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atot chefs: simple request ... how to make california rolls?

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endervalentine

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okay, so I'm thinking of trying to make the simplest roll ever ... the california roll. The two question, I have is the rice and the crab meat.

I noticed most places have their crab meat mixed, it's not just a stick of crab meat but rather it's chopped and has some flavor to it. I don't know whether they just mix it in with a little mayo but it's soooo much better than putting a stick of crab meat.

And of course the rice since that's more 50% of the roll ... thanks! 🙂

 
First you shuold know that the "stick" of crab meat is not crab meat at all. It's fish meat that's made to taste and (sort of) look like crab. I believe it's pollock.

I believe the meat is just mixed with mayo as you suspected. I am not sure what else they add but a quick google search would tell you. Personally, you can probably add anything and it'd be good. Sesame oil, mirin, mayo. Not traditional but I bet it'd be good.

What's your question about rice? Get rice that's sticky/glutinous (I think short grain = sticky, long = dry), cook, mix in some rice vinegar and sugar, use a fan to dry it.
 
Here's what I posted in another thread, just giving some examples..

First you'll need some short grain japanese sticky rice, I use Kokuho Rose. You'll need to put the rice in a strainer, and the strainer in a bowl. Run water over the rice while mixing it around with your hand. When the water has filled up the bowl, dump it and continue washing the rice. You will need to do this probably 5 times or so, or until the water runs clear. I use a rice cooker to make the rice, I suggest you do the same unless you know how to make it on the stovetop. Check out this video for the technique (NOTE: Don't use the rice vinegar mixture they show at the beginning, as it contains too much vinegar. Get a recipe off the net.)

How to make sushi rice.

When the rice is done, you are going to want to dump it in a wooden bowl. The reason for this is that it draws away the excess moisture from the rice, allowing it to be the right consistency. If you use glass or ceramic, it won't be able to draw away this moisture. Pour the rice vinegar over the back of a wooden spoon and on top of the rice. Slowly fold the mixture in while fanning the rice to cool it. Once the vinegar mixture is integrated into the rice, place a wet towel over the bowl and the rice should be ready to go.

How to make a spicy tuna roll

The basic procedure goes like this. Get a piece of your nori, you may have to trim it down to a rectangular shape. Grab a handful of rice, and put it on the nori (I think you put it on the shiny side, check video to make sure.) Spread the rice to the edges of the nori. Get your sushi mat (covered in seran of course) and place it on top of the rice. Slide a knife under the nori and flip the whole thing so it goes like this from bottom to top: Table > Sushi Mat > Rice > Nori. You now place your ingredients inside and you are ready to roll. There is a technique to rolling so you will have to watch a video and practice to get it right. Basically you roll it over partially, pull the mat back, then finish the roll. Place the mat over, smash it down so its all even, and pop your roll out. When you are cutting you have to use a VERY sharp knife, and make sure that the blade is wet after every cut or else you risk it sticking.

As far as the fish is concerned, nothing less than sushi grade will do or else you will be sorely disappointed. Be sure to find a good fish market that offers the sushi grade, and be aware that it will be frozen. As such, you will need to buy the fish at least a day in advance and put it in your fridge so that it can defrost slowly. If you can't find high enough quality fish, a simple California roll with imitation crab stick, avocado, and cucumber will suffice for your first time. The only other thing I can tell you is to watch as many videos as you can so you can take in all these techniques, then experiment with it. I've only done it twice, and some rolls come out better than others. Practice makes perfect, good luck!

 
rice doesn't have much nutrients. you'd wash away whatever little there is by washing it 5x till the water is clear. once is good enough. some packages suggest no washing at all. the cloudy water is good for you.
 
thanks guys!
one question though, after mixing the rice in a wooden bowl+fanning, do I have to let it sit for awhile to remove additional moisture? I would think just fanning and wooden bowl alone will not remove enough moisture and would make the nori soggy right?
 
If your rice is mixed in a wooden bowl, that will clear most of the moisture. Your rice needs to be moist, but it will also be sticky. This is the consistency you are looking for.

As far as washing the rice multiple times, from what I've read and watched online, they always wash it to remove the starch. Go read anything online about short grain rice, and you will find the same answer. A quote

Do not wash long- or medium-grain rice before cooking. Do wash short-grain rice, especially Japanese rice. Wash under cold running water until no milky starch is visible.
 
thanks effowe!

will make my attempt this weekend ... on the menu, california rolls, california rolls+ungai and california rolls+salmon! 🙂
 
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