Fees on international ATM transaction for most major US banks are insane. $20 fee on a single $500 withdrawal. Do people just take this crap and pay the ridiculous fees or does everyone bank at Charles Schwab and carry Capital One credit card? Or people just take thousands in cash with them?
Depends on where I'm going...
If it's Europe or any westernized country, I have Alliant which charges 1%. Also, my rewards checking account reimburses me for *ALL* ATM transaction fees worldwide. If I'm that worried I also have my Barclay's account in London that I can use anywhere in Europe but I've never had to use it
If I'm going to Nigeria, I carry thousands of dollars in $100 bills.
You get more for your money with local converters outside the airport than going to any bank, ATM, or using credit card.
When I traveled abroad, I always buy Wall Street Journal newspaper at the airport gate.
The previous day Wall Street Journal showed $1 = 150.5 Naira. I went to my Nigerian bank and they wanted to give me 147 Naira for $1. I went back to the airport that same day I arrived and the Hausa mullahs gave me 156 Naira for each dollar. If the currency is worth 150 Naira, start your bid at 160 and the mullah would start his at below market rate 148(but his initial price will never be lower than the exchange rates "official" banks offer). He works his way up, you work your way down and sooner or later you'll both agree on price. Nigeria is run by a barter economy system. There are never "official" prices to products and the price offered by the seller are always overvalued.
Here's what I also discovered:
1.) If you give them a $20 bill you get well below market price and they only give you 145 Naira per dollar for it. $50 is somewhere in the middle, but you have to barter like hell with them, and actually start your car before they decide to run after you and agree to your terms. They will never offer above market price for a $50 bill. You can forget about changing $1, $5, $10 bills or coins...Those would almost be virtually worthless.
2.) Have them give their(Naira) money to you first to count based on the "agreed" conversion rate. Give the money to 1 or 2 other persons with you to count and verify it. When you finish counting it you will discover that they cheated you somewhere. Demand the entire amount and they will give it to you. Counting Naira is very intensive. If you take $10,000 there times the 150 Naira conversion rate is 1.5 million Naira. This is further made stupid in that Nigeria's currency bill denominations is 20, 50, 100, 200, 500 and 1,000 Naira MAX. If they change all your dollars to their highest denomination, you have to count
1,500 in 1,000 Naira bills. That's why having two other people to count and verify with you helps. Think about it this way: A 1,000 Naira bill(Nigeria's largest currency denomination) is the equivalent of a $6.67 US dollar bill. Imagine you asking for $10,000 at a US bank with the bank teller giving it to you in all $5 bills.
3.) We always made a profit from them. I don't know what the hell they do with the loss and I don't care either way because once my money is in my hand, it's in my hand. I assume they're converting it back to unsuspecting fools who are traveling or converting local currency the other way back to US dollars. I always convert my money to local currency on the first day because I may usually not have access to internet and since the Wall Street Journal rate is pretty much accurate and it is then that I'm 99.999% certain of the market value. I'm sure it's possible for one to buy Wall Street Journal somewhere in Nigeria, but I don't bother myself with such nonsense.
4.) When traveling back to the US, ALL local currency leftovers is either handed to family members or deposited into my bank account there. I never convert going back the other way because after spending 2-3 weeks with barely any internet, I can't be bothered with trying to find a Wall Street Journal(or whatever local newspaper) with the correct conversion rates. There are local papers that give this information, but I don't know how reliable they are and I've never compared them to Wall Street Journal's numbers.