I am planning to build a HTCP very soon and I want to use mini itx. The PCIE will be filled with either graphics or a sound card, so I have to use USB. I have comcast cable.
I don't really know enough about how this works so I hope you guys can educate me. What I really want to be able to do is to have my cable box for "on demand" and channel surfing in the like, but I want to run my cable box through my HTPC so I can record shows and watch television without having to switch my inputs.
Also, I am pretty well set on using a linux distro as my operating system, so linux compatibility is high on my list. Anybody have any suggestions on hardware? Please and thank you!
A few thoughts (in order of caveat):
1. USB Tuners are often crap. I much prefer network tuners like a HDHomerun.
2. With that said, you probably don't need a graphics card (or ESPECIALLY a sound card) on a HTPC unless you game or you are SUPER picky about video quality. I think building the right HTPC correctly is step one.
3. With that said, as mentioned cable boxes often come with DRM that can make it so that no Linux solution works. The only solution with full cablecard DRM support is Windows Media Center. Linux is best when all you want is to pick up OTA channels off the airwaves.
4. With that said, Windows Media Center is dying so I personally wouldn't really invest anything into cablecard tuners or a HTPC to do it, at least until some other solution for handling the DRM hits the market. If you just want to archive stuff that the cable company DVR records something like a Hauppauge HD PVR can do that in a way that works with most cable boxes.
5. With that said, no offense but jumping through all these hoops just to avoid switching inputs is not a great idea. If the whole problem is someone in your life (wife, kids) has problem handling the inputs the solution is NOT to run everything through a single source. The solution is a well programed Logitech Harmony remote that makes switching inputs an effortless excise thanks to macro buttons. The Harmony Smart Control is on sale now at Best Buy:
http://www.bestbuy.com/site/logitech-harmony-smart-control-black/8574049.p
When one of those is perfectly programmed even my dogs can easily switch between video sources without even knowing what they are doing. Harmonies are THE key to making complicated AV setups easy to use. You will never make a single source easy enough to use, it is better to hide the complication with a Harmony.