Originally posted by: Eli
Originally posted by: mAdD INDIAN
Originally posted by: Eli
Originally posted by: mAdD INDIAN
Well the one good thing about diesel is taht you can use biodiesel, which dramatically reduces emissions. Just a 20% mix of biodiesel with regular diesel will reduce emissions by a lot. However it is expensive, but you can try to make your own (it's been done before).
Back to my valve theory...if you have a sphere, you have to move it very little, compared to moving a valve up and down.
What about rotary's, how is their valvetrain (if it even is a valvetrain).
Ports. Same principal as a 2-cycle engine.
But in a two-stroker, you mix the oil into the fuel...I never understood that.
Oh ya...Eli..your the master of small engines right? I wanted to play around with the engine in my Craftsman 5.5HP lawnmower. It's the direct ignition one-pull start mower. I figure its a cheap way to tinker around and learn something. First off, what kind of engine is in there?
For fun, I removed the exhaust box...the engine sounded almost like a Harley. Don't worry htough, I put the exhaust box back on. Removed the intake too..but nothing cool happened (same sound as well).
Well, rotaries use oil injection to lubricate the apex seals, AFAIK.
In a traditional 2-cycle engine, you have to mix oil with the gas because there is no seperate oil sump. Some more advanced 2-cycles have a seperate oil tank, and use oil-injection. Still the same principal though.. the mixed oil/fuel lubricates the mains/crank/cylinder as it's pumped through the engine. It's just more user friendly, typically found on things like snowmobiles and scooters.
If it's a craftsman mower, it's probably a Briggs and Stratton engine. They're cheap, fairly reliable with proper maintenance.. and fun to tinker with.
I wouldn't recommend running it without the air filter though, heh. You'll suck nasties up... Indeed, they are very loud with no muffler.
As for something to tinker with, if it's your main mower.. I wouldn't bother. When I was younger, I called up all the small engine places in the phone book and asked if they had any horizonal shaft engines that were in the junk pile that they'd sell me for cheap. Picked 3 up for like 20 bucks, and made 2 running engines out of them.
You could also find a 25$ mower in the paper, but honestly a horizonal shaft is more fun because you don't have to worry about a blade, and you can bolt it to your bench so it's at working level. Can also look on eBay.
Some fun things to do:
1) Run with no oil. See how many times it will freeze up before it throws the rod.
2) With cast iron engines, clog the cooling air intake and run it until the head is glowing a nice cherry red. Makes a dramatic effect at night.

3) Put half a tube of valve grinding compound into the oil. Run the engine until it won't run anymore, and then tear it apart and observe damage. This lets you know how important oil filters are in cars. You can feel the lip in the cylinder, and the mains are usually so sloppy the flywheel will rub the magneto.
4) Stick it full throttle, see how long it will run.
5) Use your imagination