Question Planning to get a new router for my long-standing home network

BonzaiDuck

Lifer
Jun 30, 2004
16,889
2,198
126
It's time to replace my router. My router is a Netgear Nighthawk R7800 which I must have purchased at least 10 years ago. I was informed by e-mail from Netgear that they had terminated support with firmware (or other?) updates, suggesting I buy a new model. I did that around July, but reversed my order for simple reasons -- particularly that I tentatively decided to change internet providers such that the new ISP would supply their own router, but I reversed that decision. We started with Charter Communications back in 2002 and have continued through their changeover to Spectrum. We're subscribed to Spectrum internet, Basic TV and (landline) telephone. I do not intend to change now. We get a pretty good deal costing around $100/month.

In addition to the age of the router and termination of support, I just purchased a new LG television, and I've noticed with three or more TVs turned on in the household, there seem to be lags or dropouts. I also see that the latest routers provide a WAN port rated at between 2.5 Gb to 10 Gb.

I have always set up my router as a "gateway" using a TCP/IP address of 192.168.1.1 for a household subnet of 255.255.255.0.

All of my Ethernet wired PCs are set up to recognize that gateway address. With the proliferation of wireless, I've noticed that customers like my brother don't bother with the wired TCP/IP configuration and merely connect their laptops directly to the internet without implementing any sort of peer-to-peer file sharing. But I have three desktops with Ethernet wired connection, one TV with wired Ethernet. There are three tablets, three robotic cameras, two cellphones and three television sets using Wi-Fi connection to the router in the house.

Just this week, I had to resolve a failure of this or that computer failing in previously-configured access to folders and files on the other computers. I lost my Media PC and "file server" temporarily because a Windows Update borked my drivepool software configuration, but the fix turned out to be easy -- and I'd managed it before. This peer-to-peer connectivity and file-sharing is integral to my backup solutions and routine computer use. I cannot lose it; I don't want to spend days trouble-shooting to restore anything lost.

Originally, we only had Ethernet connections to the router -- twisted-pair with RJ-45. Connectivity from the router was extended through unmanaged gigabit Ethernet switches. This was all set up with the router as what was once shown as "Gateway" in earlier Windows versions, now identified as IPv4 DNS server -- as I said, with the router address of 192.168.1.1 and the subnet of 255 possible addresses with the 192.168.1.x subnet prefix. I am hoping to continue using the ethernet hardware and wiring for the wired devices -- as I said, three desktop PCs and a TV.

I haven't kept up with further developments, and this router was our replacement back in 2016 or 2017, following the same parameters and settings of the previous two routers -- with the same subnet and 192.168.1.1 router address.

Now I see a YouTube video about assigning a DNS address using Google or Cloudflare -- with addresses of 1.1.1.1 and/or 8.8.8.8. I have suspicions that this doesn't facilitate a "LAN" configuration with a local subnet like I'm currently using.

I'm confused and bewildered. If I buy a new router, I need to be able to restore the connectivity BETWEEN my wired desktops, wireless laptop and the other devices. Now I can see that the wireless devices can merely be changed to recognize a wireless network name and password. I can probably even change the name on the new router to the old network name and configure with the previous password. The robotic IP cameras might present a bigger problem.

I have a boarder in my house -- call her a "guest" -- she's my cousin. She has a cellphone, tablet and ROKU (wireless) TV.

I need guidance in setting up the new router and restoring all my household connectivity.

Who wants to help? Who can tell me what to do? I want to be able to make the conversion within a business day -- before my cousin returns home in the evening. If I get everything else -- or essential aspects like the desktops and a couple wireless devices -- working properly, then getting my cousin connected should be fairly easy. And all the remainder should follow.

Just for starters -- I have my eye on the Netgear Nighthawk RS140 -- part of a line of products released in 2023. It isn't the $600 flagship Nighthawk, but we don't get fiber-optic internet here: it's coax cable and not fiber-optic. I'm fairly sure I have the latest internet modem from Spectrum. Or -- perhaps not the "latest" as a DOCSYS 3.1 Model E31U2V1. It could be upgraded to Model EN or ES 2251, but not that much different.

Supposedly the modem provides up to 1 Gbps. The EN2251 is supposedly rated at 2.5 Gbps to support speeds over 1 Gbps.
 
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BonzaiDuck

Lifer
Jun 30, 2004
16,889
2,198
126
Sorry to waste anyone's time. An AI search in Google -- "do home LAN networks still use subnets and gateways"

returns the following result:

Subnets: Most home networks use a single default subnet (commonly 192.168.1.0/24 or similar), allowing around 250 devices to communicate. Advanced users may create multiple subnets/VLANs to isolate IoT devices from personal computers.

Gateways: The default gateway is the IP address of the home router (often 192.168.1.1 or 192.168.0.1), which acts as the exit point to the internet.

Automation: While technically present, these concepts are hidden by DHCP, which automatically assigns IP addresses, subnet masks, and the default gateway address to devices.

Subnets are essential for organizing network traffic, while gateways are necessary for routing traffic outside of the home network.

Now I can go forward feeling confident that I know what to do.
 

bba-tcg

Golden Member
Apr 8, 2010
1,079
666
136
thecomputerguylbb.com
You're overthinking it. Pick whichever router you want. Pre-configure it with the same parameters as the old one. Plug the new one in in place of the old. Pretty much everything will just work.
 

BonzaiDuck

Lifer
Jun 30, 2004
16,889
2,198
126
You're overthinking it. Pick whichever router you want. Pre-configure it with the same parameters as the old one. Plug the new one in in place of the old. Pretty much everything will just work.
As I said, and as I thank you for encouraging me, you're right. I THOUGHT this was all I needed to do. But it's . . . been-a-while . . . Here's a link to the NetGear Nighthawk I'm not looking at: Netgear Nighthawk RS140

That's about the price I used to pay for those things. I'll take some more time and look around. But -- no-- I"m not going to throw down $600 for their flagship unit -- no wayyyy!

Someone wrote me an e-mail the other day answering mine, noting "You are very long-winded!" I don't mean to punish people like this, but looking for tech opinions, I do run wild the the minutiae and facts.
 

ryan0

Junior Member
Feb 7, 2026
1
0
6
Don't worry about being long-winded; the details help! Note that the RS140 only has 3 LAN ports (unlike the R7800's 4). With 4 wired devices (desktops + TV), you'll definitely need to use your switch. Otherwise, it’s a solid choice. Just clone your old SSID and gateway IP (192.168.1.1), and everything should reconnect instantly.