More highly technical info:
Matt, For the past week or so a once quiet segment of a broadband net has become clogged with thousands of frames of a recurring pattern. Host IPs (where DNS resolves to client addresses, not AT&T routers) are sending groups of 4 frames, then it's repeated by another non-sequential host. Each pattern starts w/ an IGMP membership report and is followed by 3 UDP frames to dst port 1900. Each host trace routes as only one hop away (on my rr node) but TTL is 1 (expired), meaning they left the source w/ abnormally low TTLs. All are to dst IP 239.255.255.250.
Interspersed w/ the groups of 4 are many repeated "IGMP: Type 6, Ver2 Membership Report" frames from class A addresses like 4.0.0.3 and 5.0.0.4 (sample below) but these have dst 227.37.32.1.
I cannot find references to the 239.255.255.250 in the multicast block of iana.org or RFC1700, and I don't know what UDP 1900 is for.
At this point my log is filled with >100MB of this stuff and I've stopped collecting. Wasn't on the segment 2 weeks ago; now it's constant. ASCII break of the hex dumps looks like a discovery tool -- either intentional or seriously mal-configured. Phone call to AT&T resulted is a sincere "wow, that's a lot of traffic. I don't know what it is either but will check it out." It was not a known RoadRunner net management tool.
Collateral effects from some system ("Man:ssdp" = *nix ?) on a discovery binge? Spoofed IPs from some other mapping tool? Major malformed setup of something...but lack of consistent source IP (and 1+3 groups) doesn't really sound like a simple misconfig of a home Linux/Linux router system. Any ideas? Bob Hillery
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Frame 1 - - - - - - - - - - - -
Frame Source Address Dest. Address Size Rel. Time Delta Time
Abs. Time Summary
1 [24.147.173.104] [239.255.255.250] 60 000:00:00.000 0.000.000
01/28/2001 06:43:53 AM IGMP: Type 6, Ver2 Membership Report
ADDR HEX ASCII
0000: 01 00 5e ff ff fa 00 20 78 c5 b3 74 08 00 46 00 | ..^.... xÅ.t..F.
0010: 00 20 00 19 00 00 01 02 6e c9 18 93 ad 68 ef ff | . ......nÉ...hï.
0020: ff fa 94 04 00 00 16 00 fa 04 ef ff ff fa 00 00 | ..........ï.....
0030: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 | ............
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Frame 2 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Frame Source Address Dest. Address Size Rel. Time Delta Time
Abs. Time Summary
2 [24.147.173.104] [239.255.255.250] 132 000:00:08.899 8.899.056
01/28/2001 06:44:02 AM Expert: Time-to-live expiring
UDP: D=1900 S=1025 LEN=98
ADDR HEX ASCII
0000: 01 00 5e ff ff fa 00 20 78 c5 b3 74 08 00 45 00 | ..^.... xÅ.t..E.
0010: 00 76 00 24 00 00 01 11 03 5e 18 93 ad 68 ef ff | .v.$.....^...hï.
0020: ff fa 04 01 07 6c 00 62 cd 5f 4d 2d 53 45 41 52 | .....l.bÍ_M-SEAR
0030: 43 48 20 2a 20 48 54 54 50 2f 31 2e 31 0d 0a 48 | CH * HTTP/1.1..H
0040: 6f 73 74 3a 32 33 39 2e 32 35 35 2e 32 35 35 2e | ost:239.255.255.
0050: 32 35 30 0d 0a 53 54 3a 75 70 6e 70 3a 72 6f 6f | 250..ST:upnp:roo
0060: 74 64 65 76 69 63 65 0d 0a 4d 61 6e 3a 73 73 64 | tdevice..Man:ssd
0070: 70 3a 64 69 73 63 6f 76 65 72 0d 0a 4d 58 3a 33 | p

iscover..MX:3
0080: 0d 0a 0d 0a | ....
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Frame 3 - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Frame Source Address Dest. Address Size Rel. Time Delta Time
Abs. Time Summary
3 [24.147.173.104] [239.255.255.250] 132 000:00:12.024 3.125.080
01/28/2001 06:44:05 AM Expert: Time-to-live expiring
UDP: D=1900 S=1025 LEN=98
ADDR HEX ASCII
0000: 01 00 5e ff ff fa 00 20 78 c5 b3 74 08 00 45 00 | ..^.... xÅ.t..E.
0010: 00 76 00 31 00 00 01 11 03 51 18 93 ad 68 ef ff | .v.1.....Q...hï.
0020: ff fa 04 01 07 6c 00 62 cd 5f 4d 2d 53 45 41 52 | .....l.bÍ_M-SEAR
0030: 43 48 20 2a 20 48 54 54 50 2f 31 2e 31 0d 0a 48 | CH * HTTP/1.1..H
0040: 6f 73 74 3a 32 33 39 2e 32 35 35 2e 32 35 35 2e | ost:239.255.255.
0050: 32 35 30 0d 0a 53 54 3a 75 70 6e 70 3a 72 6f 6f | 250..ST:upnp:roo
0060: 74 64 65 76 69 63 65 0d 0a 4d 61 6e 3a 73 73 64 | tdevice..Man:ssd
0070: 70 3a 64 69 73 63 6f 76 65 72 0d 0a 4d 58 3a 33 | p

iscover..MX:3
0080: 0d 0a 0d 0a | ....
(Matt Fearnow)
Bob, Well, here is my first stab, without checking on a few things. First IGMP's default ttl is set to 1 unless specifically specified. I know that much. I am not sure on the multicast address, nor the UDP 1900.
Source:
http://www.sans.org/y2k/021201.htm