Originally posted by: gorobei
-the 38xx toxic/atomic had the vapor chamber and basic sink/fan
-the 48xx toxic added a heatpipe to the sink/fan (probably just in case the new gen gpu and gddr were hotter than expected with OC).
they appear to have gone back to the vapor chamber and basic sink/fan with the latest VaporX. either as a low-noise option to sell more cards to more discerning buyers, or because they didn't really need the heatpipe.
as for the 48xx toxic being "sturdier" or better able to cool:
the double slot design means that the added thickness of the heatpipe/sink makes the fan thinner. deeper fans are more effective than thin ones because the fan blade pitch angle can be steeper. also the pipe/sink fin array appear to be stacked fairly close together, which requires a fan with a lot of static pressure. a thin fan would have to operate at a high-RPM/noise level to generate that pressure.
having the vapor chamber and heatpipe might have been redundant: the chamber may have been intended just to transport the heat away from the gpu/ram as fast as possible, but then having the pipes transport the heat to the fins is an added layer of complexity and cost. i suspect the large surface area of the vapor chamber with its relatively direct connection to the vapor fluid is a better aperture for the heat. think about it, the surface area of the chamber is probably larger than the pipes cut open and unrolled. additionally all of the area of the chamber is in direct contact with the hottest point of the vapor, whereas only the base of the pipes are contact the hottest point.