Watercooling newb...

Anomaly1964

Platinum Member
Nov 21, 2010
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Ok so help me understand how water cooling keeps the CPU cooler than air...

What keeps the CPU from just heating the water up?

Is it actually more like antifreeze than water?

A cool diagram or video of how the cooling actually takes place would be cool...
 

Zap

Elite Member
Oct 13, 1999
22,377
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81
Ok so help me understand how water cooling keeps the CPU cooler than air...

Typically because it has more surface area than the typical air cooler. Many people who roll their own liquid cooling setups use 2x120mm radiators or even larger.

What keeps the CPU from just heating the water up?

That's exactly what it does. Those parts are called "heat exchangers." CPU block lets the CPU heat up the liquid thus being cooled. Radiator lets the liquid heat up the air passing through it, thus the liquid being cooled.

Is it actually more like antifreeze than water?

Liquid cooling - cooling with liquid (which can be water)
Water cooling - cooling with water only

Since it doesn't get below 0°C, antifreeze isn't needed. What IS needed are two things. One is a corrosion inhibitor, which you can avoid needing by having every piece of metal which touches the liquid be either the same (basically don't mix aluminum with copper), or something that doesn't corrode. The other is an antimicrobial agent so stuff doesn't live in the liquid. Silver actually works as such. Thus, you can have real "water" cooling with something silver in the loop and everything else being (typically) all copper, or plated.
 

Anomaly1964

Platinum Member
Nov 21, 2010
2,465
8
81
Typically because it has more surface area than the typical air cooler. Many people who roll their own liquid cooling setups use 2x120mm radiators or even larger.



That's exactly what it does. Those parts are called "heat exchangers." CPU block lets the CPU heat up the liquid thus being cooled. Radiator lets the liquid heat up the air passing through it, thus the liquid being cooled.



Liquid cooling - cooling with liquid (which can be water)
Water cooling - cooling with water only

Since it doesn't get below 0°C, antifreeze isn't needed. What IS needed are two things. One is a corrosion inhibitor, which you can avoid needing by having every piece of metal which touches the liquid be either the same (basically don't mix aluminum with copper), or something that doesn't corrode. The other is an antimicrobial agent so stuff doesn't live in the liquid. Silver actually works as such. Thus, you can have real "water" cooling with something silver in the loop and everything else being (typically) all copper, or plated.


Thanks Zap!