SATA vs. SATA II

SlowSpyder

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Jan 12, 2005
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I'm going to be upgrading my Athlon XP-M system pretty soon to a socket 939 board. One of the things I also wanted to do is get rid of my old ATA100 80 gig drive and look into newer options. I was planning on getting a 36 or 74 gig Raptor for my Windows install and program installations. For storage I was going to look to a 120-250 gig drive, and was looking at getting a SATA drive. Now I see SATA II is available, and wasn't sure what the real differences are. Is SATA II significantly faster? Does getting a Raptor still make sense, or would I be better off with one big SATA II drive? If anyone could just give me a quick explaination on the differences, I would appreciate it.

Thanks in advance!
 

furballi

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Apr 6, 2005
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I'd go with the big 7200rpm Seagate with 5 yr warranty. SATA II is a marketing ploy. There is very little difference in performance level between similar 7200 rpm drives. The best buy is the one that's reasonably quiet with the longest warranty.
 

Promethply

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SATA II doesn't offer you much advantage over SATA in real life, and if you don't mind the cost, then the 74GB Raptor can't be beaten as a boot drive. But if you want to save a bit, then the current SATA drives, such as the Hitachi T7K250, Western Digital Caviar WD2500KS, and Maxtor DiamonMax Plus 10 performs almost as well as the 74GB Raptor, while they offer you much more storage.
 

13Gigatons

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Apr 19, 2005
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There is no substitute for a 10,000 RPM drive although the raptor is beginning to show it's age. Western Digital needs to replace the 36 and 74 gig drives with a 150Gig drive that mops the floor with 7200 drives.
 

MobiusPizza

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Apr 23, 2004
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Originally posted by: 13Gigatons
There is no substitute for a 10,000 RPM drive although the raptor is beginning to show it's age. Western Digital needs to replace the 36 and 74 gig drives with a 150Gig drive that mops the floor with 7200 drives.


Sigh QFT
 

SlowSpyder

Lifer
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So a 74 gig Raptor and a decent storage drive (say a nice 160-200 gig or so) drive still makes sense, even though it costs more then getting one 250 gig drive? Money is going to be taken into consideration, but I don't mind spending a bit more for something that is worth it. It'll be primarily a gaming machine, by the way.

It looks like everyone agrees that SATA II isn't something that's needed, if two drive are teh exact same price for the same performance and same amount of storage, but one is SATA II I imagine that it won't hurt to get the SATA II though?

Thanks for all the replies.
 

MobiusPizza

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Apr 23, 2004
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It doesn't hurt to get SATA-II, but it doesn't help either

Raptor + 200GB drive still make sense
However you have to note that Raptors don't load games any faster than new drives. You'd be likely to install your games on the 200GB drive. Raptor is good for application loading, swap drive (page files, etc) and OS loading. So you should install applications and Windows on Raptor, everything else on 200GB
 

BigCoolJesus

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Jun 22, 2005
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Originally posted by: SlowSpyder
So a 74 gig Raptor and a decent storage drive (say a nice 160-200 gig or so) drive still makes sense, even though it costs more then getting one 250 gig drive? Money is going to be taken into consideration, but I don't mind spending a bit more for something that is worth it. It'll be primarily a gaming machine, by the way.

It looks like everyone agrees that SATA II isn't something that's needed, if two drive are teh exact same price for the same performance and same amount of storage, but one is SATA II I imagine that it won't hurt to get the SATA II though?

Thanks for all the replies.



honestly, Raptors are just hype

and no, im not guessing, its from real world usage

I currently have (2) 36gig Raptors in a Raid 0 array, and not only can i barley tell the load difference from this setup to my friends (Sata maxtor 250gig, my windows loads 2 seconds faster then his, yay :eek: ) but on benchmarks, the difference is even worse.
When i run Sisoftware sandra and do a benchmark on my drives speed, im in the 76MBs range (i was beaten out by a Raid 0 setup involving two 7200rpm drives), and that barley beat a regular 7200rpm drive (forget the name, but it was around 72MBs)

and thats all with Raid 0, i dont even want to try a single raptor in a benchmark, id be to disappointed.

Save the $160 and get something with more storage, or beef up some other part of your system (with $160 extra you can go from a Nvidia Ultra, or even a high prices GT to a 7800GTX)
 

furballi

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Apr 6, 2005
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The speed of the 10K rpm drive only shows up in benchmark tests. It would be VERY difficult for anyone to notice the improvement with most windows tasks.
 

SlowSpyder

Lifer
Jan 12, 2005
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Yea, I guess I'll have to think about it more. Waiting an extra 10 seconds for a level to load isn't a big deal to me. Though, I like the idea of a storage drive and a program drive. It also makes my life easier because I like to reload my OS every 6 months or so. Easy back ups with a second drive.
 

Promethply

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Mar 28, 2005
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BTW, just for clarity, the 74GB Raptor is quite a bit faster than the first generation 36GB Raptor, and it's also quieter and cooler, as it uses Fluid Dynamic Bearing (FDB) instead of the old fashioned ball bearing.
 

BigCoolJesus

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Jun 22, 2005
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Originally posted by: Promethply
BTW, just for clarity, the 74GB Raptor is quite a bit faster than the first generation 36GB Raptor, and it's also quieter and cooler, as it uses Fluid Dynamic Bearing (FDB) instead of the old fashioned ball bearing.


yes, i knew that, but thats why i posted my Raid 0 findings, because if a raid 0 array of 36 raptors is only slightly faster then 7200 rpm drives, how do you think a lone 74 raptor will fare?
 

13Gigatons

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Apr 19, 2005
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The outer- and inner-zone scores of the WD740GD rest at 71.8 MB/sec and 53.8 MB/sec respectively.

I'd say that a single 74 gig raptor performs rather well. Most 7200 drives will range from 60 down to 35 which isn't bad, if you raid them they do really good.

As I said though the raptor is showing it's age. Time for a new model with twice the storage, double the buffer size and maybe NCQ.


Bare in mind that I don't buy a hard drive to load games faster or get apps to run faster. I buy a hard drive knowing that if your doing large read and write operations that a fast drive will be of benefit.

 

MobiusPizza

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Apr 23, 2004
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Originally posted by: BigCoolJesus
Originally posted by: SlowSpyder
So a 74 gig Raptor and a decent storage drive (say a nice 160-200 gig or so) drive still makes sense, even though it costs more then getting one 250 gig drive? Money is going to be taken into consideration, but I don't mind spending a bit more for something that is worth it. It'll be primarily a gaming machine, by the way.

It looks like everyone agrees that SATA II isn't something that's needed, if two drive are teh exact same price for the same performance and same amount of storage, but one is SATA II I imagine that it won't hurt to get the SATA II though?

Thanks for all the replies.



honestly, Raptors are just hype

and no, im not guessing, its from real world usage

I currently have (2) 36gig Raptors in a Raid 0 array, and not only can i barley tell the load difference from this setup to my friends (Sata maxtor 250gig, my windows loads 2 seconds faster then his, yay :eek: ) but on benchmarks, the difference is even worse.
When i run Sisoftware sandra and do a benchmark on my drives speed, im in the 76MBs range (i was beaten out by a Raid 0 setup involving two 7200rpm drives), and that barley beat a regular 7200rpm drive (forget the name, but it was around 72MBs)

and thats all with Raid 0, i dont even want to try a single raptor in a benchmark, id be to disappointed.

Save the $160 and get something with more storage, or beef up some other part of your system (with $160 extra you can go from a Nvidia Ultra, or even a high prices GT to a 7800GTX)

The 36GB Raptors are known for long to have performance issues
RAID 0 decrease access time a bit, which was the main selling point of Raptor
Although the transfer speed is increased by RAID
RAID 0 2*36GB Raptors would have not much greater transfer speed than morden 7200rpm and 74GB Raptor due to itself being a poor performer on transfer speed single on its own (Slightly as you mentioned)
I.e., Raptor 36GB is only good on acess time


74GP Raptors however, are at least on par on transfer speed with mordern drives.
single non-RAIDed Raptor would perform better than your RAID Raptor 36GB due to the access time and the user experience is enhanced
to average user, loading OS, loading application all depend on access time not transfer speed
 

BigCoolJesus

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Jun 22, 2005
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Originally posted by: 13Gigatons
The outer- and inner-zone scores of the WD740GD rest at 71.8 MB/sec and 53.8 MB/sec respectively.

I'd say that a single 74 gig raptor performs rather well. Most 7200 drives will range from 60 down to 35 which isn't bad, if you raid them they do really good.

As I said though the raptor is showing it's age. Time for a new model with twice the storage, double the buffer size and maybe NCQ.


Bare in mind that I don't buy a hard drive to load games faster or get apps to run faster. I buy a hard drive knowing that if your doing large read and write operations that a fast drive will be of benefit.


Ok, i get exactly what your saying, but i was just posting what i found through benchmarkings, that my raid 0 array gets around 76MB/sec (which is 4 better then a single raptor) and i was barley beating out single 7200 rpm drives.......... all im trying to show him is that its a waste of $160, which could be better spent on different components that would make a difference (better CPU, he could go from a 3200 to a 3700+ (amd 64), or from an Ultra to a 7800GTX, or from a 17" to a 19" display, etc)

 

Valkerie

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May 28, 2005
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Raid dual SATA I's @ 7200 rpm, 8mb cache, and you've got some performance gains where a Raptor wouldn't make a difference
 

MobiusPizza

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Apr 23, 2004
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You guys are completely missing the point of Raptor

RAIDing 2 7200rpm would not see that gain you are suppose to see of what Raptors are suppose to made for. And RAIDing Raptors are woethless (See below)
If you know what RAID 0 does, you'll see. RAID 0 nearly doubles the drive transfer rate. This is not an important attribute of how a drive performs. Loading windows, loading applications depend more on access time but little on transfer rate. Transfer rate is only important for game loading, where there are much large texture, large file copying, any files sequential read which involves large files, and Video Editing

If you want transfer rate for video editing you would probably go with RAID 0 2*200GB drives for the capacity

Raptors triumph in access time, which makes applications and Windows load noticeably faster, and to mention swap files as well. (I meant Single HDD setup. RAID 0 increases access time which is bad)

Also, normal desktop usage involves not-so-frequently defragmentated drives. A heavily fragmentated drive would mean locating file chunks slower. This applies to every HDD. However, with Raptor's lower access time, the effect is less pronounced. Therefore you might just see a more than expected performance gain if you don't defragment HDD a lot.

RAID 0 them and you lose a bit of access time, making the benefit less obvious. However RAID 0 does give Raptor a whooping transfer speed. Again it doesn't benefit many people. Video editing being the only field beneficial, people could have used RAIDed larger capacity drives instead SINCE the new 7200rpm drives have on par transfer rate with Raptor 74GB

So you'd NEVER wanted to RAID Raptor drives. Not to forget the increased security risk over RAID 0 as well

I've heard many people saying that applications and overall feel of system improved when using Raptors as OS drive.

This isn'y hype, but speculation and through analysis
 

BigCoolJesus

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Jun 22, 2005
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Originally posted by: AnnihilatorX
You guys are completely missing the point of Raptor

RAIDing 2 7200rpm would not see that gain you are suppose to see of what Raptors are suppose to made for

It's the access time not transfer rate. If you want transfer rate for video editing you would probably go with RAID 0 2*200GB drives for the capacity

Raptors triumph in access time, which makes applications and Windows load noticeably faster, and to mention swap files as well. (I meant Single HDD setup. RAID 0 increases access time which is bad)

Also, normal desktop usage involves not-so-frequently defragmentated drives. A heavily fragmentated drive would mean locating file chunks slower. This applies to every HDD. However, with Raptor's lower access time, the effect is less pronounced. Therefore you might just see a more than expected performance gain if you don't defragment HDD a lot.

RAID 0 them and you lose a bit of access time, making the benefit less obvious. However RAID 0 does give Raptor a whooping transfer speed. Again it doesn't benefit many people. Video editing being the only field beneficial, people could have used RAIDed larger capacity drives instead

So you'd NEVER wanted to RAID Raptor drives. Not to forget the increased security risk over RAID 0 as well

I've heard many people saying that applications and overall feel of system improved when using Raptors as OS drive.

This isn'y hype, but speculation and through analysis


i would just like to throw this out there then, since money isnt that much of a concern in this thread, and performance is

Get the Hitachi 500Gigabyte SataII drive, it easily beat a 74gig Raptor (mind you, thats a single 500Gb 7200 rpm beating out a single 74gig Raptor) in a performance anylsis. Thats not speculation, thats fact

and just to let everyone know, im not making this up, im simply listing another option for you. Why not get a drive that not only quadruples the capacity of a raptor, but also out performs it? (it does this because Hitachi only used two platters on this drive, thereby decreasing seek times and access times)


*** im not trying to start a fight, im just merly stating another alternative for him, as (it would be pricey) but it would offer him the best of all things: SATAII, huge storage capacity and some of the fastest single drive times
 

MobiusPizza

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Apr 23, 2004
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Originally posted by: BigCoolJesus
Originally posted by: AnnihilatorX
You guys are completely missing the point of Raptor

RAIDing 2 7200rpm would not see that gain you are suppose to see of what Raptors are suppose to made for

It's the access time not transfer rate. If you want transfer rate for video editing you would probably go with RAID 0 2*200GB drives for the capacity

Raptors triumph in access time, which makes applications and Windows load noticeably faster, and to mention swap files as well. (I meant Single HDD setup. RAID 0 increases access time which is bad)

Also, normal desktop usage involves not-so-frequently defragmentated drives. A heavily fragmentated drive would mean locating file chunks slower. This applies to every HDD. However, with Raptor's lower access time, the effect is less pronounced. Therefore you might just see a more than expected performance gain if you don't defragment HDD a lot.

RAID 0 them and you lose a bit of access time, making the benefit less obvious. However RAID 0 does give Raptor a whooping transfer speed. Again it doesn't benefit many people. Video editing being the only field beneficial, people could have used RAIDed larger capacity drives instead

So you'd NEVER wanted to RAID Raptor drives. Not to forget the increased security risk over RAID 0 as well

I've heard many people saying that applications and overall feel of system improved when using Raptors as OS drive.

This isn'y hype, but speculation and through analysis


i would just like to throw this out there then, since money isnt that much of a concern in this thread, and performance is

Get the Hitachi 500Gigabyte SataII drive, it easily beat a 74gig Raptor (mind you, thats a single 500Gb 7200 rpm beating out a single 74gig Raptor) in a performance anylsis. Thats not speculation, thats fact

and just to let everyone know, im not making this up, im simply listing another option for you. Why not get a drive that not only quadruples the capacity of a raptor, but also out performs it? (it does this because Hitachi only used two platters on this drive, thereby decreasing seek times and access times)


Yes. If you have noticed the benchmarks, I know the 500GB drive beats Raptor in benchmarks largely involving sequential file reading
Let me remind you (you obviously didn't read my post throughly)

All the benchmarks carried out are in unreal tightly controlled enviornment. The drives are ALL defragmentated. Who on the earth would defrag their HDD everytime they install a game and an application?
With heavy fragmentated drives, Raptor's access time help it to have lower performance impact of fragmentations than a normal 7200 rpm drive

You must think I am a Raptor fanboy. But I advice people to go on large capacity drives as their storage drive because, as your benchmark is right, the transfer rate of new generation drives are SLIGHTLY HIGHER than Raptor, thanks to their higher aerial density. That would make VIDEO EDITING and GAME LOADING faster.


However, you neglect the point that Raptors still have their uses as OS drives. The OS loading benchmarks show Raptor loaded Windows nearly twice as fast as 7200rpm drives, thanks to the access time. (Not on your case, because you are using the underperforming 36GB Raptor, and you RAIDed them which means higher access time. Note that Windows loading does not depend on transfer rate, but access time) Application loading, which also involve loading small chunks of data (which means not dependent on transfer speed) , is on average 20% faster on Raptor

That means, if you have an OS drive for Raptor, where applications will be install on it, and a large capacity storage drive for storing games, movies, music, etc. You;d see NOTICEABLE performance gain in windows loading, application loading and general windows performance gain, thanks also to swap file being much faster on a Raptor


In conclusion, I am just saying. You were wrong that saying Raptor is a hype
Because you used a wrong setup of RAID 0 36GB comparing the wrong area

You compared windows loading with your friend, which has fundamental problem in your analysis; of that Windows loading time depends heavily on access time not transfer speed. Although RAID 0 improves transfer speed, it decreases access time. The 36GB Raptors are also known to be poor performers, much worse compared to 74GB. So that I wouldn't be suprised of your computer's poor windows loading performance, as well as the sythetic HDD benchmark. I understand how you think. But your argument was just wrong

And you were right about the newest drives having higher TRANSFER performance than Raptor. However, if you look at everyday usage instead of sythetic benchmarks or game loading test which depend on transfer rate, you'd see Raptor has its uses as OS drive, where applications loading time and Windows loading time are still a notch faster.

So pairing up with a say 200GB storage drive, you can install games on the storage drive, you get best of both access time (for Windows and papplications) and transfer speed (Video editing, game loading)