YAMT: Calculus (mat124), need help with derivatives (solved)

Ricemarine

Lifer
Sep 10, 2004
10,507
0
0
Ok, so

f(x) = x^(2/3) * (x-4)^2

I'm trying to get f ' (x)...
So, using the product rule, I get...

f'(x) = 2/3x^(-1/3) * (x-4)^2 + x^(2/3) * 2 (x-4)

So to get it more simplified, I take out a 2/3x^(-1/3)

I SHOULD get (or so students say)

f ' (x) = 2/3x^(-1/3) [(x-4)^2 + 3x * (x-4)

Can someone help me on how they got to there?
I'm not really clear how the 3X got there...
Can you also help me with the second derivative? (optional...)

Thanks.

Edit: I get it.... the 2/3 would divide by 2 to become 3, therefore its x * 3 * (x-4)^2...
Yeah...

I'm trying not to confuse myself further :D.
 

HaxorNubcake

Golden Member
Jun 23, 2004
1,983
0
0
Originally posted by: Ricemarine
Ok, so

f(x) = x^(2/3) * (x-4)^2

I'm trying to get f ' (x)...
So, using the product rule, I get...

f'(x) = 2/3x^(-1/3) * (x-4)^2 + x^(2/3) * 2 (x-4)

So to get it more simplified, I take out a 2/3x^(-1/3)

I SHOULD get (or so students say)

f ' (x) = 2/3x^(-1/3) [(x-4)^2 + 3x * (x-4)

Can someone help me on how they got to there?
I'm not really clear how the 3X got there...
Can you also help me with the second derivative? (optional...)

Thanks.

they just factor. 2/(2/3) is 3
 

3NF

Golden Member
Feb 5, 2005
1,345
0
0
Originally posted by: Ricemarine
Ok, so

f(x) = x^(2/3) * (x-4)^2

I'm trying to get f ' (x)...
So, using the product rule, I get...

f'(x) = 2/3x^(-1/3) * (x-4)^2 + x^(2/3) * 2 (x-4)

So to get it more simplified, I take out a 2/3x^(-1/3)

I SHOULD get (or so students say)

f ' (x) = 2/3x^(-1/3) [(x-4)^2 + 3x * (x-4)

Can someone help me on how they got to there?
I'm not really clear how the 3X got there...
Can you also help me with the second derivative? (optional...)

Thanks.

This looks right,

2/3x^(-1/3) * (x-4)^2 + x^(2/3) * 2 (x-4)

Taking out the 2/3x^(-1/3) will give you the 3x

2/3x^(-1/3) * [(x-4)^2 + 3x * (x-4)] ... multiply it out, and you'll see you have what you started with :)
 

FleshLight

Diamond Member
Mar 18, 2004
6,883
0
71
edit: NM. As for the 2nd derivative, it's really ugly. You have to use chainrule + product rule a few times.
 

Ricemarine

Lifer
Sep 10, 2004
10,507
0
0
Originally posted by: HaxorNubcake
Originally posted by: Ricemarine
Ok, so

f(x) = x^(2/3) * (x-4)^2

I'm trying to get f ' (x)...
So, using the product rule, I get...

f'(x) = 2/3x^(-1/3) * (x-4)^2 + x^(2/3) * 2 (x-4)

So to get it more simplified, I take out a 2/3x^(-1/3)

I SHOULD get (or so students say)

f ' (x) = 2/3x^(-1/3) [(x-4)^2 + 3x * (x-4)

Can someone help me on how they got to there?
I'm not really clear how the 3X got there...
Can you also help me with the second derivative? (optional...)

Thanks.

they just factor. 2/(2/3) is 3

But where exactly did the 2/3 come from?... Or why did the 2 be divided by the 2/3?...
 

FleshLight

Diamond Member
Mar 18, 2004
6,883
0
71
Originally posted by: Ricemarine
Originally posted by: HaxorNubcake
Originally posted by: Ricemarine
Ok, so

f(x) = x^(2/3) * (x-4)^2

I'm trying to get f ' (x)...
So, using the product rule, I get...

f'(x) = 2/3x^(-1/3) * (x-4)^2 + x^(2/3) * 2 (x-4)

So to get it more simplified, I take out a 2/3x^(-1/3)

I SHOULD get (or so students say)

f ' (x) = 2/3x^(-1/3) [(x-4)^2 + 3x * (x-4)

Can someone help me on how they got to there?
I'm not really clear how the 3X got there...
Can you also help me with the second derivative? (optional...)

Thanks.

they just factor. 2/(2/3) is 3

But where exactly did the 2/3 come from?... Or why did the 2 be divided by the 2/3?...

2/3 is from the derivative of x^2/3. You then divide f'(x) by 2/3 to get rid of it.
 

AFB

Lifer
Jan 10, 2004
10,718
3
0
*pulls out trusty ti-89 because he's a lazy american*

*discovers it's in his car*

*works by hand*

f'(x) = (2/3)-X^(-1/3) *(x-4)^2 + x^(2/3) * (2) *(x-4)
f"(x) = (-2/9)X^(-4/3) *(x-4)^2 + (2)(x-4)(2/3)(x^(-1/3)) + 2(2/3x^(-1/3) * (x-4) + x^(2/3))

That's pretty nasty but it's certainly doable. I'm sure I missed a coefficient or something somewhere.