CNR (Communications and Network Riser) cards have at least a modem port on, and an optional LAN channel.
This has been done to remove application and country specific circuitry from the mainboards, and is a popular option in large volume OEM manufacturing - identical barebone systems can be completed, with a last minute upgrade of connectivity options depending on where they go.
While CNR and AMR cards are hardly seen on retail shelves (with the exception of Elitegroup modem cards), many off-the-shelf computers have them inside.