- Jul 10, 2006
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http://www.livescience.com/19055-frog-discovered-nyc.html
Something you don't often see is a new species of land vertebrate in densely populated and well studied areas, and the environs of New York City certainly qualify on both counts. In this case, it's a cryptic species of leopard frog, distinguishable only by its distinct call and its even more distinct DNA. Kudos to a sharp biologist for noticing a distinctive atypical call among the night's cacophony. It's especially nice to see a new species of amphibian described since they are in sharp decline world wide.
A new species of frog has been found hiding in plain sight in one of the busiest places on Earth: New York City.
For years, biologists mistook the frog for a more widespread variety of leopard frog. This one, however, prefers not to stray far from the Big Apple and has an unusual croak. The frog lives in the city's ponds and marshes sometimes within view of the Statue of Liberty so uncovering the frog's true identity was a surprise for scientists.
"For a new species to go unrecognized in this area is amazing," said biologist Brad Shaffer of UCLA. "This shows that even in the largest city in the U.S., there are still new and important species waiting to be discovered."
The frog is an entirely new species, the scientists determined by using DNA data to compare the new frog to all other leopard frog species in the region. The unnamed frog joins more than a dozen distinct leopard frog species.
Something you don't often see is a new species of land vertebrate in densely populated and well studied areas, and the environs of New York City certainly qualify on both counts. In this case, it's a cryptic species of leopard frog, distinguishable only by its distinct call and its even more distinct DNA. Kudos to a sharp biologist for noticing a distinctive atypical call among the night's cacophony. It's especially nice to see a new species of amphibian described since they are in sharp decline world wide.