if we take a book for instance, which is indeed sophisticated and contains complex words, that comes from something more complex -- a human, an Agent, as it were. A watch does as well, comes from something more complex.

Or, they agree that the Universe in effect, created us... so, who created the Universe? It had a beginning. What started it? The Big Bang? What jump started that?

There is proof, from the analogy I used, that complex things bring forth more complex things.

It isn't irrational to believe that God created us, and I attempted to explain why I believe this above.

Who created God, you may ask? It's perfecty rational to say he had no beginning becasue the Bible describes him as being Eternal, the Alpha and Omega -- no beginning, no end.

Science, Biology and other branches, explain the Universe quite well. It started out very simply and grew Complex from there.
 

Retro Rob

Diamond Member
Apr 22, 2012
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Science, Biology and other branches, explain the Universe quite well. It started out very simply and grew Complex from there.

...but they don't rule out an Agent, that's my point.

Just becasue I can break a car engine down to a few simple parts doesn't mean it wasn't built....
 

randomrogue

Diamond Member
Jan 15, 2011
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If you want to have faith that a God created the universe then by all means feel free to do so.

That's a far cry though from what organized religion is all about today.
 

bunnyfubbles

Lifer
Sep 3, 2001
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Understand what I said.

Scientists: evolution is pretty much fact.
Theist: We have a Designer, which is pretty much fact.

Im not debating how ether arrived at their claims, but the fact the claim is made.
and guess which one has the evidence and is testable to even actually come to the conclusion that it is 'fact'?

To say believers arrive at their conclusion void of evidence is completely irratonal, well, believers like myself anyway.
it's actually very rational, its called indoctrination, it happens to many people, myself included

As we've discussed about the prophecy, with all the details that are historical facts, I have little doubt it was prophesied.
as I've said before, having a fact does not validate or reinforce an adjoining extraordinary claim

I don't need to have seen it (much like scientists don't need to see a an animal evolving into a human) to believe it
it is not much like who scientists don't need to see an animal evolving into a human because have evidence for it such as DNA and of course we can "see" it through transitional forms in the fossil record

all the events taking place is strong evidence. The fact that they're in secular history carries weight because no one can say its only in the Bible.
again, it doesn't carry any weight, because anyone can just write down something factual whenever then want and then combine it with something that isn't factual, joining the two doesn't add any truth to the fabrication

As far as it being actually foretold, well, I rely on the dating of the text instead of the criteria put forth in this thread needed to constitute a foretelling. In other words, the people who study the writings and date them have valid criteria -- all you (generic) have is conjecture.
not conjecture, reasoned skepticism

the major problem with these prophesies is that they're typically not specific enough to rule out their fulfillment by natural causes. I can make a "prophesy" today that a certain land will be destroyed and it will eventually come true whether it be by tectonic processes, astronomical, man made, or even by the sun entering its red giant phase. Without a how and when my prophesy doesn't hold much weight as far as me being tapped into anything specia and it certainly doesn't infer divine intervention. And then there's also the potential for the prophesy to come true based on the fact that it was made in the first place, for if people know of the prophesy they can work towards fulfilling it.

To say that the conclusion I've arrived completely lacks evidence is asinine.
except you (or, to be fair, any theist) have yet to provide any viable evidence...


I think there is a lot of truth to this. I'd only point out that it's unfair to compare a 'scientific minded' atheist (as opposed to the normal majority complete with agendas like everyone else) to a broad stroke 'theist' who goes against reason (as defined by who), instead of against a 'scientific minded' theist.
The merit and power of science is that it's SUPPOSED to be challenged. That is the very core of it. Predetermined answers are also part of it, they're called 'theories'. The problem, for both sides, is not letting their theories be challenged.
no, the problem is that those who challenge science don't understand what they're doing; there are multiple definitions of 'theory'; when we talk about a scientific theory, it is synonymous with words like 'principle', 'law', 'doctrine', whereas the challengers make the mistake (or even do so intentionally in order to demean its value) of equating it to an alternative definition that is more synonymous with 'idea', 'notion', 'hypothesis', 'postulate', or 'guess'

Basically when an idea reaches the point of scientific theory it is considered as the most reliable, rigorous, and comprehensive form of scientific knowledge, ie the furthest thing from a speculative guess.

also, science is not against change or challenge, for science is only ever about trying to better our understanding; the person who can actually provide the evidence that turns our understanding of a 'theory' like gravity on its head isn't going to be rejected and squelched, they are going to be a lock for a Nobel Prize
 

Retro Rob

Diamond Member
Apr 22, 2012
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it is not much like who scientists don't need to see an animal evolving into a human because have evidence for it such as DNA and of course we can "see" it through transitional forms in the fossil record

Whatever, you know what I meant.

You don't actually have to see evolution happening before your eyes, in real time, to believe it.

Nice try, though...
 

sandorski

No Lifer
Oct 10, 1999
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...but they don't rule out an Agent, that's my point.

Just becasue I can break a car engine down to a few simple parts doesn't mean it wasn't built....

There's no need for an "Agent", is my point.

There's evidence of the Complexity occurring due to Evolution. A car engine isn't an Evolved thing.
 

Retro Rob

Diamond Member
Apr 22, 2012
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There's no need for an "Agent", is my point.

There's evidence of the Complexity occurring due to Evolution. A car engine isn't an Evolved thing.

How can you *know* for a certainty that..(1) you don't need an Agent? As I've showed, complexity points to an Agent (Book, watch, etc).. and (2) No Agent did this?

How can you be so sure?
 

sandorski

No Lifer
Oct 10, 1999
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How can you *know* for a certainty that..(1) you don't need an Agent? As I've showed, complexity points to an Agent (Book, watch, etc).. and (2) No Agent did this?

How can you be so sure?

The fossil record shows a move from Simplicity to Complexity. It did it all on its' own.

Evidence is what makes me sure.
 

SMOGZINN

Lifer
Jun 17, 2005
14,337
4,610
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Well, let me breifly explain:

I think evolutionary scientists attempt to explain away an Agent (God) by using a complex mechanism (lets say, the human brain), and that simple things can bring forth complex things. Evolution doesn't deal with the origin of life, though.

You are correct, evolution does not deal with origin of life. That means it also does not try to do away with God. It does argue against young earth creationists who believe that all life was created originally exactly as it appears today. We have ample evidence against that.

So it is only arguing against one specific case for God as believed by one subset of religious people. Unfortunately those people are a very vocal minority that are trying to sabotage our entire educational system in the name of their religion.

Well, if we take a book for instance, which is indeed sophisticated and contains complex words, that comes from something more complex -- a human, an Agent, as it were. A watch does as well, comes from something more complex.

No one will contest that more complex things can create other complex things. But that is not an argument against simple things being able to create complex things. One is not exclusionary to the other.

Or, they agree that the Universe in effect, created us... so, who created the Universe? It had a beginning. What started it? The Big Bang? What jump started that?
Why does it need a beginning? In the end all we can say is 'We don't know'.
Does that mean that God COULD exist? Sure, it does not rule it out. But it give NO credence to the argument that God DOES exist. In exactly the same way that it gives no credence to the argument that the universe was shat out by a cosmic elephant.

It isn't irrational to believe that God created us, and I attempted to explain why I believe this above.

Just because it is not disproved does not make it rational to believe in it. It is not rational to believe in something that has no evidence of existence.


Who created God, you may ask? It's perfecty rational to say he had no beginning becasue the Bible describes him as being Eternal, the Alpha and Omega -- no beginning, no end.
To take the bible as a credible source you have to already have believed in God, in which case you can't use it as evidence in WHY you believe in God. That is the classic circular argument.

There are a number of physics models that would have an endless universe as well.

Also, Alpha and Omega is read as 'The beginning and the end' not 'no beginning and no end'.

When Jesus was on Earth, he proved where he got his power from by performing miracles. Now, science can't say miracles didn't happen -- we can say they were improbable, but mircales don't rely on natural processes... that's the difference and why we cannot say they can't happen.

No, science does not try to disprove miracles. Because there is no evidence of miracles. Before science could even attempt look at miracles they would have to have some evidence to look at. What science says is that at this time there is no reason to believe in miracles.

I think I have some reason to believe in God.

No, all you have pointed out is that you don't have a reason to believe in NOT God. That is a very different then having a reason to believe in God.
 

Retro Rob

Diamond Member
Apr 22, 2012
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The fossil record shows a move from Simplicity to Complexity. It did it all on its' own.

Evidence is what makes me sure.

So you're saying that there isn't a God who did this?

The fossile record only deals with what's on Earth, I'm talking about the total beginnning -- from before the Big Bang.

Complexity can be directly created -- we can't ignore that fact. It's proven. What are you typing on?

Are you saying the Big Bang just "started", and if so, how can anyone be absolutely certain nothing started all this?
 

sandorski

No Lifer
Oct 10, 1999
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So you're saying that there isn't a God who did this?

The fossile record only deals with what's on Earth, I'm talking about the total beginnning -- from before the Big Bang.

Complexity can be directly created -- we can't ignore that fact. It's proven. What are you typing on?

Are you saying the Big Bang just "started", and if so, how can anyone be absolutely certain nothing started all this?

I am saying that there is no need for a "god" to do that.
 

Retro Rob

Diamond Member
Apr 22, 2012
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You are correct, evolution does not deal with origin of life. That means it also does not try to do away with God. It does argue against young earth creationists who believe that all life was created originally exactly as it appears today. We have ample evidence against that.

This is why I am no creationist... never have, never will be.


No one will contest that more complex things can create other complex things. But that is not an argument against simple things being able to create complex things. One is not exclusionary to the other.

I am not saying that it's rules out simple things making complex things. I am saying we can't totally rule out a more complex Creator.. we also have ample evidence more complex makes less complex.

It's actually irrational to say for certain there is no God.

Why does it need a beginning? In the end all we can say is 'We don't know'.

Nice try... cosmologists believe the Universe had a beginning.

Just because it is not disproved does not make it rational to believe in it. It is not rational to believe in something that has no evidence of existence.

My rationality doesn't deal with "disproval". I've always believed... the complexity of life and based on the fact we make complex things just added validity to it.
There are a number of physics models that would have an endless universe as well.

True.

No, science does not try to disprove miracles. Because there is no evidence of miracles. Before science could even attempt look at miracles they would have to have some evidence to look at. What science says is that at this time there is no reason to believe in miracles.

Miracles have nothing to do with science, or natrual processes. So I agree.