According to the SCOTUS, Al Qiada and those aligned with them.
Fern
(a) IN GENERAL- That the President is authorized to use all necessary and appropriate force against those nations, organizations, or persons he determines planned, authorized, committed, or aided the terrorist attacks that occurred on September 11, 2001, or harbored such organizations or persons, in order to prevent any future acts of international terrorism against the United States by such nations, organizations or persons.
Perhaps they should have stricken out the lines;
against those nations, organizations, or persons he determines planned, authorized, committed, or aided the terrorist attacks that occurred on September 11, 2001
and simply had written
In order to prevent any future acts of international terrorism against the United States the President is authorized to use all necessary and appropriate force against those nations, organizations, or persons he determines to be planning, authorizing, committing, or aiding terrorist attacks, or harboring such organizations or persons.
A few subtle changes can really change its meaning, and probably erase Dr. Paul's and my own interpretation of what happened with Awlaki.
