Thermal Guideline - The amount of heat (in watts) the chip will generate maximum. Used as a guideline for heatsink manufacturers/purchasers.
Thermal Spec - The temperature at which thermal migration (chip suicide) begins to occur. Don't go above it. Intel chips will clock-throttle (cut their speed) at this temperature to avoid death, but an early AMD will merrily bring silicon to a boil. The newer XPs have internal diodes and will simply shut off at their thermal limit.
- M4H