Snake Island: A deadly snake every three feet!

skimple

Golden Member
Feb 4, 2005
1,283
3
81
Crap. I don't think I'll be sleeping tonight.

"An island off the coast of Sao Paolo, Brazil, is home to one of the deadliest snakes on Earth—and there are a lot of them. Some believe there's a golden lancehead viper for every square meter of Ilha de Queimada Grande, or as many as 4,000 of them, Smithsonian reports; others say there are five per square meter, the Wall Street Journal notes.

Thanks to rising sea levels 11,000 years ago, the snakes were separated from the mainland and evolved separately from their continental cousins. Having found themselves without predators and prey at ground-level, two things happened: Their numbers boomed, and they turned to migratory birds as a food source.

To keep their bitten birds from flying out of reach, golden lancehead vipers evolved venom as much as five times stronger than that of mainland snakes, allowing them to down the birds almost immediately.

That venom is so powerful it can melt human flesh and kill a human within an hour; their bites carry a 7% chance of death. No one lives on the island today, though the navy services an automated lighthouse there annually.

The last lighthouse keeper, his wife, and their three kids were rumored to be killed by the snakes in the '20s, reports Atlas Obscura, with the story going that they fled their home in an effort to get to their boat, only to be further attacked by snakes in the trees above them."



http://www.foxnews.com/science/2014...-is-seriously-snake-infested/?intcmp=trending
 

CZroe

Lifer
Jun 24, 2001
24,195
857
126
I don't understand how there could possible be enough birds for that many snakes. How do the birds reproduce fast enough for this to be anything more than a momentary population explosion?
 

JTsyo

Lifer
Nov 18, 2007
11,968
1,095
126
I don't understand how there could possible be enough birds for that many snakes. How do the birds reproduce fast enough for this to be anything more than a momentary population explosion?

The island is a stop for migrating birds from what I hear. They don't live on the island, at least most don't.
 

gorcorps

aka Brandon
Jul 18, 2004
30,739
454
126
I don't understand how there could possible be enough birds for that many snakes. How do the birds reproduce fast enough for this to be anything more than a momentary population explosion?

Migratory birds, they're not local to the island. And nobody said that this isn't a momentary population boom. Who knows what'll happen to that population decades (or centuries) down the road. I don't think we even know how long it took to get to this point, or if this is even the peak of the snake population.
 

Fritzo

Lifer
Jan 3, 2001
41,920
2,161
126
eaten-by-a-worm-o.gif
 

Sho'Nuff

Diamond Member
Jul 12, 2007
6,211
121
106
Crap. I don't think I'll be sleeping tonight.

"An island off the coast of Sao Paolo, Brazil, is home to one of the deadliest snakes on Earth—and there are a lot of them. Some believe there's a golden lancehead viper for every square meter of Ilha de Queimada Grande, or as many as 4,000 of them, Smithsonian reports; others say there are five per square meter, the Wall Street Journal notes.

Thanks to rising sea levels 11,000 years ago, the snakes were separated from the mainland and evolved separately from their continental cousins. Having found themselves without predators and prey at ground-level, two things happened: Their numbers boomed, and they turned to migratory birds as a food source.

To keep their bitten birds from flying out of reach, golden lancehead vipers evolved venom as much as five times stronger than that of mainland snakes, allowing them to down the birds almost immediately.

That venom is so powerful it can melt human flesh and kill a human within an hour; their bites carry a 7% chance of death. No one lives on the island today, though the navy services an automated lighthouse there annually.

The last lighthouse keeper, his wife, and their three kids were rumored to be killed by the snakes in the '20s, reports Atlas Obscura, with the story going that they fled their home in an effort to get to their boat, only to be further attacked by snakes in the trees above them."



http://www.foxnews.com/science/2014...-is-seriously-snake-infested/?intcmp=trending

Interesting video about the island - https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PVA6hU-wDZ0