Crime
Main article:
Crime in South Africa
According to a survey for the period 1998–2000 compiled by the United Nations, South Africa was ranked second for murder and first for assaults and rapes per capita.
[133] Official statistics show that 52 murders are committed each day in South Africa.
[134]
Sexual violence
Main article:
Sexual violence in South Africa
The reported number of rapes per year is 55,000,
[135] and it is estimated that 500,000 women are raped in South Africa every year.
[136] Total crime per capita is 10th out of the 60 countries in the data set.
Rape is a common problem in South Africa, in a 2009 survey one in four South African men admitted to raping someone.
[137] One in three of the 4,000 women questioned by the Community of Information, Empowerment and Transparency said they had been raped in the past year.
[138] South Africa has some of the highest incidences of
child and baby rape in the world.
[139] In a related
survey conducted among 1,500 schoolchildren in the
Soweto township, a quarter of all the boys interviewed said that 'jackrolling', a term for
gang rape, was fun.
[138]
Middle-class South Africans seek security in
gated communities. Many emigrants from South Africa also state that crime was a big motivator for them to leave.
Crime against the farming community has continued to be a major problem.
[140]
According to a survey for the period 1998–2000 compiled by the UN, South Africa was ranked first for rapes per capita.
[1]
Xenophobia
Main article:
Xenophobia in South Africa
In May 2008 societal hostility to African migrants exploded in a series of
pogroms that left up to 100 people dead and 100,000 displaced.
[144]