I don't think so. On the outside (host) you're seeing large disk images, but they are randomly accessed/written on in small blocks by the VM. Performance is limited mainly by the random read/write capabilities of the SSD and Host CPU speed as there are overheads and inefficiencies in the process.
I made a performance comparison test some time ago with my SanDisk Extreme II SSD with a Windows 8.1 VM:
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You can imagine which one is the VM, which one the Host.
Just for the record, RAID1 wouldn't give a performance improvement regardless. RAID1 is for disk redundancy. The second disk is a live copy of the first disk so if the first disk were to fail, the second disk could keep you up and running until the first disk is replaced.
I think you meant RAID0, which is striping. Simply put, files are split across both disks so you combine the speeds of both disks when accessing files. However random read and writes benefit very little, if at all from RAID0 so as pointed out above this won't achieve much either. Where RAID0 really shines is sequential reads and writes.