http://www.phas.ucalgary.ca/~annlisen/gwposter.htmlAir trapped in bubbles in the ice preserve a record of the CO2 content of the air throughout that time (blue area in Figure 3). CO2 concentrations have remained between 280 and 320 ppmv throughout the entire 450,000 period for which there is data and are well correlated with global temperatures. The concern is that today CO2 contents are 370 ppmv and rising. Do ice sheet dynamics cause global temperature changes that result in CO2 fluctuations or do increasing greenhouse gases affect the ice sheet dynamics? This is a key question, and a recent paper addressing this problem (Shackleton, 2000, Science 289) suggests an increase in CO2 triggers ice sheet dynamics.
This information, and much more, leads scientists who study climate change, and such prestigious scientific organisations such as the American Geological Union (AGU) which represents more than 36,000 scientists from 117 countries, to agree that the temperature increase since 1880 is most likely induced by changes to the atmosphere from industrial emissions, principally the greenhouse gas CO2.
http://science.howstuffworks.com/global-warming.htm