It depends. If you believe in "God", then you are either Jewish, Christian, or Muslim. If you're Jewish, the belief that Jews are God's Chosen People is the basis of your religion.
For Christians, then there's many different beliefs about this. I know some "fundamentalists" (hell, I'm related to them) who swear up and down that the Jews are still God's Chosen People. This comes from Revelations, in which the 144,000 from the Tribes of Israel are taken to heaven along with the Christians. (Which begs the question: what about the other millions of Jews in the world?)
They seem to forget the parts like Galatians 3:26-29, "You are all sons of God through faith in Christ Jesus... There is neither Jew nor Greek, slave nor free, male nor female, for you are all one in Christ Jesus. If you belong to Christ, then you are Abraham's seed, and heirs according to the promise." Also in Romans 9:30, "What then shall we say? That the Gentiles, who did not persue righteousness, have obtained it, a righteousness that is by faith; but Israel, who pursued a law of righteousness, has not attained it. Why not? Because they pursued it not by faith but as if it were by works. They stumbled over the "stumbling stone."" A little later on, "Christ is the end of the law so that there may be righteousness for everyone who believes." (10:4)
This is followed up by "I ask then: Did God reject his people? By no means! ... they are loved on account of the patriarchs, for God's gifts and his call are irrevocable." (Rom 11:1-25) So there's a little bit of contradictory evidence for you. However, the author of Hebrews writes "But the ministry Jesus has received is as superior to theirs [the Israelites] as the covenant of which he is the mediator is superior to the old one, and it is founded on better promises. For if there had been nothing wrong with that first covenant, no place would have been sought for another. But God found fault with the people and said: "The time is coming, declares the Lord, when I will make a new covenant with the house of Israel and with the House of Judah... they did not remain faithful to my covenant, and I turned away from them, declares the Lord. ... For I will forgive their wickedness and will remember their sins no more." By calling this covenant "new," he has made the first one obsolete; and what is obsolete and aging will son disappear." (Hebrews 8:6-8:13, quoting Jeremiah 31:31-34)
I am not familiar with the Islamic holy texts, but from what I can tell, they don't believe that the Jews are God's Chosen People either.
BTW I am not a Bible Scholar, nor, probably, a Christian. The only reason why I've looked up this stuff is so that I can talk about it with my grandmother and maybe change her views on what's going on in the Middle East, so that she won't be so passionately pro-Israel. If there's other stuff in the Bible that contradicts what I've written, I'm not discounting it or trying to hide it. This is just some of the first stuff I've found that points to why Christians should not knee-jerkingly support Jews/Israel. I'm very interested in learning more, from both sides of the argument. I've presented part of one side, so I'd really like to hear the other.
Before posting I just wanted to look at what others said:
<< For there is no difference between Jew and Gentile >>
So how does this show that the Jews are God's Chosen People? That statement would seem to un-Choose them, right? To choose is to distinguish, if God isn't distinguishing, then God isn't choosing....
For Christians, then there's many different beliefs about this. I know some "fundamentalists" (hell, I'm related to them) who swear up and down that the Jews are still God's Chosen People. This comes from Revelations, in which the 144,000 from the Tribes of Israel are taken to heaven along with the Christians. (Which begs the question: what about the other millions of Jews in the world?)
They seem to forget the parts like Galatians 3:26-29, "You are all sons of God through faith in Christ Jesus... There is neither Jew nor Greek, slave nor free, male nor female, for you are all one in Christ Jesus. If you belong to Christ, then you are Abraham's seed, and heirs according to the promise." Also in Romans 9:30, "What then shall we say? That the Gentiles, who did not persue righteousness, have obtained it, a righteousness that is by faith; but Israel, who pursued a law of righteousness, has not attained it. Why not? Because they pursued it not by faith but as if it were by works. They stumbled over the "stumbling stone."" A little later on, "Christ is the end of the law so that there may be righteousness for everyone who believes." (10:4)
This is followed up by "I ask then: Did God reject his people? By no means! ... they are loved on account of the patriarchs, for God's gifts and his call are irrevocable." (Rom 11:1-25) So there's a little bit of contradictory evidence for you. However, the author of Hebrews writes "But the ministry Jesus has received is as superior to theirs [the Israelites] as the covenant of which he is the mediator is superior to the old one, and it is founded on better promises. For if there had been nothing wrong with that first covenant, no place would have been sought for another. But God found fault with the people and said: "The time is coming, declares the Lord, when I will make a new covenant with the house of Israel and with the House of Judah... they did not remain faithful to my covenant, and I turned away from them, declares the Lord. ... For I will forgive their wickedness and will remember their sins no more." By calling this covenant "new," he has made the first one obsolete; and what is obsolete and aging will son disappear." (Hebrews 8:6-8:13, quoting Jeremiah 31:31-34)
I am not familiar with the Islamic holy texts, but from what I can tell, they don't believe that the Jews are God's Chosen People either.
BTW I am not a Bible Scholar, nor, probably, a Christian. The only reason why I've looked up this stuff is so that I can talk about it with my grandmother and maybe change her views on what's going on in the Middle East, so that she won't be so passionately pro-Israel. If there's other stuff in the Bible that contradicts what I've written, I'm not discounting it or trying to hide it. This is just some of the first stuff I've found that points to why Christians should not knee-jerkingly support Jews/Israel. I'm very interested in learning more, from both sides of the argument. I've presented part of one side, so I'd really like to hear the other.
Before posting I just wanted to look at what others said:
<< For there is no difference between Jew and Gentile >>
So how does this show that the Jews are God's Chosen People? That statement would seem to un-Choose them, right? To choose is to distinguish, if God isn't distinguishing, then God isn't choosing....