i am still confused now also ...
and here is a clarification from another forum:
"MikeC
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Joined: 11 Aug 2002
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Location: Vancouver, BC, Canada
PostPosted: Mon Mar 06, 2006 11:19 am Post subject: Reply with quote
autoboy wrote:
So let me get this straight. The 12V1 rail is dedicated to the cpu for the most part. The 12V2 rail is for the rest of the system. The power supply can supply as much amperage on either rail up to the limit of both rails added together. So if i had a power supply capable of 32 amps on both rails and if i had a P-M that uses only 2 amps on the 12V1 rail then I have 30 amps on the 12V2 rail available which should be enough for 2 graphics cards running 20 amps and motherboard and harddrives for a total of 25 amps on the 12V2 rail leaving me with 5 amps headroom. However, because of the 20 amp maximum per rail the power supply shuts down. How would changing to the molex instead of the PCI-e help this and why would you want to load the 12V2 with more harddrives? Is my thinking wrong here?
Some clarifications --
* It is usually 12V2 that supplies the 2x12V (AUX12V) connector, which feeds the CPU.
* A huge number of so-called multiple independent 12V line PSUs actually have only ONE 12V line. (rail =line)
* Multiple 12V lines are not required for nVidia SLI certification of PSUs. AFAIK, the certification is provided after nVidia actually tests the PSU in specific SLI configs under vafrious loads.
* The 240VA max limit stipulated in Intel's ATX12V v2.xx document has actually been defunct for at least 6 months, depite the absence of any change in the spec doc itself. Intel has verbally informed PSU makers that this is no longer required.
* The most interesting portion of the extremetech article is the cross-loading behavior of SUs, ie, need to load both the 5V and 3.3V loads at least a bit to ensure very high 12V output performance. "
actually looking at the whole thread is better:
http://forums.silentpcreview.com/viewto...=&sid=21f798491f1e55da47586fb508d31535