yllus
Elite Member & Lifer
Note: This thread is not about debating the existence of global warming/climate change. Do that in any other thread. This thread is about what the nation of Canada should look at doing next to move in a more environment-friendly direction. It focuses on the immediately obvious first question: Do we stick to the Kyoto Protocol, or pull out?
Official Opposition leader Stephane Dion says, "Stephen Harper, build a carbon market now"
I wildly applaud Prime Minister Harper for calling Kyoto out for what it is: "Kyoto is essentially a socialist scheme to suck money out of wealth-producing nations." Forget that nonsense. It's not even well-meaning nonsense; it's a cash grab by Europe. But setting that aside, what would it take for us to meet Kyoto here and now like Mr. Dion would like? From the Globe and Mail:
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Update for Feb 9th 2007: Kyoto bill may force election
Official Opposition leader Stephane Dion says, "Stephen Harper, build a carbon market now"
Now, for the opinion portion of this post.[Prime Minister Steven] Harper ... killed Project Green, cutting $5.6-billion worth of climate change programs. Then, when the world met last May in Bonn to discuss climate change, he sent his environment minister to sabotage the conference. The Canadian submission said clearly, "Canada will not support more stringent targets." Last November in Nairobi, the same message was sent: When it comes to Kyoto, count Canada out.
Mr. Harper's record of climate change denial was established long ago. In 2002, he wrote that "Kyoto is essentially a socialist scheme to suck money out of wealth-producing nations." In December, 2005, he said the Liberal decision to list greenhouse gases as toxic substances under the Canadian Environmental Protection Act was "clearly not in the national interest." And in December, 2006, Mr. Harper spoke about "so-called greenhouse gas emissions."
I call on the Prime Minister to implement a comprehensive plan to honour Canada's Kyoto commitment, including a cap-and-trade carbon market, as was called for in Project Green. Given recent advances in technology, the carbon market in place in Europe and the time that has been wasted under the Conservative government, there is an opportunity and a necessity to set more demanding targets than were proposed in 2005. We need to move to put a market price on emissions, and we need to start transforming our economy and markets to reflect sustainable development.
I call on the Prime Minister to implement strong, fair and enforceable regulations on emission reductions -- in the short, medium and long term. Just as corporate polluters can't simply leave their garbage on our streets, we can no longer use our atmosphere as a free garbage dump.
I call on the Prime Minister to implement environmental tax reform and fiscal measures to reward good environmental behaviour in a way that enables every region and province to succeed in the sustainable economy.
I call on the Prime Minister to better support greener energy production and other forms of renewable energy, starting with a minimum target of 12,000 megawatts of renewable power production.
I call on the Prime Minister to better support the research, development and commercialization of resource-efficient and environment-friendly technologies.
I call on the Prime Minister to reinstate the partnership fund with provinces, supporting joint federal-provincial projects to reduce emissions.
I wildly applaud Prime Minister Harper for calling Kyoto out for what it is: "Kyoto is essentially a socialist scheme to suck money out of wealth-producing nations." Forget that nonsense. It's not even well-meaning nonsense; it's a cash grab by Europe. But setting that aside, what would it take for us to meet Kyoto here and now like Mr. Dion would like? From the Globe and Mail:
I think I've made a pretty decent case in that keeping to the Kyoto Protocol is in no way in Canada's best interests. Does anyone have information that refutes any of the above, or presents the idea of compliance in a better light?Suppose Alberta eliminated all tar-sands development, including all existing development. That would cripple the province's economy, but it would save 30 million tonnes a year. Suppose Ontario shut down all of its coal-fired electrical-generation plants. That would save 24 million tonnes. Not even close to the targets.
To meet those targets, Canada would almost certainly be forced to buy emissions credits from other nations. That market is tight, because the Europeans and the Japanese have also been buying credits, often from the offshore operations of corporations that pay taxes to them. That's very convenient for them. Suppose Canada bought 90 million tonnes a year over the five-year period of the treaty? At the current price of roughly $23 a tonne, that could hit $10-billion. Even then, Canada would not meet its treaty obligations.
It gets worse. The Kyoto Protocol is essentially a trade treaty. Other nations, such as the United States and Britain, sent financially savvy negotiators. Canada sent aid and environmental experts. The terms reflect that imbalance. Energy-exporting nations such as Canada are held responsible for 60 per cent of all emissions from exported products such as natural gas.
Any nation that falls short of its commitments must carry a deficit multiplied by 1.3 onto its post-Kyoto balance sheet. If Canada does not meet its commitments, if it does not buy credits from other nations after 2012, Europe and Japan can impose sanctions on Canadian exports under World Trade Organization rules. "Essentially the treaty is operating against us as a permanent wealth transfer to other nations," Ms. Donnelly concludes.
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Update for Feb 9th 2007: Kyoto bill may force election
Update for Feb 13th 2007: Liberals don't want C-30 passed: NDPOTTAWA - A Liberal-sponsored bill that would legally require the Conservative government to abide by the Kyoto protocol's short-term targets will be debated for the final time in the House of Commons today, before going to a vote next week when it is all but guaranteed to pass.
Update for Feb 14th, 2007: Tories fail in last-ditch bid to kill opposition Kyoto billWith an upcoming budget and the potential to defeat the government before any changes were made to the bill, the Liberals were seen as opportunists who could go into the potential election by saying the Conservatives did nothing for the environment and were still against the Kyoto Protocol.
[NDP MP Nathan Cullen] said that the committee has been trying to work with the Liberals, but they are not being cooperative. "We said to the Liberals if you have the solutions which you claim to have, [Liberal Leader Stéphane] Dion claims to understand the environment, then bring forward the proposals. Stuff them in and force the government to do the things they don't necessarily want to do," he said. "What they're doing instead is proposing a mountain of witness, delay tactic everywhere, slowing down the process and not doing the heavy lifting and actually bringing forward proposals, amendments and ideas."
OTTAWA (CP) - The Conservative government lost a last effort to kill a Liberal bill that would require it to respect Canada's Kyoto commitments.
With the controversial bill up for a vote today, the Tories appealed to the Speaker of the House of Commons for the third time in less than a year to have Bill C-288 declared invalid. The Tories argued that the bill - which is supported by all opposition parties and is expected to pass easily - would force the government to spend money against its will.
The bill gives the government 60 days to table a detailed plan for reducing Canada's greenhouse gas emissions in line with the Kyoto targets. It also compels the government to set fines or jail terms for businesses and industries that over-pollute.
The Liberals waded cautiously into the electoral sabre-rattling when asked if they might table a non-confidence motion, depending on the fate of C-288.