I know the right will jump all over this and the left will argue against because thats what their "teams" tell them to do but what I am about to say isn't partisan in the least.
One (of many) of the larger problems in the "ghetto community" is our own good intentions. There are multiple generations that quite literally know nothing else but living in the "ghetto" being completely reliant on social programs. A lot of people here are quick to fault them but as I said, they truly don't know anything else. Sure its possible to get out but we humans have a tendency to take the path of least resistance. Doing what you "know" and what you have been around your entire life is, at least to them, the safe road. We have completely removed the need for two parent households and have allowed this to get as bad as it is.
Not long ago they were tearing down some government housing here in NOLA so that they could build new and MUCH nicer mixed income housing. There were dozens upon dozens of people protesting the demolition of some of the most decrepit buildings you have ever in your life seen. I wouldn't let my dog go in there yet they were on the news screaming that it was "her" apartment that she had lived in for 20 or 30 years. Her daughter lived down the hall and her daughters daughter lived one story up, it was her home. For the daughter and granddaughter (who had at least two kids of her own) it was the only home they had ever known. I was initially baffled at the idea that people were protesting us giving them much nicer places to live but when you think about it the way I just wrote it, I guess it makes sense.
Now here comes the hard part, what is the answer? I honestly don't know, I do know what a huge part of the problem is but neither the left nor the right have anything resembling a good answer for the problem. The rights "cut em all off and let them starve" is absurdly retarded and the left does nothing but get defensive (sorta understandable in todays political realm). The bottom line is that homeless and hungry children are flat out unacceptable in the richest nation in the world and hungry adults are not compatible with the civilized society that we all wish to continue enjoying. I could give you countless stories of ways we have actually made it harder to get off of government assistance instead of easier. We will help you all day long if you don't help yourself but when you do start to help yourself we yank everything away often times making it more profitable to simply continue receiving .gov benefits.
We need to somehow concentrate on giving hand ups, making it easier to take those first steps, transition periods for some benefits (like allowing them to keep medicare/medicaid for a year or two after they get employment even if its a few dollars over the cutoff), much more common sense job training programs located in their neighborhoods, etc. I am sure others have some great ideas to achieve this but unfortunately I doubt we can get past the bullshit partisan bickering, finger pointing, name calling and blaming to even have an intelligent conversation about them much less implement them.
It is truly sad too, we are talking about entire generations essentially lost and we won't do a damn thing to actually try and fix it because of partisan bullshit. Both parties should be ashamed but I guarantee that the majority aren't. They are to busy thinking about how to blame it on the other guy or to deflect the blame or whatever. Party before American people and its bullshit.