President to propose tax increases <shocker!>

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Fern

Elite Member
Sep 30, 2003
26,907
174
106
Haven't been able to find any specifics on Obama's proposed tax increases. But I'm doubtful he'll get any through the House.

As a conservative I could support some, and go along with a few others if we get spending cuts in return.

As regards corporate tax rate increases, I can't see it. IIRC, Japan just cut their corp rates leaving us as the highest taxed country in the world. IMO, that's not a spot you want to be in.

I'd LOVE to see the carried interest provision repealed so fund managers' income was properly taxed at regular rates and subject to FICA.

Since about 50&#37; of people pay no taxes, I'd like to see another 'minimum tax'. say 5% of adjusted gross income. And no more refundable tax credits, they're just welfare type payments disquised as tax cuts.

I see an awful lot of confusion about stock options here. If you're given stock as compensation it is taxed as regular wages. Stock options that get preferential treatment are really no different than any other stock investment. The execs must buy the stock at FMV at the date of grant. If the stock doesn't go up, the options are worthless.

Capital gains. Long term cap gains rate must be lower than regular income. If not, given there is inflation, capital assets would be an awful investment. Real estate and stock values would fall. But there's no equity/fairness in giving the same 15% tax rate to someone who held for only a year vs someone who held for 10-15 yrs. Even as it stands now, those holding LT assets for 10-15 yrs usually pay tax on inflation and have no real inflation adjusted gain. The accurate solution is adjusting for inflation, but Congress (unlike other nations) seems to find that too complicated. But a reasonable approach would be to index the rate for the number of yrs the asset was held. You would, in effect, be raising the tax rate and generating some federal revenue.

I never saw a valid reason for lowering the tax on (ordinary) dividends to 15%. It did however, make stocks a better investment thus driving up the stock market. To reverse it would surely have a negative on the stock market. In any case, I think the best solution (although politically undoable) would be to eliminate corporate income tax and attribute dividends (whether or not actual paid out) to individuals and let them pay tax at regular rates. This would prevent the hoarding of dividends and essentially converting them to LTCG upon the sale of stock. We already do this with certain investment companies/funds.

I could accept a few % increase for individuals in the highest bracket, say above $250k. I think it reduces demand but would accept it as a trade off for getting some spending cuts.

But, AFAIK, we have no tax professionals in Congress so we'll likely end up with garbage proposals.

Fern
 
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child of wonder

Diamond Member
Aug 31, 2006
8,307
176
106
As regards corporate tax rate increases, I can't see it. IIRC, Japan just cut their corp rates leaving us as the highest taxed country in the world. IMO, that's not a spot you want to be in.

The rates may be high, but our politicians have cleverly created ways for companies to get around it. Many American companies pay little to no net taxes once those loopholes are used. Some even find ways to get money from the government.

I like the idea of lowering the tax rate overall and eliminating all the stupid loopholes. Simplify the tax code, create many fewer ways of avoiding taxes, and go with that.
 

jonks

Lifer
Feb 7, 2005
13,918
20
81
As regards corporate tax rate increases, I can't see it. IIRC, Japan just cut their corp rates leaving us as the highest taxed country in the world. IMO, that's not a spot you want to be in.

This isn't my specialty but isn't that "higest tax rate" just a number on the books and nowhere near what corps actually pay?

Since about 50&#37; of people pay no taxes, I'd like to see another 'minimum tax'. say 5% of adjusted gross income.

50% pay no "income tax", not "no taxes." They do pay payroll taxes, property taxes, sales tax, etc. And we're talking about the poorest americans, sounds like we might want to maybe look elsewhere first before taking another $1500 (your 5%) from the family that makes $30k/yr. Who needs that 5% more?

Also, a 2008 GAO report said 2/3 (66%) of corporations pay no federal income tax at all. http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2008/08/12/national/main4342535.shtml

And corporate tax revenue as a percentage of gdp is near historic lows, is it not?
http://www.offthechartsblog.org/what-should-corporate-tax-reform-look-like/

So much for our backbreaking corporate tax code. Ask GE how they're doing.
 
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Genx87

Lifer
Apr 8, 2002
41,091
513
126
I agree.

In Minnesota we're running deeply in the red. Our roads are pathetic and several major county roads and highways flood every spring. Nothing is done to correct this.

Meanwhile, Gov. Dayton wants to add a 4th State income tax bracket to tax anything above $85,000 per single filer or $150,000 per family at 10.95% instead of 7.85%.

We're already taxed up the ass in Minnesota -- where is all this tax revenue going? How do they turn all those taxes into a massive deficit?

Being a consultant, I've worked at a few government agencies. They don't care. Unlike a company, they know they can screw up and the money still rolls in. Without that accountability, they propose stupid ideas that waste money.

If the people have to tighten their belts and pay more taxes, the government should also tighten its belt and reduce spending.

I'd guess back to Chicago and Gary Indiana.
 

werepossum

Elite Member
Jul 10, 2006
29,873
463
126
This isn't my specialty but isn't that "higest tax rate" just a number on the books and nowhere near what corps actually pay?

50% pay no "income tax", not "no taxes." They do pay payroll taxes, property taxes, sales tax, etc. And we're talking about the poorest americans, sounds like we might want to maybe look elsewhere first before taking another $1500 (your 5%) from the family that makes $30k/yr. Who needs that 5% more?

Also, a 2008 GAO report said 2/3 of corporations pay no federal income tax at all. http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2008/08/12/national/main4342535.shtml

So much for our backbreaking corporate tax code. Ask GE how they're doing.
I think our corporate taxes are far too high. Corporations don't actually pay taxes; they are either passed on to the consumer as costs or deducted from dividends. Our very high corporate tax rate merely provides incentive to corporations to lobby for their own tax breaks, thereby making government more powerful and also less fair.
 

Darwin333

Lifer
Dec 11, 2006
19,946
2,330
126
Looks like Obummer wants to raise more taxes.

http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/42566545/ns/politics-more_politics/

I haven't seen specifics yet, but I'd be willing to bet that somehow the pledge that taxes would not go up for those making less than $250k per year will be shredded. Anyone who understands basic math knows that you can't even begin to tackle the problem in a meaningful way by just raising taxes on "the rich".

Those same people also realize that spending cuts alone will not do it. We are in WAY to deep for spending cuts to be enough. It is basic math, as you pointed out.

I will agree that I don't trust the slimy bastards (including the one you are thanking goodness for) to actually cut spending enough for tax increases to be effective but the math doesn't lie. Hell,even your sides "solution" (that even your side won't put into actual law if they have the chance) is a basic mathematics fail.
 

jonks

Lifer
Feb 7, 2005
13,918
20
81
So you're 70 and you get to retire with (according to ssa.gov's quick calculator) $18,345 per month or $220,140 per year in benefits. If you live to the ripe old age of 90, SS will pay you $4.4 million during your 20 year retirement -- FAR more than what you paid in.
.

Ok, possibly about to reveal deep ignorance here but isn't max SS benefit payout like $2300/month?
 

ElFenix

Elite Member
Super Moderator
Mar 20, 2000
102,402
8,574
126
No, it's not playing semantics games, it's reality. Social Security benefits are taken out of current year Social Security paycheck deductions. Under current law, with exceedingly modest projections for economic growth, this will continue until a minimum of 2017 merely based upon paycheck deductions, and through 2025 if everything is taken into account.

If you would like to mention the somewhat incestuous nature of excess social security payments being invested in US bonds, which indirectly finances other debt through creating demand for such bonds... okay. Doesn't change the fact that the program has been fully funded for around 80 years now, and with some minor tweaks can be fully funded in perpetuity.

If you're going to attack unsustainable entitlement programs, Social Security probably isn't the right one to do, it works pretty well.

again, social security is NOT fully funded.
 

DCal430

Diamond Member
Feb 12, 2011
6,020
9
81
Looks like Obummer wants to raise more taxes.

http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/42566545/ns/politics-more_politics/

I haven't seen specifics yet, but I'd be willing to bet that somehow the pledge that taxes would not go up for those making less than $250k per year will be shredded. Anyone who understands basic math knows that you can't even begin to tackle the problem in a meaningful way by just raising taxes on "the rich".

Thank goodness for folks like Boehner:



Fix spending first.



Truer words have never been spoken. :thumbsup:

WRONG the rich pay far to little in taxes, all they do is hoard wealth, while billions around the world starve to death. We need to tax income over 1M at least 75%, and over 10M at least 90%. We need to tax employers who pay to excessive income more too. To many rich hoarding so much wealth, while everyone else is getting poorer and poorer.
 

spidey07

No Lifer
Aug 4, 2000
65,469
5
76
WRONG the rich pay far to little in taxes, all they do is hoard wealth, while billions around the world starve to death. We need to tax income over 1M at least 75%, and over 10M at least 90%. We need to tax employers who pay to excessive income more too. To many rich hoarding so much wealth, while everyone else is getting poorer and poorer.

The top 5% pay the lions share of the taxes in this country. With the remaining money they use it to make more money for them which is a good thing. Are you saying you don't want any investment of any kind?
 

boomerang

Lifer
Jun 19, 2000
18,883
641
126
WRONG the rich pay far to little in taxes, all they do is hoard wealth, while billions around the world starve to death. We need to tax income over 1M at least 75%, and over 10M at least 90%. We need to tax employers who pay to excessive income more too. To many rich hoarding so much wealth, while everyone else is getting poorer and poorer.
Ladies and gentlemen, I present to you our future! ^^^^^^^^^

A product of the public school system.
 

Fern

Elite Member
Sep 30, 2003
26,907
174
106
The rates may be high, but our politicians have cleverly created ways for companies to get around it. Many American companies pay little to no net taxes once those loopholes are used. Some even find ways to get money from the government.

I like the idea of lowering the tax rate overall and eliminating all the stupid loopholes. Simplify the tax code, create many fewer ways of avoiding taxes, and go with that.

This isn't my specialty but isn't that "higest tax rate" just a number on the books and nowhere near what corps actually pay?



50&#37; pay no "income tax", not "no taxes." They do pay payroll taxes, property taxes, sales tax, etc. And we're talking about the poorest americans, sounds like we might want to maybe look elsewhere first before taking another $1500 (your 5%) from the family that makes $30k/yr. Who needs that 5% more?

Also, a 2008 GAO report said 2/3 (66%) of corporations pay no federal income tax at all. http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2008/08/12/national/main4342535.shtml

And corporate tax revenue as a percentage of gdp is near historic lows, is it not?
http://www.offthechartsblog.org/what-should-corporate-tax-reform-look-like/

So much for our backbreaking corporate tax code. Ask GE how they're doing.

I had prepared a lengthly reply with links etc explaining why your notions are mostly incorrect, but the f@#$ing internet ate it.

In brief:

1. Yes, we do have some credits that reduce taxes, in extreme cases like GE wipe it out. Here's a list: http://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/f3800.pdf

Look at line 1a thru 1bb. Most are alt energy credits. Some are things like disabled access or child care on biz premises. Do we need this stuff? IMO, no. Who put it there? You can guess.

2. Corp income. Reports about profitable corps paying little or no taxes are mostly terribly wrong. No one has access to corp income tax returns, only their GAAP financials. GAAP accounting and tax law accounting are vastly different. Moreover, accounting for income taxes under GAAP is very complicated, most CPA's don't understand it. So we have authors looking at 'apples-to-oranges' type information and complicated data they don't understand coming to incorrect conclusions. Other than those credits I list above, companies are paying income taxes. There just really aren't many loopholes to avoid paying taxes on income you generate in the USA. And we'll collect the tax earned on income from foreign countries if they don't.

3. Corp taxes as % of GDP. Yes, if you compare corp income taxes as a percentage of GDP now to 1950, heck yes it will be different. Why? Back in 1950 we didn't have S-corps or LLC's. The vast majority of businesses now operate using those form of entity. These's no dang reason to expect the statistic wouldn't change; how could it not?. I'm firmly convinced that while statistics can be helpful, but when looking at a topic as complicated as taxation the average layman is easily led to incorrect conclusion.

I do think it's more important to realize income taxes (including FICA) as a % of GDP have remained relatively stable over the years. That's a far better metric when thinking of tax collections to GDP; our overall tax burden. But I think it's very important to note that back in the 50's we didn't have welfare type payments masqurading as tax cuts and refundable credits. Back about 20 years or so the Democrats realized welfare was a political unpopular word. So they began recasting them as tax cuts. Tax cuts is a much more political popular word. You strip those out so you can compare the 50's to today on an apples-to-apples basis I think you may find taxes are at a historical high in terms of GDP%

4. Of course I know that 50% that pays no income tax pays other tax; I don't care (BTW: Many get their SS refunded as an EIC). They need some skin in the game. Our problem started out as taxation but no representation, now we've got representation with no taxation. We've come full circle and this problem is as bad, if not worse, than the former.

Fern
 
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werepossum

Elite Member
Jul 10, 2006
29,873
463
126
Ladies and gentlemen, I present to you our future! ^^^^^^^^^

A product of the public school system.
LOL It's funny 'cause it's true. And it's scary sad 'cause it's true.

I agree with Fern, everyone above the poverty level needs to be paying something. Everyone needs skin in the game and at least some small stake in not merely raising taxes.

EDIT: My favorite part was when Obama referred to tax increases as "spending reductions in the tax code". Yeah, either he really does believe that all money belongs to government, or else he believes that a bare majority of American voters really are stupid enough to buy that line.
 
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the DRIZZLE

Platinum Member
Sep 6, 2007
2,956
1
81
Capital gains. Long term cap gains rate must be lower than regular income. If not, given there is inflation, capital assets would be an awful investment. Real estate and stock values would fall. But there's no equity/fairness in giving the same 15% tax rate to someone who held for only a year vs someone who held for 10-15 yrs. Even as it stands now, those holding LT assets for 10-15 yrs usually pay tax on inflation and have no real inflation adjusted gain. The accurate solution is adjusting for inflation, but Congress (unlike other nations) seems to find that too complicated. But a reasonable approach would be to index the rate for the number of yrs the asset was held. You would, in effect, be raising the tax rate and generating some federal revenue.

I never saw a valid reason for lowering the tax on (ordinary) dividends to 15%. It did however, make stocks a better investment thus driving up the stock market. To reverse it would surely have a negative on the stock market. In any case, I think the best solution (although politically undoable) would be to eliminate corporate income tax and attribute dividends (whether or not actual paid out) to individuals and let them pay tax at regular rates. This would prevent the hoarding of dividends and essentially converting them to LTCG upon the sale of stock. We already do this with certain investment companies/funds.

I could accept a few % increase for individuals in the highest bracket, say above $250k. I think it reduces demand but would accept it as a trade off for getting some spending cuts.

But, AFAIK, we have no tax professionals in Congress so we'll likely end up with garbage proposals.

Fern

I agree with most of what you wrote but the capital gains issue doesn't make sense. When you analyse an investment you discount it back at whatever rate you think is appropriate factoring in taxes. Of course the farther out the cash flow is the more it gets discounted. I don't know why you don't think people should pay taxes on income from inflation. If I buy a tbond my real return is essentially 0 but I still pay taxes on the coupon payments. Why should it be different if its a zero coupon bond and I sell for the capital gains?
 

spidey07

No Lifer
Aug 4, 2000
65,469
5
76
Without an underclass democrats would cease to exist. Time for the underclass to pay their fair share.

FBHO
 

WackyDan

Diamond Member
Jan 26, 2004
4,794
68
91
lol

"You leaches get off the government dime! I'm sick of paying your way!"

"Let's cut Social Security."

"NO! That's MY money!"

The hypocrisy is so glaring I have to wear shades.


Yes... The tens of thousands of dollars that I've put into SS can be better invested by ME. That is a fact. The return on SS is barely the rate of inflation. The average return invested in mutual funds, index funds over time is above 5%... and that money is mine, as well my family's if I die early.

It is not hypocrisy at all.
 

WackyDan

Diamond Member
Jan 26, 2004
4,794
68
91
why should people who don't have a mortgage expense subsidize those without a mortgage expense? get the government out of the housing market.

(same for charities)

You ignore the fact that property ownership does normally build wealth, and market stability. The bubble is the exception.
 

sportage

Lifer
Feb 1, 2008
11,492
3,163
136
Republicans always defend raising taxes for the top rich by connecting that to small business and jobs. In other words, republicans fall back on the Reagan trickle down theory. A theory that failed long ago. A proven failure. So back then, Bill Clinton came along and corrected things. And through the Clinton years we had great job growth and paid off (nearly) the entire national debit. Flash forward to Bush and the wars and the tax breaks for the upper rich, and here we are once again in the soup. The soup of high unemployment and our second lesson that the trickle down theory is just that and only that, a theory.
Now republicans insist once again, revive the trickle down economics theory. And as a safeguard to its inevitable failure, cut all social programs to the bone or eliminate them all together.
Obama&#8217;s economy speech was perfect and right on target. But Obama has given this same speech during his 2008 campaign. Then he backed off when confronted head on by republicans.
So while we know where republicans want to take us, back to the future of trickle down Reagan economics, progressives worry about Obama sticking to the subject down the road. And not another sell-out to the other side when the going gets rough.
 

theeedude

Lifer
Feb 5, 2006
35,787
6,197
126
So says you, arbiter of haves and have nots.

You want to buy a house, buy one. That is your own personal decision. Interest deduction is simply priced into higher housing prices, it does not make housing any more affordable.
 

CallMeJoe

Diamond Member
Jul 30, 2004
6,938
5
81
... And through the Clinton years we had great job growth and paid off (nearly) the entire national debit...

Significantly reduced the operating deficit, with the assistance of an extremely recalcitrant Congress. Debt continued to grow during the Clinton administration, it just slowed dramatically. Had the trend continued, the debt may have been reduced.
 

HomerJS

Lifer
Feb 6, 2002
39,539
33,088
136
This is a relatively simple argument...

Spending cuts and tax increases on wealthy got us surpluses by the end of the 90s.

Tax cuts for the rich and no curbs on spending in the 2000s. We all know the state of our economy by 2009.


Oh by the way that jobs thing during the roaring 2000s...

jobsbushobama.jpg