Discussion All Custom APUs Discussion Threads

Page 7 - Seeking answers? Join the AnandTech community: where nearly half-a-million members share solutions and discuss the latest tech.

Tigerick

Senior member
Apr 1, 2022
922
840
106
Qualcomm's ARM SoC Lineup

ARM/x86 SoCDateNodeDie Size (mm2)Default TDPCPUGPUFP32 (FLOPS)ModelRAM + SSDLCDBatteryWeightSRP
G3x Gen 2Q4 2023N415 WX3 3.36GHz 8-coreA32 1GHz3072AYANEO Pocket S12 + 1281440p 6" IPS LCD6000mAh350 g$589
8 Gen 2Q4 2022N4118.48.5 WX3 3.2GHz 8-coreA740 680MHz2089Retroid Pocket 612 + 2561080p@120Hz 5.5" AMOLED6000mAh320 g$259
G2 Gen 2Q1 2025N4PX4 2.8GHz 8-coreA22Retroid Pocket G28 + 1281080p@60Hz 5.5" AMOLED5000mAh280 g$219
7+ Gen 3Q1 2024N4P89.545.5 WX4 2.8GHz 8-coreA732 950MHz1459
G3 Gen 3Q1 2025N4PX4 3.3GHz 8-coreA33 1.05GHz3226 ?KONKR Pocket Fit12 + 2561080p@144Hz 6" LCD8400mAh386 g$329
8 Gen 3Q4 2023N4P137.38 WX4 3.3GHz 8-coreA750 903MHz2774AYANEO Pocket S212 + 2561440p 6.3" IPS8000mAh428 g$499
Steam Frame16 + 256Dual 2160 x 2160 LCD21.6WHr440 g?
8 Elite Gen 4Q4 2024N3E124.18 WOryon 4.32GHz 8-coreA830 1.1GHz3379KONKR Pocket Fit Elite12 + 2561080p@144Hz 6" LCD8400mAh386 g
AYN Odin 3 Pro12 + 2561080p@120Hz 6" AMOLED8000mAh390 g$399
AYN Odin 3 Max16 + 5121080p@120Hz 6" AMOLED8000mAh390 g$449
8 Elite Gen 5Q3 2025N3P126.2Oryon 4.61GHz 8-coreA840 1.2GHz3686
8 Elite Gen 6 Pro?Q4 2026N2P~5000Steam Deck 2 ?
AMD Aerith+Q4 2023N6131~15 WZen 2 3.5GHz 4-coreRDNA2 8CU 1.6GHz1600Steam Deck OLED16 + 512720p@90Hz 7.4" OLED6470mAh640 g$549
128-bit LPDDR5
AMD Z2 AQ1 2025N613115 WZen 2 3.5GHz 4-coreRDNA2 8CU 1.8GHz1800ROG Xbox Ally16 + 5121080p@120Hz 7" LCD60WHr670 g$599
AMD Z2 Extreme AIQ1 2025N4P23328 WZen 5 5GHz 8-coreRDNA3.5 16CU 2.9GHz5900 SIROG Xbox Ally X24 + 10241080p@120Hz 7" LCD80WHr715 g$999




Next Gen XBox Consoles and Handheld Preliminary Specs

ROG Xbox Ally / SteamDeck OLEDPS6 Handheld ?ROG Xbox Ally XPS5Steam MachineXbox Series SXbox Series XX2 ?PS5 ProPS6 ?
Date2025Fall 2027 ?20252020202020202024Fall 2027?
CodenameAerith PlusCanisStrix PointMagnusCustomOrion
ModelZ2AZ2 Extreme AI
N63 nmN4PN6N4 + N6N7N7PN3P + N3P ?N4P3nm Single Die
135 mm2 ?233 mm2260 mm2197 mm2360.45 mm2144 + 264 = 408 mm2279 mm2280 mm2
CPU4 x Zen 24 x Zen 6c + 2 x Zen 6 LP4 x Zen 5 + 4 x Zen 5c8 x Zen 26 x Zen 48 x Zen 28 x Zen 23 x Zen 6 + 8 Zen 6c
12MB L3
8 x Zen 27 x Zen 6c + 2 x Zen 6 LP
8-12 MB L3?
16GB DDR5
GPURDNA2 8CURDNA5 16 CURDNA3.5 16CURDNA2 36CURDNA3 28CU SI?RDNA2 20CURDNA2 52CURDNA5 68CU
12MB L2 ?
RDNA2 60CURDNA5 52CU
10MB L2
Memory16GB 128-bit LPDDR5-640018GB 192-bit LPDDR5x-853324GB 128-bit LPDDR5x-800016GB 256-bit GDDR68GB GDDR68GB 128-bit+ 2GB 32-bit GDDR610GB 320-bit GDDR6 + 6GB 192-bit GDDR630GB 192-bit 36Gbps GDDR7 ?16GB 256-bit GDDR620GB 160-bit 32Gbps GDDR7 ?
Memory Bandwidth102 GB/s204 GB/s120 GB/s448 GB/s224 GB/s560 GB/s864 GB/s576 GB/s640 GB/s
 

Attachments

  • AMD-RYZEN-Z2-SERIES-1200x659.jpg
    AMD-RYZEN-Z2-SERIES-1200x659.jpg
    120.2 KB · Views: 1,961
Last edited:

marees

Platinum Member
Apr 28, 2024
2,059
2,683
96
AMD not winning steak deck 2 is a real mistake imo, no where near as big as intel turning down Apple but it's of the same kind. Steam deck 2 having Qualcomm will encourage valve to spend more time making games run on ARM and supporting Qualcomm with their GPU drivers. which weakens the x86 hegemony in gaming and brings more capability to future laptop Qualcomm hardware. Serious strategic faux pas imo.
Qualcomm is in the vr headset

Steam deck 2 is probably AMD because unlike AMD, valve supports (older) radeon hardwares
 

Tigerick

Senior member
Apr 1, 2022
922
840
106

marees

Platinum Member
Apr 28, 2024
2,059
2,683
96
Thanks for the link. And I quoted:


Clearly Valve is aiming for much bigger performance uplifts at the same or better battery life. :D
My guesstimate is zen 7 & rdna 5+ monolithic apu that replaces krackan. 2029 at the earliest
 

inquiss

Senior member
Oct 13, 2010
597
862
136
PC gaming ecosystem is Windows.
And one of the advantages it has is full compatibility. It's not *the* reason arm on windows is failing but lack of game support and buggy drivers beyond Nvidia and AMD is a factor. This partnership allows valve to sharpen the alternative to windows
 

ToTTenTranz

Senior member
Feb 4, 2021
815
1,324
136
One member said the APU is having different floorplan to remove iGPU and NPU, thus considered semi-custom.
Who said this?
I wonder if the iGPU on Phoenix2 / Hawk Point is really disabled.
Its ~2.5TFLOPs could be used to e.g. offload FSR3 framegen like we can already do with the Lossless Scaling app.

Odds are Valve simply paid for the Z1 SKU which has the iGPU intact.


Valve claims 6 times performance of SD which is having 1.6TF FP32. RDNA3 28CU @ 2.45GHz with DI should have 17.6TF; 11 times faster. My suspect is Valve/AMD is removing DI support, thus RDNA3 GPU @ 2.45GHz with SI should have 8.8TF: 5.5 times faster. Then it might considered semi-custom as well.
Valve could simply be using real performance numbers through benchmarks instead of theoretical throughput. In most games, RDNA3 has little to no IPC advantage over RDNA2.



It is QCOM.
AMD told Valve to go pound sand.
Nah.
Steam Deck 2 is AMD, probably a version of Medusa Premium.

AMD might have refused to do a semicustom for Valve at the moment, but this doesn't mean Valve can't use an off-the-shelf part.



Sorry pal 3m lifetime units is a joke.
So much of a joke that Valve just announced not one but two new products on the same ecosystem.

Besides, weren't you super apologetic about Strix Halo failing to get design wins because it was "a new swimlane"? Why is this not a valid excuse for the Steam Deck?
 

adroc_thurston

Diamond Member
Jul 2, 2023
7,919
10,654
106
Steam Deck 2 is AMD, probably a version of Medusa Premium.
It's Qualcomm.
Deck doesn't have the budget for a part of thah calibre.
Which is why Valve e-begged for a semi-custom part.
So much of a joke that Valve just announced not one but two new products on the same ecosystem.
A Quest 3 bootleg and a really bad NUC? uhhhhh.
Besides, weren't you super apologetic about Strix Halo failing to get design wins because it was "a new swimlane"? Why is this not a valid excuse for the Steam Deck?
Halo is margin accretive.
Cheapo low BOM handhelds aren't.
 

ToTTenTranz

Senior member
Feb 4, 2021
815
1,324
136
I It's Qualcomm.
Nah. It's AMD.


Deck doesn't have the budget for a part of thah calibre.
Medusa Premium is a 128bit LPDDR5X / 192bit LPDDR6 part. It's not a massive departure from other 128bit APUs which is the most probable reason why that new chip exists.

Sure, MDS Premium will be more expensive than Van Gogh, but Valve's top selling part has always been their most expensive one so that's where they're more likely to scale.



A Quest 3 bootleg and a really bad NUC? uhhhhh.
Someone's jealous.



Cheapo low BOM handhelds aren't.
And no matter how many times people try to explain Valve's main KPI for the Deck isn't the handheld itself but the increased software attachment ratio it brings, you'll still pretend to not know this.
 

adroc_thurston

Diamond Member
Jul 2, 2023
7,919
10,654
106

ToTTenTranz

Senior member
Feb 4, 2021
815
1,324
136
It's not and hasn't been for a while.
Nah. I 100% bet you have zero actual insight on this, and you're simply assuming/wishing AMD became too good for Valve despite having 10% of the gaming PC market (lol).

Qualcomm doesn't have anything remotely capable of doing 200-300% of Steam Deck's performance in AAA games, and x86 on ARM emulation is still crap on Qualcomm.
Valve knows this, which is why they're not even trying to sell the Steam Frame as a good standalone for SteamVR titles.


Memory is only a fraction of the cost here.
It's just a pricey part.
It's not "a new swimlane".
And AMD won't be able to make as much per-APU when Nova Lake and N1/N1X are out there. They sure as hell won't be able to push the humongous margins they got from the Strix family in 2024-25 while they had little to no competition.


Projection is unhealthy.
Exactly. You should look out for yourself.
 
  • Like
Reactions: DavidC1

adroc_thurston

Diamond Member
Jul 2, 2023
7,919
10,654
106
and you're simply assuming/wishing AMD became too good for Valve despite having 10% of the gaming PC market (lol).
They told them to piss off so yeah they're too good for that.
And AMD won't be able to make as much per-APU when Nova Lake and N1/N1X are out there. They sure as hell won't be able to push the humongous margins they got from the Strix family in 2024-25 while they had little to no competition.
I suggest you watch their FAD and listen to their CFO instead of saying dumbest stuff ever. Might help.
 

DavidC1

Platinum Member
Dec 29, 2023
2,023
3,161
96
SD2 being ARM would be a mistake. GPU and x86 support on Linux isn't going to be solved in just few years.
Nah. I 100% bet you have zero actual insight on this, and you're simply assuming/wishing AMD became too good for Valve despite having 10% of the gaming PC market (lol).
I have to agree with this. The way Gaben talks is very realistic. For example when asked about whether it's realistic in gaming, he said "who cares about realism in games"? and that fun should be the priority. 6x performance is probably real gaming performance as well.

Whatever advances in marketshare Steam Deck had will plummet on the ARM version.
It's not about the units it's about opening the door for ARM optimisation across the entire PC games ecosystem
It won't happen this way.
 

DavidC1

Platinum Member
Dec 29, 2023
2,023
3,161
96
Valve's real goal is moving away from Windows.

Remember Gabe Newell used to work for Microsoft. Gaming is actually very important for Windows. He said that they realized that gaming is what allowed Windows to have high marketshare. The average joes using their computer for word processing or youtube watching do not need more than the cheapest, most boring hardware. Most of the passion towards PC started from gaming. The gamers who then gain knowledge becomes a force multiplier for sales. That comment about Windows was back in the days when he was developing Steam. He later says it was with Windows 8 how bad Windows was becoming. So up until that point Steam was basically to propagate Windows gaming. Now, it serves a different purpose.

So if Valve were suddenly going to shift to ARM based cores, then they would stop the gain they had with Steam Deck. Steam Deck has good compatibility because it's x86. And gaming and gamers is one area that is finicky as heck. Due to the reason they want to push SteamOS, I wouldn't be surprised if we don't ever see a Steam Deck 2. If selling hardware was their primary goal, we'd have had $1500 Steam Deck 4 now. Also despite the hardware being few years old, many people still recommend the Steam Deck. Because of the purpose build hardware and price makes it reachable for many versus, a $1500 competing device on Windows that bring all the warts.

They would reach their goals faster by working with 3rd party vendors for SteamOS and eventually for desktop/laptop PCs.
 

inquiss

Senior member
Oct 13, 2010
597
862
136
Valve's real goal is moving away from Windows.

Remember Gabe Newell used to work for Microsoft. Gaming is actually very important for Windows. He said that they realized that gaming is what allowed Windows to have high marketshare. The average joes using their computer for word processing or youtube watching do not need more than the cheapest, most boring hardware. Most of the passion towards PC started from gaming. The gamers who then gain knowledge becomes a force multiplier for sales. That comment about Windows was back in the days when he was developing Steam. He later says it was with Windows 8 how bad Windows was becoming. So up until that point Steam was basically to propagate Windows gaming. Now, it serves a different purpose.

So if Valve were suddenly going to shift to ARM based cores, then they would stop the gain they had with Steam Deck. Steam Deck has good compatibility because it's x86. And gaming and gamers is one area that is finicky as heck. Due to the reason they want to push SteamOS, I wouldn't be surprised if we don't ever see a Steam Deck 2. If selling hardware was their primary goal, we'd have had $1500 Steam Deck 4 now. Also despite the hardware being few years old, many people still recommend the Steam Deck. Because of the purpose build hardware and price makes it reachable for many versus, a $1500 competing device on Windows that bring all the warts.

They would reach their goals faster by working with 3rd party vendors for SteamOS and eventually for desktop/laptop PCs.
Their goal is to move off windows, I agree. Having the headset be arm allows them to, slowly over time, improve ARM performance and compatibility in a non-core product ready for SD2. It's clear what's happening.
 
  • Like
Reactions: marees

adroc_thurston

Diamond Member
Jul 2, 2023
7,919
10,654
106
Their goal is to move off windows, I agree. Having the headset be arm allows them to, slowly over time, improve ARM performance and compatibility in a non-core product ready for SD2. It's clear what's happening.
There ain't no sikrit plan or whatever.
QC is just the only vendor making 5-10W XR parts (and generally this kinda low power stuff).
 

LightningZ71

Platinum Member
Mar 10, 2017
2,648
3,333
136
Do people really think that the steam deck 1 would exist if someone else hadn't already paid for the development of the Zen2/RDNA2 chip that it uses?
 

branch_suggestion

Senior member
Aug 4, 2023
850
1,886
106
And no matter how many times people try to explain Valve's main KPI for the Deck isn't the handheld itself but the increased software attachment ratio it brings, you'll still pretend to not know this.
AMD can still go after Gabecube 2 if it is a thing.
And AMD won't be able to make as much per-APU when Nova Lake and N1/N1X are out there. They sure as hell won't be able to push the humongous margins they got from the Strix family in 2024-25 while they had little to no competition.
Quite literally the opposite, NVL is pricey and losing in the metrics that matter.
GB10 is a lolcow SoC, a trve Tegra classic that is not just buggy and underperforming, but also has very dumb design decisions that make it bad at even the niche stuff you'd think NV would want right.
MDS1 should be a GM bump over KRK1, MDS1-hi a GM bump over STXP, MDSP a GM bump and simpler socket than STXH whilst being in a similar perf tier, MDSH is a big GM bump as it should compete against higher class green sticker machines.
 
  • Like
Reactions: Tlh97 and Joe NYC

DavidC1

Platinum Member
Dec 29, 2023
2,023
3,161
96
Their goal is to move off windows, I agree. Having the headset be arm allows them to, slowly over time, improve ARM performance and compatibility in a non-core product ready for SD2. It's clear what's happening.
A VR headset is not going to move the needle in any direction of doing that. The VR headset allows you to basically wireless stream what's on your computer to the headset, which just feeds Steam, which feeds no-Windows idea. If you think the handheld market is small, a VR headset market is a fraction of this. The Frame doesn't even look that cheap either, and $400 is considered cheap for VR headsets.
 
  • Like
Reactions: marees