In CA we do not have to prove our citizenship on potentially any police contact and my daughter can safely walk around without papers. Not the same at all.
Are you saying if you or your daughter fit the description of someone who is wanted for questioning, or even you either knowingly or unknowingly are acting suspicious, they cant hold hold you until you provide proof? Really? Hiibel v. Sixth Judicial District Court of Nevada disagrees with you. Specifically in stop and identify states, the court determined police may arrest you if they have reasonable suspicion, and identity is not given. Now, reasonable suspicion is a vague standard which has been challenged on a case by case basis. But Im not aware of any abuses by LEO under this statute (which EVERY state has). Nevada law, for example, specifically requires EVERYONE to identify themselves, and refusal to do so IS a crime. So, its a paradox of sorts. Its not illegal to NOT carry ID, but it IS illegal not be able to identify yourself if questioned. Thats a hellofa lot more strict than AZ and I dont see you railing against them, or rather you probably didnt know. But Nevada's laws about identify are stricter than AZ, as AZ law does not state identification IS required by citizens. So, in short, there are no statutes by any state, including AZ, which REQUIRE citizens to carry ID;
however!, in every state, under reasonable suspicion, LEO may detain you for up to 72 hours until your identity is proven. Its been this way for a long time. Do you remember the case of Henry Louis Gates in CA who was arrested, in his own home, after showing ID, becase LEO was responding to a home break in at his house? So reasonable suspicion laws, although vague, are present everywhere. And, again, in the Hiibel case, it was determined that you ARE required to give your name if asked, and if they have reasonable suspicion, may hold you until your identity proven.
How about this case in OH:
http://www.michaelrighi.com/2007/09/01/arrested-at-circuit-city/
Me: “I’m required by law to state that my name is Michael Righi, but I do not have to provide you with my driver’s license since I am not operating a vehicle.”
Officer Arroyo: “Give me your driver’s license or I will place you under arrest.”
Me: “My name is Michael Righi. I am not willing to provide you with my driver’s license.”
Officer Arroyo: “Turn around and up against the wall.”
Now, his case was eventually thrown out, but the point is, AZ laws and its law enforcement are no more strict than anywhere else when it comes to reasonable suspicion.
You must have papers if you don't want to be detained. You may not be charged if you don't have them but you could certainly be detained until you provide them. Please provide me with a way that I can avoid being detained without my papers. Otherwise that would be the freedom your giving up.
See my answer above. This is not excusive to AZ
Once again please provide me with the method that a non alien can avoid being detained if they are suspected of being illegal without papers.
Again, we have been over this, and you keep asking the same questions worded differently. If someone is an AZ resident, with an AZ ID/tribal card/license, these records can be pulled up via laptop. Can you provide a method one can someone can avoid being detained in CA if Im suspected of commiting a crime ANYWHERE?
That is possible, but the AZ has made it extremely likely that citizens without their papers will be detained until they provide the proper documents to prove their legal status.
You keep repeating this without providing evidence, which you seem to be so fond of. So, its speculation. I will say though AZ LEO are very careful because of the attention the state has gotten from Sherrif Joe. In fact, since 2004, he has been the target of over 2100 lawsuits in US district court, and hundreds more in Maricopa county, and NONE have come to fruition. Given the attention LEO gets here, sloppiness and heavy handedness wouldnt fly.
He'd be good everywhere else except AZ. There is less freedom in AZ.
You DO understand, dont you, it was ICE that held the trucker, not AZ LEO, right? And you DO understand, dont you, that ICE is federal?
Maybe because he looked hispanic while driving? What are the circumstances that constitute "reasonable suspicion" anyway? I know I've asked this before but nobody has had an answer yet.
There is much about the case we dont know, and it happened recently so we'll see if if a lawsuit is filed. You assume we know all the circumstances behind his being held, which is arrogant. Actually it has been discussed ad nauseum in this and the other immigration thread. Also, youre a big boy...Im sure you know how to use Google.
Similarities or differences are good depending on the number. I'm focused on a pretty specific thing so it shouldn't be hard.
This looks like it applies to immigration officers operating on port of entries. Not any kind of general US law throughout the country.
Well, youre interpratation is different than the the rest of the country. It applies to aliens anywhere within the borders of the USA. Part c that you quoted is a description under a certain circumstance. You need to re-read the law. What you did would be like me saying Title VIII only applies to those suspected of controlled substance abuse per
(d) Detainer of aliens for violation of controlled substances laws
In the case of an alien who is arrested by a Federal, State, or local law enforcement official for a violation of any law relating to controlled substances, if the official (or another official)—
youre picking out a subsection of the law and claiming that is the entirety of the law.
In closing, we can go back and forth like this all day long with you continually changing wording, but the fact is you have yet to provide proof (again, something youre fond of) of any freedoms being taken away with this bill, with supporting AZ law. You also have failed to provide evidence that SB1070 oversteps federal law, and why. These seem to be your two contentions. You provided a news article about a trucker. Woohoo. I provided an article about someone arrested, for no apperent reason, for failure to provide ID. Woohoo.