What is the diameter of a solid gold spherical nugget weighing 1 ounce?

Muse

Lifer
Jul 11, 2001
40,102
9,740
136
Saw 60 Minutes last night. One segment was on a South African gold mine where miners descend 2 miles, then use equipment to dislodge cave walls for processing. Daily they smelt gold and form gold bars. Gold is nearly twice as heavy as lead! 19.3gm/cm^3 vs 11.34gm/cm^3 !!!
 

Muse

Lifer
Jul 11, 2001
40,102
9,740
136
Can we all just take a moment to admit Metric really is superior and America cant change because we're all basically cowards?
No, can't do it. Maybe it's true. I don't F. with units much so don't really trip on it.
 
Feb 25, 2011
16,987
1,617
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Work backwards.

28.34 grams per ounce, 19.32 g/cm^3, so your ounce of gold has a volume of ~ 1.47cm^3.

Volume of sphere is 4/3 π r^3 so:

4/3 π r^3 ~ 1.47
πr^3 ~ 1.10
r^3 ~0.35
r ~ 0.70cm

Diameter (double the radius) is therefore ~1.4cm.
 
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zinfamous

No Lifer
Jul 12, 2006
111,633
30,907
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Work backwards.

28.34 grams per ounce, 19.32 g/cm^3, so your ounce of gold has a volume of ~ 1.47cm^3.

Volume of sphere is 4/3 π r^3 so:

4/3 π r^3 ~ 1.47
πr^3 ~ 1.10
r^3 ~0.35
r ~ 0.70cm

Diameter (double the radius) is therefore ~1.4cm.
f2315ee2af9bcbbd04be4f8faa5ae762--ogre-the-nerds.jpg
 

IronWing

No Lifer
Jul 20, 2001
72,116
32,434
136
Work backwards.

28.34 grams per ounce, 19.32 g/cm^3, so your ounce of gold has a volume of ~ 1.47cm^3.

Volume of sphere is 4/3 π r^3 so:

4/3 π r^3 ~ 1.47
πr^3 ~ 1.10
r^3 ~0.35
r ~ 0.70cm

Diameter (double the radius) is therefore ~1.4cm.
Gold is measured in Troy ounces so 31.1035 grams per ounce (diameter ~ 1.45 cm).
 
Last edited:

ultimatebob

Lifer
Jul 1, 2001
25,134
2,450
126
Smaller than an alternator sized chunk of bulk beef, obviously.

(This post is three hours old without an alternator size reference? Wow...This place really IS dying)
 

mpo

Senior member
Jan 8, 2010
458
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91
Can we all just take a moment to admit Metric really is superior and America cant change because we're all basically cowards?
Did you know....
The "foot", formerly known as the "international foot" is equal to 0.304 8 meters (exactly).

The US Survey foot (0.304 800 61 meters, approximately) will be deprecated on December 31, 2022.


I think it is hilarious that the foot is defined as a fraction of a meter.
 

DigDog

Lifer
Jun 3, 2011
14,349
2,813
126
Can we all just take a moment to admit Metric really is superior and America cant change because we're all basically cowards?
remember that when you think why Intel has dominance over the server market.
ALL the services, textbooxs, appliances, everything is in metric. You can't change one piece of the system unless you change all the pieces. It's not so easy.
 

DigDog

Lifer
Jun 3, 2011
14,349
2,813
126
i lived for a few years in the states and have no idea how long a foot is. i dont know what a pound feels like. and an inch, i can make a rough guess.
the only imperial measures i have familiarity with is 1 ounce. i know exactly how much an ounce is. (and it's not enough)



... is the eightball imperial or metric ?
 
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Muse

Lifer
Jul 11, 2001
40,102
9,740
136
Work backwards.

28.34 grams per ounce, 19.32 g/cm^3, so your ounce of gold has a volume of ~ 1.47cm^3.

Volume of sphere is 4/3 π r^3 so:

4/3 π r^3 ~ 1.47
πr^3 ~ 1.10
r^3 ~0.35
r ~ 0.70cm

Diameter (double the radius) is therefore ~1.4cm.
Correct. These were my calculations (not troy ounces, whatever the hell they are. The kind that weigh 1/16 pound.)

1.46889=4/3*3.14159*r^3
r^3=1.46889/(4/3*pie)=0.350671656
r=0.705180381
d=1.410360764 cm = diameter of 24 carat solid gold sphere weighing 1 ounce

Not good to that many figures because the figure I had for density is 19.3g/cm^3, so just d=1.41
 

randay

Lifer
May 30, 2006
11,018
216
106
How big? I have no idea. Why dont you just look around on the ground and pick up one of the many nuggets Ive dropped and measure it?
 

Muse

Lifer
Jul 11, 2001
40,102
9,740
136
i lived for a few years in the states and have no idea how long a foot is. i dont know what a pound feels like. and an inch, i can make a rough guess.
the only imperial measures i have familiarity with is 1 ounce. i know exactly how much an ounce is. (and it's not enough)
... is the eightball imperial or metric ?
Only argument I can think not to go metric, other than the monumental upheaval doing so would entail, is that metric, if I understand this, is kinda mechanical, possibly bureaucratic in its slavishness to base 10.
 

DigDog

Lifer
Jun 3, 2011
14,349
2,813
126
Only argument I can think not to go metric, other than the monumental upheaval doing so would entail, is that metric, if I understand this, is kinda mechanical, possibly bureaucratic in its slavishness to base 10.
why do you think we adopted base 10 ?

it's arbitrary; we could as well use base 12. just use 12 different symbols instead of 10. can you think of anything that's 10 in number, and that is associated with people doing math ?
 

Muse

Lifer
Jul 11, 2001
40,102
9,740
136
why do you think we adopted base 10 ?

it's arbitrary; we could as well use base 12. just use 12 different symbols instead of 10. can you think of anything that's 10 in number, and that is associated with people doing math ?
Good point. I suppose base 12 would be more convenient. 3*2*2. Base 10 is 2*5, which is kind of weird.

To answer your question, I think 10 got the nod because we have 10 fingers. You can see mine in my avatar.
 

sdifox

No Lifer
Sep 30, 2005
99,012
17,410
126
remember that when you think why Intel has dominance over the server market.
ALL the services, textbooxs, appliances, everything is in metric. You can't change one piece of the system unless you change all the pieces. It's not so easy.

Yeap, it is so hard Myanmar just did it. And USA is left with Liberia as Imperial Unit pariah :colbert:
 

Red Squirrel

No Lifer
May 24, 2003
69,860
13,425
126
www.anyf.ca
I recently learned that an ounce of gold is actually not the same as an ounce of feathers. Apparently gold is measured in a different ounce! Why not just use grams to make everything simpler?

As a side note I held a lead ingot once, that shit's heavy! I wonder if you can buy those and how much they cost. Would be a fun conversation piece. :p The shipping would be a killer though. I'd like to see the postman's reaction when I sign that package. "What's in there, a brick?" "Basically, yeah".
 

sdifox

No Lifer
Sep 30, 2005
99,012
17,410
126
I recently learned that an ounce of gold is actually not the same as an ounce of feathers. Apparently gold is measured in a different ounce! Why not just use grams to make everything simpler?

As a side note I held a lead ingot once, that shit's heavy! I wonder if you can buy those and how much they cost. Would be a fun conversation piece. :p The shipping would be a killer though. I'd like to see the postman's reaction when I sign that package. "What's in there, a brick?" "Basically, yeah".


Just make your own. Sand cast + blow torch + lead pipes
 

ponyo

Lifer
Feb 14, 2002
19,688
2,810
126
Gold is measured in Troy ounces so 31.1035 grams per ounce (diameter ~ 1.45 cm).
winner! Gold, silver, and other precious metals are measured in troy ounce and not regular ounce. Troy ounce is heavier.
 

Muse

Lifer
Jul 11, 2001
40,102
9,740
136
Some fun facts about GOLD:

Gold is the most malleable of all metals. It can be drawn into a monoatomic wire, and then stretched about twice before it breaks.[citation needed] Such nanowires distort via formation, reorientation and migration of dislocations and crystal twins without noticeable hardening.[10] A single gram of gold can be beaten into a sheet of 1 square meter, and an avoirdupois ounce into 300 square feet. Gold leaf can be beaten thin enough to become semi-transparent. The transmitted light appears greenish blue, because gold strongly reflects yellow and red.[11] Such semi-transparent sheets also strongly reflect infrared light, making them useful as infrared (radiant heat) shields in visors of heat-resistant suits, and in sun-visors for spacesuits.[12] Gold is a good conductor of heat and electricity.

Gold has a density of 19.3 g/cm3, almost identical to that of tungsten at 19.25 g/cm3; as such, tungsten has been used in counterfeiting of gold bars, such as by plating a tungsten bar with gold,[13][14][15][16] or taking an existing gold bar, drilling holes, and replacing the removed gold with tungsten rods.[17] By comparison, the density of lead is 11.34 g/cm3, and that of the densest element, osmium, is 22.588±0.015 g/cm3.[18]
- -

The above from Wikipedia.

 

Muse

Lifer
Jul 11, 2001
40,102
9,740
136
I recently learned that an ounce of gold is actually not the same as an ounce of feathers. Apparently gold is measured in a different ounce! Why not just use grams to make everything simpler?

As a side note I held a lead ingot once, that shit's heavy! I wonder if you can buy those and how much they cost. Would be a fun conversation piece. :p The shipping would be a killer though. I'd like to see the postman's reaction when I sign that package. "What's in there, a brick?" "Basically, yeah".
But dig, that same volume ingot in gold would weigh 19.3/11.34 as much, about 1.7x. If the lead weighed 50 kilograms, the gold would weigh 85.1 kilograms.

Disclaimer: The only gold I own that I know of is a microscopic layer on the two video connector adapters I bought a few weeks ago that are purportedly gold plated. I posted in another forum asking if that slight tint meant it really was gold and was informed it likely really is.