Somebody fill me in on this, what is the background between Turkey, the Kurds, ISIS, and the US. I know when we pulled out a Turkey started attacking the Kurds which was apparently planned? What do they have against them, is it a religious thing or territorial dispute?
As a Turkish member of the board let me explain.
0. Kurds did not have their independent state for millenia. As World War I ended, the British gave some of the affluent Kurdish Tribes "An independent homeland" promise to stop Turkish independence war and later stop Turkey to control the oil regions in Mousul and Kerkuk.
1. Kurds are one of the founding groups of the Modern Turkish Republic
2. The Turkish State was founded on being a melting pot of Turkish ethnicity .. Up until 1990'ies. This was no fair treatment for Kurds, they were not discriminated per person basis but their language was not official (No discrimination means, we had Presidents, Prime Ministers, Ministers of Kurdish decent, but they spoke Turkish in all official means)
3. After the coup of 1980, the Junta treated the Kurds very badly and this was the last drop in the bucket and PKK was born
4. PKK killed nearly 30.000 civilians in 35 years, they lost the same amount so this became a vendetta for both sides.
5. PKKwas a Marxist - Leninist structure so was supported by USSR,found itself in official terror list
6. After the end of the cold war, old plans to shape the Middle East were dusted off.
7. A new ally state to watch over USA - Israel interest was chosen to be the future Kurdistan. This would be an handy proxy and carve out land from 4 nations, Turkey - Iran - Iraq and Syria, destabilize the region further and that means profit
8. The Iraq war made it possible to execute the plan for Iraq
9. Syria civil war was encouraged and ISIS was supported covertly by USA to destabilize the region, fend off the local Arab/Turkoman population, fight the "out of nowhere" ISIS and make the Kurds "The hero of the region"
10. Marxist Leninist roots keep PKK/YPG secular, so they are percieved as a low risk for "yet another Islamist entity"
11. As Syrian state collapsed, YPG controlled almost 1/3 of Syria, although they have %10 of the population.
12. The next move would be to annex N.Iraq and N.Syria and create the Kurdistan
13. Two moves later Iran & Turkey
Meanwhile .. Kurds in Turkey have their Kurdish broadcasts, parties, education. We have 4.5 million Syrians (for 5 years now) and almost 1 Million Kurds (since Iraq war) as refugees inside our borders. (They are settled, working etc.)
Turkey aims to control a 30 km deep area on the border and rebuild cities to relocate the refugees in this protected area.
The operation is not against the civilians.
I will write again to this topic after 1 month. I don't like flame wars, we will discuss what happened.