Originally posted by: Modelworks
Originally posted by: soccerballtux
Nobody knows the exact calculations (classified) but the conventional wisdom is it would only take a Hiroshima/Nagasaki sized bomb (20KT) detonated somewhere over the east coast to wipe out all our infrastructure over several states.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/E...tion_and_early_history
Nuclear tests fused buried telephone cables in underground nuke tests stateside. This one above messed up Hawaii a bit-- now it would simply take something much weaker to vaporize all the microchips everywhere. NK doesn't have to be able to guide a missile, just get it going at sufficient altitude.
I for one am glad we have a pushover President. I think we can just hope our way through this. If we just hope enough, NK won't bother us. Besides, it gives me warm fuzzies right down here in my tummy to hope this won't be a problem.
EMP information isn't classified at all.
cue the doom and gloom music. Better go put the aluminum foil shielding on the car engine now or get Tom Cruise to give you instructions on how to repair the possible damage.
The defense department manuals on how to prepare electronics for a nuclear attack are pretty clear. It takes a whole hell of a lot more than something like North Korea has to take out infrastructure using EMP alone. And certainly a lot more to take out devices hardened for the event.
The amount of energy required to damage electronics is so great that you would be dead many times over . Too many scifi movies have made the public think you could use a backpack nuke to knock out a state.
I pulled out the manual.
These are the facts published by the DOD.
Format is Distance from ground zero in miles , Peak overpressure, Peak wind in MPH, blast effect
.8 miles , 20psi , 470mph , Reinforced concrete structures are leveled
3.0 miles , 10psi, 290mph, Most factories and commercial buildings collapsed, small wood and brick homes destroyed
4.4 miles , 5psi, 160mph, Lightly constructed buildings destroyed, heavier construction damaged
5.9 miles , 3psi, 95mph, walls of steel frame building blown away, severe damage to homes, kill people in open
11.6 miles , 1psi, 35mph, Damage to structure , people endangered by flying glass and debris
The interesting thing is that as the bomb size increases it doesn't increase the damage range all that much. The above figures are for a 1MT bomb. A 40MT bomb works out to be 2.8 times the miles from ground zero that the listed damage occurs.
So a 40MT bomb would cause damage at a max range of 32.8 miles. That does not take into account terrain.
EMP can occur at the max range plus 11%.