Originally posted by: hjo3
The only real danger is to your magnetic media, mainly hard drives. Given the magnetic shielding in modern HDDs, I doubt you could damage anything with refrigerator magnets on the outside of your case.
I'd be more worried about the magnets getting near your CRT (if you use one).
Actually hardrives have NO magnetic shielding, and they never have. Modern hardrives are made out of aluminum which provides absolutely no shielding whatsoever against magnetic fields. The only material that can really be used to shield against magnetic fields is Nu-Metal. This stuff is extremely expensive, and even then the only way to completely stop fields is to completely encase the device in the stuff.
All modern hardrives actually have 2 or 3 VERY powerful Neodymium magnets in them. The one used for the electromagnetically driven R/W head mechanism is the biggest of the two. It sits only a few CM from the platters and causes no damage.
To do any damage would require a very strong oscillating magnetic field placed very close to the platters. A example is a CRT degausser. However once this is done to a hardrive the drive is completely ruined as not only have you destroyed all the data on the platters but you also destroyed all the sector start/end, defect management, etc... information that is written to the drive at the factory. This is also called low-level formatting. It can ONLY be done at the factory with special equipment. The drive itself is not capable of re-producing it.
I would not be worried about fridge magnets on your case. Look in your case at your PC speaker (aka beeper). It's magnet is not shielded. Why? Because it doesn't need to be.