Originally posted by: ergeorge
IMHO, with rare exceptions, it is among the worst personal finance decisions you can make.
You have nothing to show for your cash when the lease is up.
You pay insurance on a newer/more expensive car then you might otherwise buy. Consider "gap" insurance if you total it and the insurance company gives you less then the elase residual.
Run the risk of getting shafted on damage or mileage on return ... or have it sitting in the garage a few months before return so you don't go over.
Take the same amount and buy a decent used car that you can afford ... drive it for a few years past the when its paid off and you'll be ahead of the game.
of course, it's no fun to live within you means right?
Ok...you purchase a car, say, a Honda Accord EX and finance $20,000 over 60 mos. and have payments of, oh, $375 (at 4.9%). And, let's assume the total purchase price ($23,500) + taxes ($1,410), title/fees ($90) was $25,000 so you put down $5000.
I lease the car at an equivalent APR but put $0 money down...nothing out of pocket (as many leases can be done these days). So, I'm going to lease a $23,500 car for 48 mos. Let's assume a residual of about 45% (that's probably low for an Accord EX). So, the amount financed is $15,000. $15,000 for 4yrs at 4.9% is $330. Now, add on the 6% tax and the lease payment is roughly $350. So, I'm saving $25/mo. for 48 mos ($1200) plus I still have the original $5000 that I didn't put down when I bought the vehicle.
Now, 4 yrs later you still owe $4500. The residual value on the vehicle is $10,575 for the lease but if you were to trade the car in you'd be
lucky to get what you owe on it after 4 years (dealers only give wholesale/auction value for trade-in).
So, after 4 yrs in a regular finance you've spent $5,000 + $18,000 = $23,000 and have nothing to show at trade (just a wash). In the lease, only $16,800 has been spent (a savings of
$6,200!) and I'm no worse off than the person who financed and wants to trade after 4 years. Now, I have the option of financing the residual ($10,575) for, let's say, 2 years at 4.9% which is $463/mo or another $11,123 for a total outlay of 27,923. The original finance still has $4500 to go above the original $23,000 spent which brings a total of $27,500 over 60 mos. The only benefit is it's paid off one year sooner and cost only $423 less (leasing and financing the residual took 72 mos. to pay off and only cost $423 more).
Now, there's some play, obviously, in that scenario but it's rather accurate.
Leases are not as bad as they used to be (the old days of acquisition fees, disposition fees, etc. are gone). And, American Honda includes gap insurance in the lease so that's not an extra cost.
The benefit here is that leasing allows someone to buy a nicer car for little or no money down or buy an even better car by putting money down. If you plan on getting a new car every 3-4 years, leasing is defintely an attractive option.